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If only it were that simple, as numerous court cases attempting to define and apply both the establishment clause and the free exercise of religion in our present society can attest to the complexity. Nonetheless, thank you for the history lesson.Lol, no offense, but have you actually read the First Amendment?
It has something known as the ‘Free Exercise Clause’:
“Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or ***prohibiting ***the free exercise thereof…”
Now what was it when one had an ‘establishment of religion’? You had what was common at that time, a central state, usually a monarchy then, that had the support and endorsement of a specific sect of Christianity, and it in turn was the official religion of that state.
So we had at the time of the American Revolution the Church of England which shared it supreme clerical office with that of the head of state of England. So the king of England was also the head of the Anglican Church. The taxes you paid to the British government also went to support the Anglican church, and many of our Founding Fathers considered that tyrannical, to take mans money from him and use it to support a religion he considered evil or at least morally maligned.
So secularists have argued that having the local state do things that ‘endorse’ religion is tantamount to moving toward a degree and kind of an establishment of religion, but isn’t that like saying a kiss is moving toward and degree of a kind of marriage?
Nonetheless, the Free Exercise Clause states that the government cannot limit the free expression of religion. Now who was being addressed? The individual officials and employees of the federal government, that is who.
Each state already had their own little state churches, or a good many of them anyway. In Virginia it was the Anglican church (rebranded as Episcopalians), in Mass. it was the Congregationalists, in PA it was the Quakers, in New York it was the Presbyterians, and so on. People feared that one states religion might one day dominate the federal government and all the states would have a renewed tyranny on their hands. So they put the establishment clause in to prevent that, and to guarantee that no employee of the federal government would ever have to take an oath of loyalty to some church he was not a member of.
To take the Establishment clause and use it to turn the Freedom of Expression Clause upside down is absurd and contrary to the history, context and intent of those who wrote that amendment…
Yes, this has to be the inevitable outcome.It is inevitable of course that any school will have to teach values. A value-free education is for the most part valueless. In a society where separation of church and state is effectively written into the constitution and the fabric of the law, there is good reason for government to withdraw from the education system and defer to private institutions which reflect the values of the communities that they draw students from.
An important thing to remember in this argument though is that Santorum is wrong in regards to secularism. Lack of a religion is not a religion in the same sense that lack of food is a type of snack. Yes people who don’t believe in gods have different viewpoints on religious issues but that doesn’t make it a religion. And Secularism or Atheism is not a religion is an answer to a question(the question being do you believe in a god or gods?) Just because there are famous atheists does not make it a religion. And in regards to the teaching of evolution(and you know how you said Darwinian evolution is still a theory well do you know what else is “just” a theory, gravity. Theory is the highest honor an idea can receive in the scientific community.) well evolution is supported by proof(and micro evolution is undisputed fact) whereas creationism or intelligent design is an entirely religious idea and not supported by fact and has nothing to do with science and should not be taught as such./QUOTE
Perhaps Mr. Santorum could have simply said public schools shouldn’t promote political, religious, or philosophical ideologies in the classroom.
Helpful Atheist;12337225:
I think that would have been a much better thing to say. However Santorum is also saying that by not teaching religion we are teaching irreligion which should be called a religion and banned from classrooms.An important thing to remember in this argument though is that Santorum is wrong in regards to secularism. Lack of a religion is not a religion in the same sense that lack of food is a type of snack. Yes people who don’t believe in gods have different viewpoints on religious issues but that doesn’t make it a religion. And Secularism or Atheism is not a religion is an answer to a question(the question being do you believe in a god or gods?) Just because there are famous atheists does not make it a religion. And in regards to the teaching of evolution(and you know how you said Darwinian evolution is still a theory well do you know what else is “just” a theory, gravity. Theory is the highest honor an idea can receive in the scientific community.) well evolution is supported by proof(and micro evolution is undisputed fact) whereas creationism or intelligent design is an entirely religious idea and not supported by fact and has nothing to do with science and should not be taught as such.
adawgj;12337240:
This is one of the difficulties with separation of church and state. Sometimes it’s confusing where to put things in the state category and church category.I think that would have been a much better thing to say. However Santorum is also saying that by not teaching religion we are teaching irreligion which should be called a religion and banned from classrooms.
Helpful Atheist;12337252:
Well I think it is quite simple, state funded schools should not teach any religious idea as true or false and privately funded schools should be allowed to teach a religion as true provided they meet standards of educationThis is one of the difficulties with separation of church and state. Sometimes it’s confusing where to put things in the state category and church category.
Case law often goes far afield from the original writing and intent of the authors, for example the Dred Scott decision and Kelo.If only it were that simple, as numerous court cases attempting to define and apply both the establishment clause and the free exercise of religion in our present society can attest to the complexity. Nonetheless, thank you for the history lesson.
Yes, at times it does and at other times it does not.Case law often goes far afield from the original writing and intent of the authors, for example the Dred Scott decision and Kelo.
Yes, you are correct and I think here is a man who shares much of your concern. His name is Francis Cardinal George, O.M.I. and in his recent words you can find much along the lines that are being shared here. It seems that Rick Santorum isn’t the only one who has noticed the making of a new religion of secularism, whether the atheists variety or the humanistic variety, it is still secularism and one of it’s specific intentions is to remove all religions from the public sphere in the interest of peace.If I am not mistaken, most people here would agree with this.
But is the secularist movement (I believe it is a movement) OK with this, or do they want to erase religion from the public square completely? Because this has been my impression. Most non-religious people simply don’t like religion and want nothing to have with it and in a number of countries now they have the power to get their own way. I think it is as simple as that.
