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There are also those who believe the Church’s ability and authority to come to a greater understanding of doctrine did not stop after Vatican I.
But it all must still conform to what declare before.
There are also those who believe the Church’s ability and authority to come to a greater understanding of doctrine did not stop after Vatican I.
:yup: Many folks would do well to remember that truth is not chronologically determined.…or at least doesn’t REgress :yup:
You’re saying no children should die? Or that children shouldn’t die painfully? Bodily pain and death is an inevitable part of being human, so is suffering - emotional and physical. No person of any age is or has been exempt from it.You missed the point. Why make the most innocent of all, without qualification, suffer so horrifically AT ALL?
Not in the slightest
But IF you believe in Christ’s continuing promise to lead his Church into all truth then you must believe that each succeeding generation achieves a fuller and more refined expression of it - or at least doesn’t REgress :yup:
You call hoping for salvation for all people heresy? :bigyikes: Can’t recall anyone ever having been burned at the stake, nor excommunicated, in your good old days for merely saying that they hoped for salvation even for the unbaptised.
Then the Church has never held the complete Truth—well—that shakes the pillars of the Church. We really have no foot to stand on against the protestants or Orthodox. The way it is going—a good portion of the Church is going to refine itself into heresy.
Ah, the age old question. Why does God allow suffering? I would say that because of our own sin, humanity has inherited a world in which bad things happen. Sometimes these bad things happen to innocent people. To blame God for our own mess is wrong.You missed the point. Why make the most innocent of all, without qualification, suffer so horrifically AT ALL?
I was pointing out the horrific suffering death sentence upon the unqualified Innocents and how that fact does not conform to the “imaginary merciful God where every infant goes to heaven”, theory.You’re saying no children should die? Or that children shouldn’t die painfully? Bodily pain and death is an inevitable part of being human, so is suffering - emotional and physical. No person of any age is or has been exempt from it.
Eternal suffering, however, is NOT an inevitability for all souls.
The Orthodox, whom you mention, would say that this has already happened (papal infallibility, purgatory, the immaculate conception, etc…). Is there some way of knowing the Orthodox are wrong? I’m not going to turn this into a Catholic-Orthodox debate, I’m must saying that the Catholic Church must have some way of knowing the doctrines it has defined are correct. I used to think Catholic teaching was that Christ would never allow the Church to formally teach error, the Church in this case being those in union with the pope. Perhaps I was mistaken…?--------------------------------------------------------------------------The way it is going—a good portion of the Church is going to refine itself into heresy.
With respect to your concerns: That has been addressed a great length in the Eastern Forum.The Orthodox, whom you mention, would say that this has already happened (papal infallibility, purgatory, the immaculate conception, etc…). Is there some way of knowing the Orthodox are wrong? I’m not going to turn this into a Catholic-Orthodox debate, I’m must saying that the Catholic Church must have some way of knowing the doctrines it has defined are correct. I used to think Catholic teaching was that Christ would never allow the Church to formally teach error, the Church in this case being those in union with the pope. Perhaps I was mistaken…?
You call hoping for salvation for all people heresy? :bigyikes: Can’t recall anyone ever having been burned at the stake, nor excommunicated, in your good old days for merely saying that they hoped for salvation even for the unbaptised.
Originally Posted by LilyM
Not in the slightest
But IF you believe in Christ’s continuing promise to lead his Church into all truth then you must believe that each succeeding generation achieves a fuller and more refined expression of it - or at least doesn’t REgress
Of course not!T…
TNT: In regard to your last post, all of those instances refer to earthly death, not eternal torment. I believe one can reconcile these passages with the idea of a merciful and just God. How do you view God? Do you believe Him to be cruel?
I couldn’t find the “Council of Carthage” in the list of Ecumenical Councils. I don’t think it was an Ecumenical Council and thus it couldn’t have been ex cathedra.LilyM:
Ex Cathedra:
“It has been decided likewise that if anyone says that for this reason the Lord said: “In my house there are many mansions”: that it might be understood that in the kingdom of heaven there will be some middle place or some place anywhere where happy infants live who departed from this life without baptism,** without which they cannot enter into the kingdom of heaven**, which is life eternal, let him be anathema. For when the Lord says: “Unless a man be born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he shall not enter into the kingdom of God” [John 3:5], what Catholic will doubt that he will be a partner of the devil who has not deserved to be a coheir of Christ? For he who lacks the right part will without doubt run into the left [cf. Matt. 25:41,46].” Council of Carthage, XVI.
