M
Margarite
Guest
FrRJBoyd
:clapping::clapping::clapping::clapping:
Thank you Father for articulately expressing what I have tried to express. You can add to that list that we sought dispensation from our local parish priest to attend a memorial service for my Protestant grandmother in 1967. Or the fact that my uncle (Catholic) whisked the three of us away when the minister came to the funeral parlor. I was 14 in 1965, an altar boy, when all of this started.It would be an oversimplification to say that the NO is responsible for declining Mass attendance. There were so many changes made without explanation in the 1960’s --regarding the Eucharistic fast, abstinence from meat, laws of fasting during Lent --as well as within the Mass, that many Catholics seemed to get the impression that all Catholic laws are arbitrary, and we can pick and choose from whatever we want. Hence, as Pope John Paul II put it, we have a crisis of obedience within the Church today.
In my experience, most of the people who regularly attend the TLM have already come to the conclusion that their relationship with God needs to be the most important thing in their lives. Many make great sacrifices to attend the TLM, driving for an hour or more, many with small children, to attend the Mass. Many are escaping irregular NO liturgies that they have found in their own parishes. In short, the percentage of committed Catholics attending any given TLM is probably much higher than what you find at your typical NO parish.
This is not to say there are not many, many committed Catholics attending NO Masses --there are! Some are travel great distances to hear the NO offered the way the Church intends and to hear an orthodox homily.
My problem with the NO is not that it cannot be offered beautifully, but rather that it can be offered in a manner that does not adequately capture the sacredness inherent to the Holy Sacrifice
–rock Masses, folk Masses, polka Masses, Masses with liturgical dance–are possible, and technically nothing has been done contrary to law. However, as we have all experienced, liturgical abuse is the norm today, and when you find a NO Mass where the priest offers it as the Church intends, you find the exception which proves the rule.
Because so many people have fought so hard to preserve the TLM, when you find one offered, it is usually quite reverent and according to the rubrics. The priests who offer it are often marginalized from many of their brother priest, who (as I was told by one of my brother priests), see it as the Mass “of schismatics and lunatics.” As I understand it, the Masses offered before Vatican II were often less than by the book, but since it was in Latin and the priest was facing away, few realized any abuse was occurring…
Or maybe it is the fact that the vernacular has way more influence than anyone wants to agree about.Maybe people just don’t want to change what they are comfortable with. Maybe they don’t want to have a future without daughters serving mass, women reading and all the other things they can sign up to participate in. Maybe they can’t live without their choir and all the things they are used to. They just don’t want to give it up. But me, I would love to give it up and do not have that option in my rural community right now. It seems to me that people get their civic duties mixed up in their church life. Perspective on what the Mass really is, is skewed. There are other placed to volunteer and be in charge.
As the writer posted to some extent, vernacular is within each one’s comfort zone. This has been true since the beginning of time. The Church has tried to find and establish some commonness among its members. Latin was accepted to be that common unite for a long time. And still should be. Nothing wrong with vernacular, though, so why can’t we have both in the Mass? Not enough time?Or maybe it is the fact that the vernacular has way more influence than anyone wants to agree about.
The Pope reportedly knows all the statistics involved and had, as Cardinal, tried to convince Pope JPII of the declining state of the Catholic Church. I’m sure daily updates are brought to him.When the changes occured, there was no massive drop off in attendance at Mass; however, to keep everything in perspective, Mass attendance hit a peak in 1956-57, and had already been dropping off before the changes were made. With the exception of a couple of years since then, there has been a gradual steady decline.
Good question. Vatican 2 seemed to indicate that Vernacular could be used along with Latin, without a whole lot of specificity; the results seem to be a whole lot of vernacular, with little or no Latin. Or, in most circumstances, no Latin.As the writer posted to some extent, vernacular is within each one’s comfort zone. This has been true since the beginning of time. The Church has tried to find and establish some commonness among its members. Latin was accepted to be that common unite for a long time. And still should be. Nothing wrong with vernacular, though, so why can’t we have both in the Mass? Not enough time?
Echoing your congratulations to Fr. Boyd.Thank you Father for articulately expressing what I have tried to express. You can add to that list that we sought dispensation from our local parish priest to attend a memorial service for my Protestant grandmother in 1967. Or the fact that my uncle (Catholic) whisked the three of us away when the minister came to the funeral parlor. I was 14 in 1965, an altar boy, when all of this started.
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While it is only anecdotal, in that it only represents one parish, ours has opened the first grade school in 40 years. The parish is growing; the school is growing. We are in the planning stages to add a gym and additional calssroom space.Echoing your congratulations to Fr. Boyd.
