RSV-CE Needs Corrections

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mmortal03: Byzantine versus Alexandrian–which do you think is more accurate?
 
mmortal03: Byzantine versus Alexandrian–which do you think is more accurate?
I think I looked into it before, and came to a somewhat educated conclusion, based on the overall facts, but I don’t remember what that was now. I don’t know Greek, so that wouldn’t help my case in the minds of many here who think we have to be fluent in the languages to do any criticisms. 🙂 What do YOU think, Jerry-Jet?
 
I’d say in most case that the Alexandrian is better because it is older but not in all cases.

Just because a text might be older does not necessarily mean it is more accurate.

In these instances I trust the Catholic Church’s transmission of the deposit of faith as a guide in trying to choose which rendering might be best.

See anybody can say-- we went back to the original languages.

So what?!

That doesn’t mean that because you did that whatever translation you decided on was superior.

Many have chided old Greek texts because they weren’t in the “Original” Hebrew and went with the Masoretic text only to later find out with new archaeological discoveries that the Greek was actually More Accurate compared to Hebrew texts recently found over the Masoretic text.

So what you can say is just because a text is older does not mean it is more accurate and just because it is either greek or Hebrew does not in itself make it more accurate.

I just think it makes sense not to radically change a verse that seems to be in total consonance with what the Catholic church has always taught in the Vulgate just because you think it is either “Older” or more “Original” when it comes to the language.

And certainly such a choice shouldn’t be made by translators who could care less what the magisterium has always taught.

That doesn’t mean that the Bible should never change–it does mean that we need to be careful in changing it.

So while I think that the alexandrian Greek texts should ususally be followed–i don’t believe that should always be the case and yes it really is possible that St. Jerome had access to ancient accurate texts that we no longer have access to.

In other words Jerome isn’t always perfect but we should be sure before we change what he thought to be true.

Look the Nova Vulgata changed somethings from St. Jerome.

What I’m saying is that I trust its changes more than the other translations changes.

But even it can be improved upon and yes it is Possible but unlikely that non Catholics could improve upon it.

When they do I withold allegiance from their improvements until someone in the Catholic Church with no axe to grind also embraces them.

P.S. do any of the traditional Catholic forum people ever stop by this forum? I’m not traditional by any means but sometimes I feel like I’m the only one here who defends the Vulgate.
 
I agree with the majority of what you said, however:
the Greek was actually More Accurate compared to Hebrew texts recently found over the Masoretic text.

So what you can say is just because a text is older does not mean it is more accurate and just because it is either greek or Hebrew does not in itself make it more accurate.
I have never read anything that conclusively said that the Greek was necessarily MORE accurate than the Hebrew, based on the DSS, but instead, it was shown that a significant amount of the different readings in the Greek were also in the DSS. However, I have also never read one of these Greek/Hebrew to DSS comparisons that seemed to strive to be as unbiased as possible, either.
 
I agree with the majority of what you said, however:

I have never read anything that conclusively said that the Greek was necessarily MORE accurate than the Hebrew, based on the DSS, but instead, it was shown that a significant amount of the different readings in the Greek were also in the DSS. However, I have also never read one of these Greek/Hebrew to DSS comparisons that seemed to strive to be as unbiased as possible, either.
MMortal, Jerry-Jet, Cranch, etc.:

There is one place where we can safely say the Septuagent is probably more accurate than the Hebrew Texts we have, and that is because of the following:

It is believed that in the Book of the PSALMS the Hebrews Scribes saw how certain verses were used by Christians as support for the claims that Jesus is the long-awaited Messiah. Since the Psalms have not been regarded as the direct Word of God spoken to man or written on his instructions as the Torah has traditionally been or the words attributed to God in the Prophets have been, these scribes could have been instructed to change the verses to reflect neutral or anti-Christian interpretations.

A good example of one of these changes is in Ps. 22:16"…like a lion, my hands and my feet." (Hebrew Text from 13th Century)
“…they have pierced my hands and my feet.” (Septuagent from 3rd Century BC - Reflects OLDER Hebrew Texts)

To see others, check here:

Interlinear Study Bible
studylight.org/isb/

NET Bible
bible.org/netbible/

Bible Gateway - Passage Lookup
biblegateway.com/passage/ (Use Multiple Versions, esp. NIV, NASB & ESV)

Any translation that failed to take these changes into account would be useless for catechesis, study or evangelism, at least as far as the Psalms were concerned.

I don’t know if we can say that about the rest of the Hebrew Bible (esp. the Torah where the Scribes were commanded to copy it letter for letter, stoke for stoke). Yet, at the same time, the Church (Both East & West) and the Jews (before the Council of Jamnia) accepted the Septuagent as divinely inspired.

Your Brother in Christ, Michael
 
It is believed that in the Book of the PSALMS the Hebrews Scribes saw how certain verses were used by Christians as support for the claims that Jesus is the long-awaited Messiah. Since the Psalms have not been regarded as the direct Word of God spoken to man or written on his instructions as the Torah has traditionally been or the words attributed to God in the Prophets have been, these scribes could have been instructed to change the verses to reflect neutral or anti-Christian interpretations.

A good example of one of these changes is in Ps. 22:16"…like a lion, my hands and my feet." (Hebrew Text from 13th Century)
“…they have pierced my hands and my feet.” (Septuagent from 3rd Century BC - Reflects OLDER Hebrew Texts)
Michael,

Would you kindly tell us your source for this? I’d heard claims that some parts of the OT were indeed altered by Hebrew scribes, but no one ever offered any examples.

Do you happen to know if this is behind the reason the Vulgate carries Jerome’s translation of the Psalms from the LXX instead of the Hebrew?
 
I guess you’re right Manfred.

Let me ask this: do most of the bishops of tthe USCCB feel as though that they’re so wedded to the NAB that to allow or pursue any other new translation of the bible would be tatamount to them admitting error in regards to the NAB?

I don’t see it that way and I would hope that they don’t see it that way either.

What I don’t get is this; when the Holy See kept rejecting their inclusive language agenda–why didn’t some bishops in the US call for a completely new start on the whole enterprise?

And wouldn’t the liturgy and the Bible have more credibilty if Catholics from all English speaking nations agreed on one text?

Look–I criticize the RSV-CE for still being too Protestant but it has many virtues when compared against the Jerusalem Bible and the NAB.

I don’t like settling for the Douay Rheims with all its faults just because all the other choices are worse.

Barring a better 3d edition of the RSV the Confraternity New Testament with the Old Testament from the Douay with perhaps the English from Latin translation of the Psalms is as modern as I could endorse because it would have the fewest errors.

I believe some of the people who post here could improve the RSV, the Douay Rheims, the Jerusalem Bible, or the Confraternity Bible to the point that all could be great translations.

Where oh where are the Catholic biblical scholars that could give us a genuine Catholic Bible and where are the bishops who could make such a translation perfectly match the liturgy?

My prayer is that some future pope will take the name Jerome!

Am I wrong or is it true that most English Catholic countries around the world other than the US are revising their liturgies to reflect the Jerusalem Bible and not the RSV?

Why do they prefer the Jerusalem Bible over the RSV?
 
Let me ask this: do most of the bishops of tthe USCCB feel as though that they’re so wedded to the NAB that to allow or pursue any other new translation of the bible would be tatamount to them admitting error in regards to the NAB?
It’s only human nature, right? But obsequium religiosum, right, right?
I don’t see it that way and I would hope that they don’t see it that way either.
I think the problem is that there is too much diversity in the views of the English speaking clergy to get anything done on it quickly. The process is moving in the right direction, but way slowly. Things like Liturgiam Authenticam, Ratio Translationis, ICPEL, the new revision work on the English missal are all relative steps in the right direction for various reasons, but liberal bishops like Trautman hold back progress, and a lot of work has to be done to get out of the hole that liberal translation practices dug for the American Church in the past few decades.
What I don’t get is this; when the Holy See kept rejecting their inclusive language agenda–why didn’t some bishops in the US call for a completely new start on the whole enterprise?
They have already put in so much time and effort, I would guess. All the paper pushing would have to be done all over again to get us to where we are now.
And wouldn’t the liturgy and the Bible have more credibilty if Catholics from all English speaking nations agreed on one text?
Possibly. I mean, there are differences in the English language from one place to another, but at least it would be nice if they agreed upon one base text in English that would be modified only sparingly for specific locales’ English differences.
Look–I criticize the RSV-CE for still being too Protestant but it has many virtues when compared against the Jerusalem Bible and the NAB.
You are preaching to the choir here. 🙂
I don’t like settling for the Douay Rheims with all its faults just because all the other choices are worse.
It wouldn’t be allowed even if you wanted to. The translations have to be from the original languages, but also correspond to the Vulgate, and apparently the other way around doesn’t work.
Barring a better 3d edition of the RSV the Confraternity New Testament with the Old Testament from the Douay with perhaps the English from Latin translation of the Psalms is as modern as I could endorse because it would have the fewest errors.
You are starting to sound like the Sedevacantists, not that I disagree. 🙂 Though, obviously, much more it takes, than that, to be one of them, in reality. The difference is, the people in this thread accept Vatican II, and they think a solution can still be made, through progress on making the English translations more accurate and traditional. The Sedevacantists, I think, have given up, already.
I believe some of the people who post here could improve the RSV, the Douay Rheims, the Jerusalem Bible, or the Confraternity Bible to the point that all could be great translations.
Me, too.
Where oh where are the Catholic biblical scholars that could give us a genuine Catholic Bible and where are the bishops who could make such a translation perfectly match the liturgy?
They don’t hang out here, do they?
My prayer is that some future pope will take the name Jerome!
I smiled.
Am I wrong or is it true that most English Catholic countries around the world other than the US are revising their liturgies to reflect the Jerusalem Bible and not the RSV?
Um, well, depending on how the ICPEL copyright issue with the NRSV plays out, they may have to revert back to the Jerusalem Bible. Yes, you are right that most of them are using it, currently. See this page for info on the status of the Lectionary prior to the organization of the ICPEL: usccb.org/liturgy/page1.shtml
Why do they prefer the Jerusalem Bible over the RSV?
I think it has to do with the fact that they (the British) produced the Jerusalem Bible, and all the other British-connected Catholic areas decided to follow suit.
 