I agree there are many lawsuits that are frivolous, one in particular that actually got heard and adjudicated upon was the prison fare of peas and carrots! A total waste of taxpayers money. But to me any lawsuit over religion in our country isn’t frivolous. We’ve taken too much for granted and look where it has gotten us.Glenda, please re-read what I said, which was that many of the lawsuits against religious practices in public schools are frivolous. Maybe I didn’t state this clearly. At the same time, however, some behavior may be too much for other students who do not share the same beliefs. That’s why it’s not clear-cut in all cases; but, in general, I support people’s rights to practice their religion in the public square, including school. I do not support public schools that wish to instill religious beliefs in students.
glendab;12337671 said:for that is what it is to many.
Eh, most of the time it does not, but it is in this case. Case law has become so convoluted the Freedom of Expression clause is disregarded in favor of the Pseudo-Establishment Clause that is alien to anything the Founding Fathers, the authors, would have recognized.Yes, at times it does and at other times it does not.
I would also like to add something along these lines.It’s absurd to assert that it is an imposition of religion to explore the possible intentions of Shakespeare in his story lines and characterizations, but here we are, right? None of you discussed that aspect of his work in class, did you? Secularism deprived you of significant content of what should have been your education.
It may not be the law, but it is how the law was interpreted and used to suppress the religious liberties of the students at my elementary school when I was growing up. It still goes on every day, in every state wherever folks see the indicators that they can get away with it. And here is a fact: it is against the law to drive faster then the speed limit, but how many folks do you actually see driving the limit? Do you? Point is the laws say one thing, but that doesn’t mean people live that way. It is against the Constitutional rights of every Religious in this country of ours to force them to pay for their employee’s contraceptive needs or worse, provide them with the money and/or coverage they need to have an abortion or get sterilized but guess who is forcing them to do exactly that until they get those regulations thrown out via a few lawsuits that prove their Constitutional rights are greater than any regulatory agency’s governing ability? Well. Law and practice are two separate things otherwise we’d be linving in the happy state of Utopia, wouldn’t we?My impression is that that’s not the law.
Students in public schools do have the right to say their own Christian prayers or read the Christian Bible on their own time, or form a Catholic club/Rosary club/pro-life club which is student-directed.
They just can’t have the school or school officials sponsoring religion.
We’ve posted before about the Equal Access Act for public secondary schools; if they let one student-led group into the school, they have to allow them all, even a religious group.
I can see your dilemma as a postgrad student teaching tutorials. If you HAD exercised your personal freedom and DID “introduce the subject” or merely include it at ALL – it might have gone as a mark against you by someone who could stand in the way of your further progress as an educator.I would also like to add something along these lines.
When I was a postgrad student in politics I taught tutorials on political philosophy for 2nd year students. Many of the covered thinkers’ ideas were rooted in Christian theology, but this was not mentioned at all. For me it made no sense to talk about the need for a strong government because of the assumption of the inherent flaws in human beings, without discussing the very idea that humans are flawed. But that is how we had to cover it. I could have introduced the subject myself in order to give the students a better understanding, but was intimidated to do that because of the secularist spirit in the academia that prefers to not mention God.
It may not be the law, but it is how the law was interpreted and used to suppress the religious liberties of the students at my elementary school when I was growing up. It still goes on every day, in every state wherever folks see the indicators that they can get away with it. And here is a fact: it is against the law to drive faster then the speed limit, but how many folks do you actually see driving the limit? Do you? Point is the laws say one thing, but that doesn’t mean people live that way. It is against the Constitutional rights of every Religious in this country of ours to force them to pay for their employee’s contraceptive needs or worse, provide them with the money and/or coverage they need to have an abortion or get sterilized but guess who is forcing them to do exactly that until they get those regulations thrown out via a few lawsuits that prove their Constitutional rights are greater than any regulatory agency’s governing ability? Well. Law and practice are two separate things otherwise we’d be linving in the happy state of Utopia, wouldn’t we?
Glenda
Obviously, the Catholic and non-Catholic agree, Catholics and others should have at least some freedom of religious expression in the public schools.Ah. You are talking more about the freedom to express one’s religion.
I agree that one should be free to express one’s religion, for sure.
I don’t know all the specifics of the incidents you mention above…I’m going to look them up and read them.
I do recall that in one or two of the incidents, tho, the problem was more that the children were causing a disturbance in lunchrooms and libraries and among fellow students. In that sense, those few stories I read about was more that the students were attempting to evangelize or stage a sort of protest, for lack of better word…and doing so in a provocative way.
I’m going to check it out. I would be very surprised if a student would be chastised for saying a quiet prayer before they ate lunch or wearing a discreet cross around their neck.
There is a similarity to the establishment of the USA which is heavily steeped in religion. Most of the colonies set up were enclaves of one religious minority fleeing the dominance of the Anglican church in one way or another and so religious freedom of expression is a very basic right in the view of our people even today.I would also like to add something along these lines.
When I was a postgrad student in politics I taught tutorials on political philosophy for 2nd year students. Many of the covered thinkers’ ideas were rooted in Christian theology, but this was not mentioned at all. For me it made no sense to talk about the need for a strong government because of the assumption of the inherent flaws in human beings, without discussing the very idea that humans are flawed. But that is how we had to cover it. I could have introduced the subject myself in order to give the students a better understanding, but was intimidated to do that because of the secularist spirit in the academia that prefers to not mention God.