The NO Mass is NOT the reason for the decline - but rather, while intended to enhance a better participation, we’ve sometimes seen the opposite. And while Churches were always - always hurting for a new roof, heating, plumbing, whatever expenses, take a look if your bulletins publish the previous week’s collections…It’s scarey. And sad to see schools/sometimes Churches having to close. — The NO Mass is not the reason for the decline - but it apparently did not succeed in bringing in the hoped-for numbers either.
The good part about posting on these forums for a while is that you get to think. The late 1960s was a period of enormous societal change. Forty years since MLK’s assasination. Forty years since the riots in Chicago. Forty years since a lot of things.Echoing your congratulations to Fr. Boyd.
The NO Mass is NOT the reason for the decline - but rather, while intended to enhance a better participation, we’ve sometimes seen the opposite. And while Churches were always - always hurting for a new roof, heating, plumbing, whatever expenses, take a look if your bulletins publish the previous week’s collections…It’s scarey. And sad to see schools/sometimes Churches having to close. — The NO Mass is not the reason for the decline - but it apparently did not succeed in bringing in the hoped-for numbers either.
The 1957-58 “decline” did not continue. It dropped, then upticked in 1960, then held steady from '61 to '65. Then the downard trend started in 1966 and continued unabated until 1975 and really even beyond that 'til 1997 with some fluctuations.Or maybe it is the fact that the vernacular has way more influence than anyone wants to agree about.
Most people nowadays are not well catechized about the Mass; but is often a presumption that people were well catchized about the Mass prior to the changes. Prior to the changes, most people’s education about their faith was within the context of the Baltimore Catechism. When we lost that, we saw catechesis pretty much go down the drain. But even then, most people had nothing more than a grade school, or mid level high school understanding of their faith. People on these fora are generally better educated about their faith now than most people were prior to all the changes.
When the changes occured, there was no massive drop off in attendance at Mass; however, to keep everything in perspective, Mass attendance hit a peak in 1956-57, and had already been dropping off before the changes were made. With the exception of a couple of years since then, there has been a gradual steady decline.
But to make a point further, those who should have been the most likely to drop out - those in adulthood prior to the changes - are the group that has the largest attendance today, at something around 57%; the groups that have the lowest attendance - those 18- 25 and 25 - 32, are in the low 20’s. And if these fora are to be trusted to be reporting the general reactions to the EF, it is the younger crowd who is attracted to the EF. If one were to guess wether based on logic or intuition which group should be the strongest in attraction to the EF, one would automatically assume it would be the group that was most identified with it and would feel the greatest loss due to the changes. However, it is not.
It is simplistic to assume that people’s attraction is based on women reading or girls serving; most people do not have children in the age bracket that servers come from, and most parishes have a very small group of people who actually do the readings. And given that men do the readings also, that pool is even smaller cor the actual number of women participating.
I think you are right that people don’t want to change what they are comfortable with, but I don’t agree with your assumptions as to why they are comfortable.
I certainly would agree that the NO did not bring in the hoped for numbers, and that’s a good point. It was assumed that now that the Mass was simpler and in the vernacular and thus more “understandable” that of course more people would be attracted to the Mass.Echoing your congratulations to Fr. Boyd.
The NO Mass is NOT the reason for the decline - but rather, while intended to enhance a better participation, we’ve sometimes seen the opposite. And while Churches were always - always hurting for a new roof, heating, plumbing, whatever expenses, take a look if your bulletins publish the previous week’s collections…It’s scarey. And sad to see schools/sometimes Churches having to close. — The NO Mass is not the reason for the decline - but it apparently did not succeed in bringing in the hoped-for numbers either.
I think Cardinal Ottaviani was quite prescient in remarking on the practical connection between small t traditions and the doctrine of the Church. In other words, if you radically alter what previously had been considered the Church’s greatest treasure (the liturgy), it is not surprising that many Catholics will erroneously conclude that dogma is up for grabs as well (and can be changed or minimized). And this will affect how they live. Here is the quote:While it is only anecdotal, in that it only represents one parish, ours has opened the first grade school in 40 years. The parish is growing; the school is growing. We are in the planning stages to add a gym and additional calssroom space.
I would agree that the OF did not increase numbers; but I don’t believe that the liturgy, or the format of the liturgy, is the source of greater numbers. It is up to people to determine that the lifestyle they are living isn’t making sense; that it doesn’t “cut it”, and to seek out what is wrong and how they change. Society tells them many things - morality being the prime target. Whether it is about money and possessions, sexuality, or what other topic we might bring up, people are being told what the correct lifestyle is. Education, or what passes for education, is more available today than it was 50 or 100 years ago. The media has become all pervasive, and between the two, massive changes in lifestyle and beliefs have occured. Society has become more fragmented; we have gone from the extended family, to the nuclear family, to the disintegrating family, to a complete re-write of what family means. Without the support structure of the extended family, lifestyle changes from what was the norm become more and more easy. The Magisterium has remained true to its 2000 year history; but society took a massive turn of rejection, and the most explosive turn occured when Humanae Vitae was released.