Ex Cathedra:
They can be mystically added to the Church by their bond of charity, by their love for God which unites the saints.“The Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church firmly believes, professes, and proclaims that none of those outside the Catholic Church, not only pagans, but neither Jews, nor heretics and schismatics, can become participants in eternal life, but will depart “into everlasting fire which was prepared for the devil and his angels” [Matt. 25:41], unless before the end of life they have been added to the Church.”Council of Florence (1438-1445)
That seems clear, but just because it is associated with Trent doesn’t make it infallible.Roman Catechism of the Council of Trent:
“If the knowledge of what has been hitherto explained be, as it is, of highest importance to the faithful, it is no less important to them to learn that the law of Baptism, as established by our Lord, extends to all, so that unless they are regenerated to God through the grace of Baptism, be their parents Christians or infidels, they [infants] are born to eternal misery and destruction**. Pastors, therefore, should often explain these words of the Gospel:** ‘Unless anyone be born again of water and the Holy Ghost, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God.’”
The point was: Others were pointing to the CCC to defend the hope that all infants in death go to heaven.…
That seems clear, but just because it is associated with Trent doesn’t make it infallible.
I’m not sure if past magisterial acts ought be given the same weight as present magisterial acts. The Church’s understanding of the deposit of revelation and the logical conclusions one can make from it or with its help grows with time – this fact alone would seem to indicate that later Church pronouncements should have more weight than earlier ones (I’m speaking of the non-infallible ones). However, if the Church’s teaching for all this time had been against unbaptized infants being graced with the beatific vision and the teaching that one could hope they be in heaven a new development, then the weight of past magisterial teaching could have greater weight I suppose.The point was: Others were pointing to the CCC to defend the hope that all infants in death go to heaven.
I just used a universal Catechism to point out that there are other Catechisms of the same level of authority & what they say on the same subject.
BTW:
If the Trent Catechism is not infallible where it reflects the mind of an infallible Council, then what does that make the CCC?
CANONS OF THE COUNCIL OF CARTHAGE MAY 1, 418I couldn’t find the “Council of Carthage” in the list of Ecumenical Councils. I don’t think it was an Ecumenical Council and thus it couldn’t have been ex cathedra.
%between%…
You are correct in that they don’t exclusively mean Baptism of Water; it has always been taught by the Church that Baptism of Blood and Baptism of Desire, though not sacraments properly speaking, bring about the same sacramental effect as Baptism of Water.We KNOW they can’t exclusively mean baptism of water, and we DON’T know precisely how far Baptism of Desire extends.
Baptism of Desire and Baptism of Blood are to Baptism what perfect contrition is to Penance/confession. In other words, Baptism of Desire, Baptism of Blood, and perfect contrition already are the extrasacramental means of grace. There aren’t any others.And possibly the invincibly ignorant and/or unbaptised babies don’t either - in the same manner that some don’t need sacramental confession if they evince perfect contrition for their sins at the point of death.
However, we do not know if God also allowed them to go to Hell (even the fashionable high-end suburbs of Hell). …] What ultimately reveals both God’s justice and His mercy is what happens to these people after they die.
The horror of damning someone to hell for eternity for no fault of their own is just a little worse
Eternal suffering, however, is NOT an inevitability for all souls.
If an innocent person were to go through, or rather live, as “go through” implies an end, this suffering forever, there is no justice and there is no mercy.
Okay, LilyM and The Iambic Pen. I think you got your ideas a little mixed up here.How do you view God? Do you believe Him to be cruel?
Actually, it only means that there is not a third place; i.e., another place in addition to heaven and hell. Remember that the essential characteristic of heaven is the eternal Vision of God and that the essential characteristic of hell is eternal deprivation of that Vision. Thus Limbo, being an eternal deprivation of the Vision of God, is in hell. But that does not mean that the torments of the wicked are suffered in Limbo; it merely means that those confined to Limbo will never have the Beatific Vision.So it sounds like even the idea of limbo was dismissed at Carthage - unbaptised babies, if they’re damned, are to be believed to go straight the same heck as hardened sinners - do not pass go or collect $200 … interesting