Science and Morality

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As a prison ministry volunteer, I can tell you for a fact that very few prisoners in any prison attend chapel. That makes them atheist (without a God), no matter what religion they say they were born into.
It is interesting that you were eager to count the non church attending Founding Fathers as fellow believers, but reject the prisoners. WWJD?
If it’s religion that you think makes people criminals, you must think monasteries are the most evil places on earth.
I don’t think so at all. I don’t think that believers are any more or less lilely to be criminals than nonbelievers. I only cited those statistics because you were arguing that criminals must be atheists.
 
Also, comparing the # of those dead is a little misleading, since the world population skyrocketed after the church lost most of it’s power and the ability to kill so many then became possible as well (can you imagine trying to kill that many with swords?).
Are you being moronic purposely? Look at the World Populations in the third table below:

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_population
The interesting thing to me is that after the church lost power is when the governments started doing all the evil stuff.
Such as . . . ?
…interesting that whoever is in power, whether the church or not, is causing the horror isn’t it? Almost as if the religion isn’t the cause or the solution.
I disagree. There are many books written that discuss the various Inquisitions. One of the first things you’ll notice is how few deaths actually were at the hands, directly, or indirectly, of the Church. The vast majority were caused by the various governments, that usurped their power. In fact, most people accused of some crime or other, asked to be tried by representatives of the Church rather than the town mayors, or governors.

jd
 
… Stalin I will give you. Hitler was not atheist in public, and had support of the Catholic Church:
Not true. The Pope did not support the Third Reich. Secretively, he directly did much to help build several escapes lines to get Jews out of Nazi Germany. Remember, there were Catholics in Germany, too. To be too apparent in defiance of Hitler could easily have meant the demise of German Catholics, not to mention, the demise of Italy and Rome. Hitler and his armies were seen, at that time, as the most powerful and destructive force on the planet.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Myth_of_Hitler’s_Pope
Both China and Japan viewed their leaders as immortal… it was not religion in the classical sense, but they were worshiped as partly God.
C’mon! That’s complete silliness. You have a good brain. Use it.
Even with stalin though, the issue becomes politics and the cult of personality ( en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cult_of_personality ) and not so much the fact that they were atheists.
More silliness. No doubt that power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely, but, it has always been the Church that has, as best it could, mediated and moderated politics and the politics of death. Not the other way around.

jd
 
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_true_Scotsman

The “No True Scotsman Fallacy” was discovered by Antony Flew, a former atheist.

I call it the “No True Poet” fallacy.

If you wrote a poem once, you could call yourself a poet. But if you stopped writing poetry, you should no longer call yourself a poet.

The same with people in prison. If they stopped practicing their religion, they should stop calling themselves Catholics, Baptists, Jews, Muslims, etc. They should call themselves what they have become … atheists (without God). But old habits die hard, so they rarely do what they should do. This is not a fallacy, but sound reasoning. If you think it is still the “No True Scotsman Fallacy,” read Matthew 25 … all of it.

If we have ceased to behave like true Christians … we will be judged accordingly.
 
Are you being moronic purposely? Look at the World Populations in the third table below:

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_population

Such as . . . ?

I disagree. There are many books written that discuss the various Inquisitions. One of the first things you’ll notice is how few deaths actually were at the hands, directly , or indirectly, of the Church. The vast majority were caused by the various governments, that usurped their power. In fact, most people accused of some crime or other, asked to be tried by representatives of the Church rather than the town mayors, or governors.

jd
You don’t see the huge jump there in population? Less than 1 billion to 2.5 billion? That’s 250%.

Such as… the the evil things that you yourself brought up… stalin, hilter, etc.

You make a good point regarding the inquisitions though, but I’m not sure that it’s valid to separate religion as it’s supposed to be practiced by modern standards, and how it was used for political gain back then. It was still the same religion after all… is something that is so easily a rationalization for abuse of power actually able to provide moral guidance? I suppose Science is just as easily used in that way though. Like I said, I think it is the culture and society that define such things, religion just has a habit of becoming the convenient tool or rationalization when needed, just like the cult of personality was the tool used by Stalin and others.
 
*I only cited those statistics because you were arguing that criminals must be atheists. *

Is this the post to which you refer?