But back to our parish - it is growing, and I attribute that more to a parish with 24 Hour Adoration than anything. Prayer still works, but one has to work at it. It may reach its summit at the Mass; but it most certainly doesn’t stop there.
I think that the NO did not cause the immediate change/decline in attendance. I’m wondering if there would have been the same decline without the changes to the Mass. My thought - an uneducated guess… - is that, as cited earlier, society itself was already in a downspiral, morally, etc.I certainly would agree that the NO did not bring in the hoped for numbers, and that’s a good point. It was assumed that now that the Mass was simpler and in the vernacular and thus more “understandable” that of course more people would be attracted to the Mass.
However, I’d have to disagree that the NO had nothing to do with the decline in Mass attendance; after all if you radically alter the liturgy and impose it on the entire Church this just might affect attendance. Conversely, if Mass attendance had gone up I can imagine that much of the upward swing would have been attributed to the NO. Here is a quote from an article which addresses the decline in Mass attendance:
“The picture that emerges is distressing. Mass
attendance of U.S. Catholics fell precipitously in the
decade following the liturgical changes and has continued
to decline ever since. This decline moreover is not an
isolated phenomenon, confined solely to the Church in
America. In England and Wales, the time pattern of Mass
attendance has been just as bad, perhaps even worse.
Church attendance of Protestants, in contrast, has followed
a much different path.”
unavoce.org/Novus_ordo_record.pdf
You and I have been over this more than once. I know you call it precipitous; I define the word differently than you do, it would appear. I would call a drop of 15% of the population a precipitous drop. Since we are looking at the same graph, I would point out to you that the drop actually was between 1964, which appears about 70%, and 1965 which is 67 %. and contrary to your reading of the graph, 1966 is actually an uptick, not a drop. 1967 drops (not precipitously) back to 1965 levels, and then proceeds through a drop off of about 1 to 2 percent per year through 1975; an uptick in 1976, two years up in 1979 and 1980; another drop off between 1985 and 1987 (with no reporting in 1986) which appears about 4 to 5%; no reporting in 1988 and 1989; another uptick of about 3% in 1990, a drop of about 4% in the next two years; another uptick of about 1%, no report for 1996; and by 1997 we are down to 41%; it then upticks about 3 to 4% for 1998 and 1999; then upticks agiaain for 2000 to 52%, with a drop in 2001 back to the 1999 level of about 47 %, down in 2002 and in 2003 down again to 40%.The 1957-58 “decline” did not continue. It dropped, then upticked in 1960, then held steady from '61 to '65. Then the downard trend started in 1966 and continued unabated until 1975 and really even beyond that 'til 1997 with some fluctuations.
I’d certainly call the drop off in Mass attendance precipitous after 1966.
Here is the graph (see the second graph down):
cara.georgetown.edu/AttendPR.pdf
OK, It appears that you are taking the term “precipitous” from someone else. I would point out that Mass attendance also dropped off during the smae period the writer you refer to speaks of, not due to the changes in the rubrics, but due to what occured at approximately the same time - the release of Humanae Vitae. The drop in attendance in the period of time your writer mentions, from the graph appears to be about 11% in 10 years. Which amounts to about 1.1% per year. That is more than the drop between 1957/8 of 74% to 1965, of about 8%; but the time period is also shorter. We can say a drop of 10 or 11% in ten years is precipitous, but we can also say it is a trickle each year, and is reflective of a trend that started prior to vatican 2 ever being proposed. The fact is, before the ink was dry on the documents we had already experienced a drop; it continued after that.I certainly would agree that the NO did not bring in the hoped for numbers, and that’s a good point. It was assumed that now that the Mass was simpler and in the vernacular and thus more “understandable” that of course more people would be attracted to the Mass.
However, I’d have to disagree that the NO had nothing to do with the decline in Mass attendance; after all if you radically alter the liturgy and impose it on the entire Church this just might affect attendance. Conversely, if Mass attendance had gone up I can imagine that much of the upward swing would have been attributed to the NO. Here is a quote from an article which addresses the decline in Mass attendance:
“The picture that emerges is distressing. Mass
attendance of U.S. Catholics fell precipitously in the
decade following the liturgical changes and has continued
to decline ever since. This decline moreover is not an
isolated phenomenon, confined solely to the Church in
America. In England and Wales, the time pattern of Mass
attendance has been just as bad, perhaps even worse.
