OK, Hunter, wait a minute. You’re stating some truths, but you’re also making some mistakes.
First, the SSPX was never sedevacantist. It was in schism. There is a difference.
Second, I’m not sure if you’re aware or if you’re just not addressing the fact that there are 22 Catholic Churches that make up the one universal Church and that the Roman Church is one out of those.
Third, the decree on Latin is only for the Roman Church, not for the entire Catholic Church. Therefore, Latin is not the universal language of the Church. You can and always will be able to walk into many Catholic Churches and hear Aramaic, Arabic, Russian, Greek, Farsi and verying forms of other Eastern and Mediterranean languages. These languages are not dead. They are still in use and are still evovling. The idea that Latin is better because it is not changing, is not believed by the Catholic Church. Otherwise, she would make Latin the universal language. She has not done so.
Fourth, the decree of the Council of Trent was about the language. It commanded that it not be rejected. Vatican II did not reject Latin for use in the Roman Church. It clearly said that it remains the official language of the Roman Church. What it said was the the liturgy could be celebrated in the local language. The reason that this could be said without compromising what Trent said is because it was not a rejection of Latin and there is a precedent in the Catholic Church. The other Churches that make up the Catholic Church use local languages in their liturgies. Many religious orders also used local languages in their liturgical celebrations, long before Trent and long after Trent.
Since there had alwasy been exceptions, it was believed that this exception was precedented, which is historically accurate.
The idea that I can walk into a church anywhere in the world and hear the same words in the same language only applies if I go into churches within my own Church. I’ll post an example for the readers. In large religious orders such as Jesuits, Franciscans, and Benedictines, not everyone is Roman Catholic. We have Chaldeans, Melchites, Ukranian, Greeks, Syriac and others. When you travel from one house to another, you have to pray in those languages. I don’t speak any of them. I’m lucky I can speak English. LOL.
But in a community, such as mine, which has 1.7 million brothers and sisters in 114 countries, we do not have a 100% Roman Catholic order. However, we are all Franciscans and all of us are Catholic and all of us are under the same Pontiff and in full union with Rome. But we are not members of the same local Church. We are members of the same universal Catholic Church.
If you turn on EWTN, Fr. Mitch Pacwa, SJ is a member of two Churches, Maronite and Roman. They are not rites. They are sui juris Churches, meaning that they are autonomous. They are led by a Patriarch. The Patriarch is in communion with the Holy Father.
Let’s be careful not to imply or suggest that there ever was only one Catholic language. There never was. There was one language for the Roman Church and even that, was only adhered to by about 95% of the Roman Church. I’ll grant you, 95% is a good number.
I believe that people can get caught up in nostalgia to the poiint of forgetting the fact. Tradition is beautifu, don’t get me wrong. But it is important to get it right.
Back to the Holy Fammily community. If the local bishop says that they are not in communion with him, then their communion with the Holy Father is non-existent. Canonically, the only way that you can have communion with the Holy Father is through the local bishop. There is only one other way, if you are either a member of a religious order of Pontifical Right. Even then, the law says that religious orders must have the permission of the local bishop to function in his diocese. What he cannot do is discipline them. They are not under his authority. But he has to give them permission to erect their houses in his diocese.
If the bishop did not give the Holy Family community permission to erect houses in his diocese, then they are illicit and forfeit their communion with the Holy See. That’s the law. The question that no one seems to answer is did they get permission or not from the local bishop?
It does not matter that they got a statement of praise from the Vatican itself. The Vatican cannot grant faculties in any diocese. It does not have the jurisdiction to do so. Only the local bishop can do that. Nor can the Vatican give any religious order permission to erect a houe in any diocese. Only the local bishop can do that.
If they Holy Family community his a private association, they have a right to be so. But they cannot call themselves Catholic. Only the bishop can call you “Catholic.” The individual is a Catholic, not the association. It would be a private association for Catholics and not a Catholic association of the faithful. That’s the difference.
This causes a canonical problem. Deacons, priests and bishops must be under the jurisdiction of either a bishop or the superior of a religious order with Pontifical or Diocesan Rights. We’re back to square one. They have priests. Who granted them faculties?
This is not about whether they believe or not in the pope or whether they celebrate the liturgy perfectly or not. This is more serious than all of that. It’s about succession. A deacon, priest or bishop must be in a line of succession. That line is preserved through communion with the local bishop with only one exception, Opus Dei.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF
