Oct. 23 …
What a day.
Today is also:
October 23
Saint John of Capistrano, Priest
Optional Memorial
Optional memorial, 1969 Calendar, celebration October 23
1955 Calendar, Feast of the Holy Redeemer (In Venice, Italy, this feast is celebrated with great solemnity for more than three centuries)
Today we celebrate a great Franciscan priest, preacher and theologian.
St. John of Capistrano was born in 1385, at Capistrano, Italy. His father was a German knight and died when John was still very young. His mother sent him to study low at the University of Perugia.
In 1412, he was appointed governor of Perugia and, when the war broke between Perugia and Malatesta, he was sent to make peace. His efforts were rewarded with incarceration but, wile in prison, St. Francis of Assisi appeared in his dream, warning him to enter the Franciscan Order.
After his release, he entered the Franciscan Order at Perugia. St. John of Capistrano and St. James of the March were students under St. Bernadine of Siena. He was permitted to preach while a deacon but his apostolate life began in 1425, after his ordination.
St. John traveled throughout Italy, Germany, Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Poland, and Russia, preaching for the salvation of souls and he propagated devotion to the Holy Name of Jesus. For his leading spirit and his exceptional gift as a preacher, the Holy See frequently employed him as an ambassador to the Christian cause.
At the age of seventy, St. John was commissioned by the Pope to lead the Christian army against the Turks. In the siege of Belgrade, he actually led his own contingent into battle and gained a historical victory. He died several months later at Illok, Hungary in 1456.
St. John was a reformer of the Franciscan Order and his life and work should inspire us to uphold and promote our spiritual values.
St. John of Capistrano is the patron saint of jurists.
The
“Litany of the Most Holy Name of Jesus” was most likely composed in the 15th century by St. John Capistrano and by St. Bernadine of Siena.
The above is from
Sunday of the 30th week of Ordinary Time at
divineoffice.org.