Do most of the bishops of tthe USCCB feel as though that they’re so wedded to the NAB that to allow or pursue any other new translation of the bible would be tatamount to them admitting error in regards to the NAB?

I don’t see it that way and I would hope that they don’t see it that way either.
When the 1986 revised NT of the NAB was issued, one of the scholars was asked why was this effort expended, when there already was a more literal rendering of the NT in the RSV-CE; his answer: “Because we happen to think ours is better.”
What I don’t get is this; when the Holy See kept rejecting their inclusive language agenda–why didn’t some bishops in the US call for a completely new start on the whole enterprise?
They will tell you there are far more pressing issues to tend to, inclusive language is pastorally necessary, etc.
And wouldn’t the liturgy and the Bible have more credibilty if Catholics from all English speaking nations agreed on one text?
Yes, Liturgiam Authenticam expressed a desire for a single, uniform translation, for study, for liturgy, for apologetics.
Look–I criticize the RSV-CE for still being too Protestant but it has many virtues when compared against the Jerusalem Bible and the NAB.
But I did the same; I ranked them from formal-equivalent to dynamic-equivalent in this order: RSV-CE, NAB (1970), JB.
I don’t like settling for the Douay Rheims with all its faults just because all the other choices are worse.
Sad, huh? We pick one by default.
Am I wrong or is it true that most English Catholic countries around the world other than the US are revising their liturgies to reflect the Jerusalem Bible and not the RSV?

Why do they prefer the Jerusalem Bible over the RSV?
No, more are trying to putz with the NRSV than the NJB; and, of course, one nation has already approved the RSV-2CE. The editors of the NRSV are starting to balk, so further work on “improving” that version may have to cease. 🙂

I may want to revisit the RSV-2CE using the analyses of mmortal and others. :o
 
Is the Ignatius Bible 2nd edition the same as the Revised Standard Version 2nd Catholic Edition?

And what are the differences between the RSV-CE and the RSV CE 2nd edition?
 
Is the Ignatius Bible 2nd edition the same as the Revised Standard Version 2nd Catholic Edition?

And what are the differences between the RSV-CE and the RSV CE 2nd edition?
Ah, someone who is actually on topic! 🙂

This is all described within this thread, but I will save you the trouble and PM you with the answers to your questions soon.
 
Ah, someone who is actually on topic! 🙂

This is all described within this thread, but I will save you the trouble and PM you with the answers to your questions soon.
Thanks. Also,I would like your thoughts about the New American Bible. And also,are there complete translations of all Saint Jerome’s letters and other works online or in books? Certain of his exegetical letters seem not be be available in translation,as if they contained sensitive information not to be divulged.
 
Thanks. Also,I would like your thoughts about the New American Bible. And also,are there complete translations of all Saint Jerome’s letters and other works online or in books? Certain of his exegetical letters seem not be be available in translation,as if they contained sensitive information not to be divulged.
I don’t want to segment this thread any further, so regarding the NAB, please see the following threads for a start, and then use the search feature for more. This has been discussed very frequently on this board:

forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=155725
forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?p=2438411
forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=5261
forums.catholic-questions.org/showthread.php?t=521
google.com/search?source=ig&hl=en&q=%22New+American+Bible%22+OR+NAB+site%3Aforums.catholic-questions.org&btnG=Google+Search

Regarding Jerome’s letters, could you start a new thread on that?