*You want to see the undeveloped? Visit a few American prisons. Criminals don’t get into prison by loving God and obeying the commandments. They get into prison by getting as far away from God as they can get.

Sounds like the mission of most atheists? *

Where in this post, or any other post, did I say that criminals must be atheist?

Are you just making up things I said as you go along?

It is interesting that you were eager to count the non church attending Founding Fathers as fellow believers, but reject the prisoners. WWJD?

No, the founders believed in some sort of God, and they were not criminals.

It hardly ever fails that when the atheists get on the subject of crime and atheism, their logic goes berserk. To hear them talk, crime is a naturally Christian occupation and that is why there are so few atheists in jail! :rotfl:
 
Not true. The Pope did not support the Third Reich. Secretively, he directly did much to help build several escapes lines to get Jews out of Nazi Germany. Remember, there were Catholics in Germany, too. To be too apparent in defiance of Hitler could easily have meant the demise of German Catholics, not to mention, the demise of Italy and Rome. Hitler and his armies were seen, at that time, as the most powerful and destructive force on the planet.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Myth_of_Hitler’s_Pope

C’mon! That’s complete silliness. You have a good brain. Use it.

More silliness. No doubt that power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely, but, it has always been the Church that has, as best it could, mediated and moderated politics and the politics of death. Not the other way around.

jd
Hmm… you appear to be correct regarding the church and Germany according to this article, but as it says, religion was not exactly black and white there. Anyway, thank you for setting me straight there.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Nazi_Germany

Regarding China and Japan… well, that is widely known. Our treaty with japan demanded that the Hirohito admit that he was not devine…

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hirohito
The Emperor was not put on trial, but he was forced[48] to explicitly reject (in the Ningen-sengen (人間宣言?)) the traditional claim that the Emperor of Japan was an arahitogami, i.e., an incarnate divinity.[49]
The church trying to mediate and moderate power is a bit of a love/hate relationship. There was a reason for the protestant revolution you know.
 
Hmm… you appear to be correct regarding the church and Germany according to this article, but as it says, religion was not exactly black and white there. Anyway, thank you for setting me straight there.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Nazi_Germany
You are welcome and thank you for the gutsy admission.
Regarding China and Japan… well, that is widely known. Our treaty with japan demanded that the Hirohito admit that he was not divine…
Yes, he did consider himself as divine, but, that does not mean that the rest of the Japanese came close to agreeing with him, or, for that matter, worshiping him. Hirohito had way too big a head. Too bad - thousands had to die for that.

But, that has nothing to do with the killing of millions of people from many surrounding mainland and island countries. Nor does any of that really have anything to do with the God of Christianity, Judaism and Islam, by the way. Are you going to lump teenage idol worship in the mix with religion, too? Wasn’t some singing idol trampled to death by an adoring crowd once, somewhere?
The church trying to mediate and moderate power is a bit of a love/hate relationship. There was a reason for the protestant revolution you know.
And why did the original half-dozen, or so, Protestants “revolt”? Each and every one of them had, in his mind, that he were smarter, more astute, more insightful, and a clearer thinker than anyone in Rome! If Rome would not conform to their thinking, they were simply going to have to get ugly.

In Matthew, Jesus says something about what He had not come to earth to do. He said,

“[SUP]34[/SUP] Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. [SUP]35[/SUP] For I have come to turn a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, a daughter-in-law against her motherinlaw— [SUP]36[/SUP] a man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.”

As you can surmise from this, the enemies of the Church will be members of its household. It is too bad, but, it is the culling out process that is part of why we are here. Not everyone will make it.

jd
 
liquidpele

There was a reason for the protestant revolution you know.

Yes, in Germany under Martin Luther the barons stole the property of the Catholics.

In England, under Henry VIII, the Lords stole the property of the Catholics.

The Protestant leaders were the first robber barons of modern Europe, and they justified that with the Bible!

Today the robber barons don’t even use religion as an excuse. Instead they use government bailouts!
 
You are welcome and thank you for the gutsy admission.

Yes, he did consider himself as divine, but, that does not mean that the rest of the Japanese came close to agreeing with him, or, for that matter, worshiping him. Hirohito had way too big a head. Too bad - thousands had to die for that.

