The article by Dwight Duncan Lubin doesn’t declare that there has never been any recognition.
No, they give an assertion watered down to the point that it is more defensible, but even more irrelevant to the modern debate.
But that assertion is a common one in the marriage debate, and
has been made
here, many many times on this forum and even on this thread. Here, for example:
Or back 150 years, or 300, or 500, or 1,000 or 2,000 or 5,000 or as far back in human history as you wish across the planet. You will find that every society recognized an institution involving publicly acknowledging a relationship between members of the opposite sex, with no equivalent recognition of the same type of institution between members of the same sex.
Now if you agree, as you seem to, that asserting X happened in the past is no sensible argument that X is a good idea, then you would presumably agree that
even if no previous civilisation had had same sex marriage that would be irrelevant to whether or not we should do so. So we would be done, surely?
But if you wish to defend the argument that no previous civilisation has had same sex marriage and so we should not, then you first need to prove the assertion that no previous civilisation has had same sex marriage. In the face of the references I gave.
Have you searched for the references that you cited? How can I get hold of those sources to confirm or refute, when they are not all in their original form online?
Whether or not a reference is online is irrelevant to its authority - although on a quick test I was able to find three randomly chosen references online, albeit not necessarily for free. However, I would suggest that learning to use your nearest decent reference library, assuming you have one available, would be your best bet.
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(Don’t get me started on paywalls for publicly funded research:nope
In any case, I am not trying to build any argument on the assertion that particular past cultures
did have same sex marriage, but reacting to the ‘argument’ that no previous civilisation has had same sex marriage and so we should not. If you wish to defend that ‘argument’ feel free to do so with any source you like - you do not, after all,
have to have read “George Devereux, Institutionalized Homosexuality of the Mohave Indians” in order to refute his claim that the Mohave had same sex marriage, you just need to find evidence (online if you wish)
proving that they did not.
Peter Lubin and Dwight Duncan appear to have got hold on some of the sources and/or have knowledge and/or researched some of the cultures they write about, and you can see for yourself what they have to say.
My point exactly - their arguments are ridiculous. e.g. the argument that the female-female marriages of the Igbo were not ‘marriages’, despite being clearly referred to as such, because some Nigerian they talked to told them that they did not involve sex.
You believe that because they note that Will Roscoe is homosexual, they are dismissing his book?
I think that their references to Will Roscoe speak for themselves. e.g. the phrase “The Zuni Man-Woman turns out to be a work of unusual provenance.” What is unusual about an author writing a book about homosexuality in Native American culture being at least involved with gay Native American groups? And why go
on about it so much if they are not trying to infer bias on his part?
I haven’t said on this thread that they have never existed, I have questioned the legal recognition of these marriages. But I am skeptical of some of the claims of where it is claimed they existed, and I think I have a right to question the veracity of some of these claims considering as what said in the previous thread what has been claimed about Jesus and John and Sergius and Bacchus.
Fine. Are you as skeptical when others claim that no previous civilisation has had same sex marriage? If so, even better. Skepticism is good.
I can’t necessarily speak for Dwight Duncan and Peter Lubin but I am talking here about these societies in the context of marriage, which has a long societal history, and the reality is that is that a lot of the examples of homosexual ‘marriage’ historically do seem to come from smaller communities, not from larger civilisations. I am not trying to dismiss entire cultures, but as has been said, I am talking here about these cultures within the larger global framework.
Why does it matter? Rome, Egypt and the Hittites hardly count as small civilisations, but as I pointed out I would expect small tribes to outnumber large Empires.
But if you are
not implying that the small cultures do not matter (as Duncan and Lubin seem to) and can be ignored, surely their examples of same sex marriage would be just as valid a refutation of the assertion that no previous civilisation has had same sex marriage as any other?