A: When speaking of Saints we think of a sometimes long process of canonization in the course of which close scrutiny of the future saint is conducted by Roman authorities, and, at the end of which the pope officially proclaims sainthood. The two decisive criteria for the proclamation of sainthood are heroic practice of virtues (or martyrdom) and miracles. The first papal canonization of which there are positive documents was that of Saint Udalricus in 973. It is only after a long period of time, from Pope Gregory IX (1234), Sixtus V (1588), Urban VIII (1642) to Benedict XIV (1738) that all rules and guidelines on how to “make a saint” were promulgated. But this is not to say that there were no saints before 973. Canonization or not, a saint has always been defined as a close follower of Christ, the closer, the better.