Those passages are so clear to me that I can’t comprehend how anyone can read them any other way. Jesus was speaking to the apostles. Later He promises to be with them, that is the Church,till the end of the world. He tells them, the Church, to baptise and teach all nations. That did not happen in the lifetime of the apostles. His command was only fulfilled over the centuries as the Catholic Church spread throughout the world.
I don’t disagree with what you say above. It is reading those passages to interpret that the Church is incapable of erring that I disagree with.
In context Paul is telling the Jewish Christians that we are justified apart from works of the Mosaic law. Paul is not saying to those listening that we are justified by faith apart from keeping the commandments of God. In 1 Cor.7:19 Paul emphasizes this “For neither circumcision counts for anything nor uncircumcision, what counts is keeping the commandments”.
Yes, and that’s absolutely true, vis a vie the commandments. If someone can keep the commandments perfectly, then they have obeyed the Law and will not come under judgment. No one can do this, however, because we are sinners. If we could keep God’s commandments, then we have no need of a Savior. Paul is talking about far more than the Mosaic Law in the opening chapters of Romans. He brings the entire world under the condemnation of the Law. Paul says, “Now we know that whatever the law says it speaks to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be stopped, and the
whole world may be held accountable to God. For by
works of the law no
human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes
knowledge of sin.” Paul is not talking about ritual law, since it only applied to the Israelites. The Mosaic Law does not condemn the entire world. The Gentiles were never under kosher or ceremonial laws. The moral law that is contained within the Mosaic Law, however, does.
“For if Abraham was justified by works, he has something to boast about, but not before God. For what does the Scripture say? ‘Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him as righteousness.’” If Paul was talking about the Mosaic law when he uses the word works, why would he include Abraham since Abraham was never under the Mosaic law? He was under the commandments, however.
In Romans 2:13 Paul says it is the “doers of the law that will be justified” What law is Paul talking about? The commandments of God as he tells them in verse 21 when he mentions stealing and adultery.
The doers of the law will be justified. No one is a doer of the law.
I don’t see how you can say that. In 1 Cor.3:13 Paul says this testing will occur on “the Day” which is a clear reference to our judgment. after death. How do you interpret “the Day” and how do you interpret “the man will suffer loss, though he himseld will be saved , but only as through fire”.
What does that have to do with the work of ministers in the church?
Read the previous verses for the context of ministers in the Church. Paul is discussing the problems that exist in the Corinthian congregation. He refers to them as “men of flesh” and “infants in Christ.” He refers to the strife and jealousy that exists among them. He zeroes in on their partisanship: the fact that they are saying “I am of this Christian leader or that one.” He reminds them that leaders are but servants of the Lord, and that it was the Lord that even gave those servants the opportunity to preach the gospel to them. He writes in verse 6, “I planted, Apollos watered, but God was causing the growth.” God used Paul and Apollos as means, but the growth was caused by God, not by the Christian leaders themselves. At this point then Paul begins to speak of the role Christian leaders have in the work of the Church.
8 Now he who plants and he who waters are one; but each will receive his own reward according to his own labor. 9 For we are God’s fellow workers; you are God’s field, God’s building.
Verse 8 provides the first reference to “reward,” and it is clearly in the context of the Christian leaders who labor in the work of ministry. It will be significant to note that the phrase “receive a reward” in verse 8 is identical in terminology to the same phrase in verse 14. Since in this context we know that the planting and watering mentioned goes back to Paul and Apollos, the topic remains consistent throughout this passage. Paul then speaks of himself and Apollos as “God’s fellow workers,” and they labor in this high calling in God’s field. He uses two terms, field and building, but picks up only on the second, “God’s building.” A fellow worker of God works in building God’s building, and that building is the church. I agree with you that the Day refers to the judgment. It refers to the Day of the Lord, which is the day of Christ’s return, when the secrets of mens hearts will be revealed to everyone.