But, that has nothing to do with the killing of millions of people from many surrounding mainland and island countries. Nor does any of that really have anything to do with the God of Christianity, Judaism and Islam, by the way. Are you going to lump teenage idol worship in the mix with religion, too? Wasn’t some singing idol trampled to death by an adoring crowd once, somewhere?

And why did the original half-dozen, or so, Protestants “revolt”? Each and every one of them had, in his mind, that he were smarter, more astute, more insightful, and a clearer thinker than anyone in Rome! If Rome would not conform to their thinking, they were simply going to have to get ugly.

In Matthew, Jesus says something about what He had not come to earth to do. He said,

“[SUP]34[/SUP] Do not suppose that I have come to bring peace to the earth. I did not come to bring peace, but a sword. [SUP]35[/SUP] For I have come to turn a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, a daughter-in-law against her motherinlaw— [SUP]36[/SUP] a man’s enemies will be the members of his own household.”

As you can surmise from this, the enemies of the Church will be members of its household. It is too bad, but, it is the culling out process that is part of why we are here. Not everyone will make it.

jd
While I’d like to argue some of that further, I feel like I’ve been offtopic now and that we’re just debating history. My intention was not actually to condemn religion for not being moral, but to point out that non-morality has been done by both those claiming to be atheists and theists alike. I will say I found your quote ironic though… I don’t see turning family against one another as very moral. I suppose that is just one of the big differences between our views on morality though.
 
liquidpele

Hitler was not atheist in public, and had support of the Catholic Church:

Not true. At first he pretended to be religious. Later he made a public appearance at the dedication of the Nietzsche Archives. Nietzsche is the most famous atheist who ever lived.

The Nazis persecuted the Catholic Church, closing down monasteries and Catholic publishing houses. Many Catholic nuns and priests ended up in concentration camps and died there. Hitler, near the end of the war, ordered one of his generals to have Pope Pius XII kidnapped and brought to a prison in Germany to keep him quiet, and if he tried to escape he was to be murdered.

These things are very well documented, so I don’t see how you can say he had the support of the Catholic Church.
 
liquidpele

Hitler was not atheist in public, and had support of the Catholic Church:

Not true. At first he pretended to be religious. Later he made a public appearance at the dedication of the Nietzsche Archives. Nietzsche is the most famous atheist who ever lived.

The Nazis persecuted the Catholic Church, closing down monasteries and Catholic publishing houses. Many Catholic nuns and priests ended up in concentration camps and died there. Hitler, near the end of the war, ordered one of his generals to have Pope Pius XII kidnapped and brought to a prison in Germany to keep him quiet, and if he tried to escape he was to be murdered.

These things are very well documented, so I don’t see how you can say he had the support of the Catholic Church.
You’re correct, I researched this a bit from one of JD’s replies and already posted a concession. It seems that HItler was atheist but used religion only when he needed it for political gain… at least from the articles I read.

However, lets not lose focus and forget that some atheists in power having large body counts does not make the church’s body counts not bad. My original point that I think started that whole side-conversation was just that the church was and is responsible for some very immoral things, and that we should not forget that even those who claim religion are not immune from being horrible people.
 
liquidpele

*However, lets not lose focus and forget that some atheists in power having large body counts does not make the church’s body counts not bad. My original point that I think started that whole side-conversation was just that the church was and is responsible for some very immoral things, and that we should not forget that even those who claim religion are not immune from being horrible people. *

You know, for once we agree!

The Church has produced a body count over the centuries. But it was not Christ who produced the body counts so much as those in the Church who wrongly used Christ as an excuse to produce them. Even so, the body counts of the Church were never so brutal as those of the twentieth century Stalin, Hitler, and Mao.

The Crusades were wars generally waged between well matched adversaries. Subtract them from the equation and what you have left is the Inquisition plus a few random burnings at the stake (Savonarola, Saint Joan of Arc, neither of them atheists!). The horrors of the Inquisition are not entirely at the hands of the Church, and they are somewhat exaggerated as to their body count by those who want to discredit the Church.

I would have to go and research the true body count there … memory fails me.
 