I will PM you the info on the RSV:CE.

Thanks!
 
New On Topic info! The “My Daily Catholic Bible” contains the same modified RSV:CE (contains the 1971 revisions) as the compact RSV:CEs. They must have gotten their manuscript from Oxford Press.

So, this is the first full-sized complete Bible that we have found that has this modified RSV:CE (fyi, the Oxford Press Catholic Comparative New Testament uses it, but like I said, it is not a complete Bible).

So, I am glad that I picked it up. The only minor problem is that this one doesn’t have an index, so it is difficult for me to go through and check every single place that we know is different. (It is reordered for reading within one year.) I checked the main parts though (that it had both the Catholic specific stuff and that it had the 1971 specific stuff.) I am happy.
 
I have split this thread so that the discussion regarding the confraternity psalms might continue on a different thread. The new thread may be found here.

Mane Nobiscum Domine,
Ferdinand Mary
 
Ok, now regarding the “begotten” part, the Wikipedia page seems to have been completely wrong, and I edited it tonight, as such, because:

RSV, RSV-CE, RSV-SCE, ESV, NRSV, NAB, OJB,
…only Son…

KJV, ASV, NASB, DR: …only begotten Son…

NIV: …one and only Son… footnote: only begotten Son
My copy of the Ignatius RSV Second Catholic Edition says ‘begotten’ for John 3:16.

It is rendered:
16 For God so loved the world that he gave his only-begotten Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.

Are they modifying this translation with each new printing or am I confused as to which version you are referring to when you say RSV-SCE? If this has been addressed elsewhere I’m sorry for mentioning it, but I read this thread and have not seen this corrected anywhere else. It’s a long thread and I may have simply missed it.
 
Ok, now regarding the “begotten” part, the Wikipedia page seems to have been completely wrong, and I edited it tonight, as such, because:

RSV, RSV-CE, RSV-SCE, ESV, NRSV, NAB, OJB,
…only Son…

KJV, ASV, NASB, DR: …only begotten Son…

NIV: …one and only Son… footnote: only begotten Son

So, it looks like the RSV committee took the word out of the KJV/ASV lineage, and it never went back in. Even still, no Christian should have a problem with this part of the verse. I have read that it is now understood that the meaning of the word was not a form of beget, but referred to the uniqueness or onliness of him. The only thing that I wonder about is why the usually “accurate” NASB, left in this KJV/ASV carry over.
My copy of the Ignatius RSV Second Catholic Edition says ‘begotten’ for John 3:16.

It is rendered:
16 For God so loved the world that he gave his only-begotten Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life.

Are they modifying this translation with each new printing or am I confused as to which version you are referring to when you say RSV-SCE?
bengland - Good catch! My RSV-SCE (Second Catholic Edition) 2006 printing has “only-begotten”.

mmortal03 - Was your inclusion of RSV-SCE above a typo in the thread or do you need to go fix your Wikipedia edit? And here’s another puzzle I’d appreciate your (name removed by moderator)ut on:

I thought the RSV-CE was not online. The question was asked on this thread and this link was offered. Using your table as reference, this web site would appear at first to be not the RSV-CE but in fact the 1971 RSV. Then I saw this for Luke 1.28: “Hail, full of grace”! Something’s not matching up. My guess is the web site is manipulated. I don’t have a 1971 RSV to check. Does it in fact use “Hail, O favored one” in Luke 1.28 as your chart says? If so, what do you make of this web site?
 
bengland - Good catch! My RSV-SCE (Second Catholic Edition) 2006 printing has “only-begotten”.

mmortal03 - Was your inclusion of RSV-SCE above a typo in the thread or do you need to go fix your Wikipedia edit? And here’s another puzzle I’d appreciate your (name removed by moderator)ut on:

I thought the RSV-CE was not online. The question was asked on this thread and this link was offered. Using your table as reference, this web site would appear at first to be not the RSV-CE but in fact the 1971 RSV. Then I saw this for Luke 1.28: “Hail, full of grace”! Something’s not matching up. My guess is the web site is manipulated. I don’t have a 1971 RSV to check. Does it in fact use “Hail, O favored one” in Luke 1.28 as your chart says? If so, what do you make of this web site?
I had thought that that web site was the RSV:CE 1971/1965 hybrid, if I remember correctly, and I remember checking some of the key verses, but I guess I didn’t check Romans 9.5. I had thought it should match the RSV:CE Compacts (it did in the places I checked), so that is unfortunate that they didn’t get all the spots.

Again, if people would only refer here for guidance… 🙂
 
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