Church attendance of Protestants, in contrast, has followed
a much different path.”
unavoce.org/Novus_ordo_record.pdf
If you don’t want to define the drop as precipitous, fine with me. However, a continuous drop certainly adds up over the years, particularly with a new liturgy that was actually supposed to attract people to the Church.You and I have been over this more than once. I know you call it precipitous; I define the word differently than you do, it would appear. I would call a drop of 15% of the population a precipitous drop. Since we are looking at the same graph, I would point out to you that the drop actually was between 1964, which appears about 70%, and 1965 which is 67 %. and contrary to your reading of the graph, 1966 is actually an uptick, not a drop. 1967 drops (not precipitously) back to 1965 levels, and then proceeds through a drop off of about 1 to 2 percent per year through 1975; an uptick in 1976, two years up in 1979 and 1980; another drop off between 1985 and 1987 (with no reporting in 1986) which appears about 4 to 5%; no reporting in 1988 and 1989; another uptick of about 3% in 1990, a drop of about 4% in the next two years; another uptick of about 1%, no report for 1996; and by 1997 we are down to 41%; it then upticks about 3 to 4% for 1998 and 1999; then upticks agiaain for 2000 to 52%, with a drop in 2001 back to the 1999 level of about 47 %, down in 2002 and in 2003 down again to 40%.
In no year was there a loss of 10% let alone 15%. If you were to put 1957-1958 against 2003, yes, there was a “precipitous drop” of 34%. But that “precipitous drop” was actually a fairly steady drop. The most percipitous drop shown on the graph was in the three year period of 2000 to 2003, a drop of 12 percent over two years. The time right after Vatican 2 , and the drop after the change in the Rubrics following that, doesn’t drop that much either in a year or a two year period, and that would be the time to expect the greatest drop, if the change in the Mass was the cause of it.
Further, you completely ignore the changes in society caused by and reflected in the changes in the media, to wit: the over-sexualization of life depicted by the media, which I submit has had more impact on Mass attendance (coupled with the dumbing down of catechesis).
Anyone looking at the graph can see that it is fairly constant in a downward trend. It amounts to a loss of 34% over 46 years, which is less than 1% per year. In my book, that is not defined as precipitous. Bad, yes; tremendously sad, yes; fairly constant, yes. Not, however, precipitous. And again, between 1957 and 1965, which is 8 years, the loss is 7% - again, about a little less than 1% per year.
If there is one thing I have learned, it is that studying history is a dry, unattached, uninvolved science. Living history isn’t. I am constantly amazed at people who grew up, say, in the 80’s and 90’s and have simply no clue whatsoever of how much, how radically, life and society changed in the post War years of the 50’s and through the utter chaos of the 60’s. One of my daughters took a history course on Viet Nam. I attended, wondering what I was walking into; and to my surprise it was a very even-handed discussion of what went on. Also dry, and totally removed from it.If you don’t want to define the drop as precipitous, fine with me. However, a continuous drop certainly adds up over the years, particularly with a new liturgy that was actually supposed to attract people to the Church.
I have never said in any of my posts that the new liturgy is the only factor in the drop in Mass attendance (I think it will have a more primary affect, however). I agree that poor catechesis does not help. And I also argue that with all the changes in society you mention, that would have been a really good time to not completely alter the liturgy which can lead to the effects Cardinal Ottaviani describes in my quote posted above.
What I do disagree with is any assertion that the changes to the liturgy had a negligible affect on Mass attendance. I would also note that the drop wasn’t just in Mass attendance but in vocations, baptisms, etc. Changes to the liturgy, art, architecture, and catechesis are going to have a more immediate and proximate affect on Catholics than changes to society.
Somewhat the same could be said of Poland. Poland took a more integrated approach to Vatican 2 and changes; the whole process was much more integrated and people were way more knowledgable about the documents and the changes than in the US or Europe.I believe that much of the decline in vocations and the number of Catholics at mass has more to do with decline in values in our highly materialistic and relativistic cultures. I believe that family life has much more to do with it than the liturgy.
JR![]()
It is obvious that the great saints had hit on something when they insisted on a life of prayer, asceticism, material poverty, detachment and life among the poor. In an ironic sort of way, it’s an environment that allows spiritual progress, while technological and economic progress moves more slowly.Somewhat the same could be said of Poland. Poland took a more integrated approach to Vatican 2 and changes; the whole process was much more integrated and people were way more knowledgable about the documents and the changes than in the US or Europe.
Mass attendance in Poland is off - but the fall off has been since they succeeded in getting out from under Communist domination. Since then, instead of a controlled economy, they now are experiencing a free market. Secualrism is now on the rise - in spite of the fact that secularism was the governement religion previously. Now it is being freely chosen - along with its attendant moral dissolution.