I hope we can all agree that whether we are talking about Hitler, Stalin, Pol Pot, or the Inquisition, the problem was definitely not that people were too rational and too desirous of evidence in support of their core beliefs.
 
While I’d like to argue some of that further, I feel like I’ve been offtopic now and that we’re just debating history. My intention was not actually to condemn religion for not being moral, but to point out that non-morality has been done by both those claiming to be atheists and theists alike. I will say I found your quote ironic though… I don’t see turning family against one another as very moral. I suppose that is just one of the big differences between our views on morality though.
No doubt that it is “ironic.” It points out that each of us is a distinct and separate person, capable of making one’s own decisions. In fact, more than that, it points out that we do make our own decisions and that, often, the decisions we make are dead wrong.

In my opinion, there is no question that those who hold disbeliefs in God, religion, or morality, are clearly the people who cause more harm to society and themselves then those who really hold to Christian beliefs. I’ve been around for longer than you have and I can tell you this is true. I knew it even when I was an atheist myself.

Anyway, back to the topic…

jd
 
liquidpele

*However, lets not lose focus and forget that some atheists in power having large body counts does not make the church’s body counts not bad. My original point that I think started that whole side-conversation was just that the church was and is responsible for some very immoral things, and that we should not forget that even those who claim religion are not immune from being horrible people. *

You know, for once we agree!

The Church has produced a body count over the centuries. But it was not Christ who produced the body counts so much as those in the Church who wrongly used Christ as an excuse to produce them. Even so, the body counts of the Church were never so brutal as those of the twentieth century Stalin, Hitler, and Mao.

The Crusades were wars generally waged between well matched adversaries. Subtract them from the equation and what you have left is the Inquisition plus a few random burnings at the stake (Savonarola, Saint Joan of Arc, neither of them atheists!). The horrors of the Inquisition are not entirely at the hands of the Church, and they are somewhat exaggerated as to their body count by those who want to discredit the Church.

I would have to go and research the true body count there … memory fails me.
As I remember, it is between 500 and 1,500 total, at the hands of church officials of some sort or other, although I could be slightly off. In fact, the Protestants killed and burned more during the witch trials in New England, than real Catholics did throughout the entire Inquisition. Not that that matters that much as they were still “Christians”. Nevertheless, the total numbers pale in comparison to just the 6,000,000,000 killed by the Japanese, in the 20th century.

jd
 
I hope we can all agree that whether we are talking about Hitler, Stalin, Pol Pot, or the Inquisition, the problem was definitely not that people were too rational and too desirous of evidence in support of their core beliefs.
Leela:

I’m not so sure about that. R. J. Rummel states:

"But communists could not be wrong. After all, their knowledge was scientific, based on historical materialism, an understanding of the dialectical process in nature and human society, and a materialist (and thus realistic) view of nature. Marx has shown empirically where society has been and why, and he and his interpreters proved that it was destined for a communist end."

This statement was used to sum up the impetus for the mass murders by the communists.

I am not certain of where his loyalties lie, but, he doesn’t appear to be a Christianist.

jd
 
As I remember, it is between 500 and 1,500 total, at the hands of church officials of some sort or other, although I could be slightly off. In fact, the Protestants killed and burned more during the witch trials in New England, than real Catholics did throughout the entire Inquisition. Not that that matters that much as they were still “Christians”. Nevertheless, the total numbers pale in comparison to just the 6,000,000,000 killed by the Japanese, in the 20th century.

jd
You do see that typo right?
 
Leela:

I’m not so sure about that. R. J. Rummel states:

"But communists could not be wrong. After all, their knowledge was scientific, based on historical materialism, an understanding of the dialectical process in nature and human society, and a materialist (and thus realistic) view of nature. Marx has shown empirically where society has been and why, and he and his interpreters proved that it was destined for a communist end."

This statement was used to sum up the impetus for the mass murders by the communists.

I am not certain of where his loyalties lie, but, he doesn’t appear to be a Christianist.

jd
This quote demonstartes my point. Rummel characterizes the communists as those who “could not be wrong.” They were convinced of infallible leaders and dogmas such as materialism and the dialectical process of society. These were not people who were too desirous of evidence. They were too religious in their devotion to ideology and cults of personality.
 
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