P
Prodigal_Son
Guest
The particular act was infertile, but it was not the *type *of action that is infertile.“You can tell it’s fertile because a pregnancy that arises out of the second type of act is an indication that the act has been PROPERLY done.”
Good, do you agree that if a pregnancy does not arise then the act has not been done properly? It means that the act was infertile. Correct?
As for “if a pregnancy does not arise then the act has not been done properly”, that’s patently absurd, and does not follow from what I said.
“Gee honey, you didn’t get pregnant that time. Maybe if we try a different angle, or if we do a little wiggle in the middle, it’ll work.”
I am done responding to this. Read G.E. Anscombe on this point:The act of moving from point A to point B can be done in a natural way - on your foot
… or in an unnatural way by a car.
Now I’d better pause a bit about this expression “against the natural law”. We should notice it as a curiosity that in popular discussion there’s usually more mention of “natural law” in connexion with the Catholic prohibition on contraception than in connexion with any other matters. One even hears people talk of “the argument from natural law”. It’s probable that there’s a very strong association of words here: on the one hand through the contrast, “artificial” / “natural” and on the other through the terms “unnatural vice” or “sin against nature” which are labels for a particular range of sins against chastity, that is those acts which are wrong of their kind, which aren’t wrong just from the circumstances that the persons aren’t married: they’re not doing what would be all right if they were married and had good motives - they’re doing something really different. That’s the range of sins against chastity which got this label “sin against nature”.
In fact there’s no greater connexion of “natural law” with the prohibition on contraception than with any other part of morality. Any type of wrong action is “against the natural law”: stealing is, framing someone is, oppressing people is. “Natural law” is simply a way of speaking about the whole of morality, used by Catholic thinkers because they believe the general precepts of morality are laws promulgated by God our Creator in the enlightened human understanding when it is thinking in general terms about what are good and what are bad actions. That is to say, the discoveries of reflection and reasoning when we think straight about these things are God’s legislation to us (whether we realize this or not).
In thinking about conduct we have to advert to laws of nature in another sense. That is, to very general and very well-known facts of nature, and also to ascertained scientific laws. For example, the resources of the earth have to be worked on to supply our needs and enhance our lives: this is a general and well-known fact of nature. Hence there needs to be control over resources by definite owners, be they tribes or states or cities or corporations or clubs or individual people: and this is the institution of property. Laws of nature in a scientific sense will affect the rules about control that it is reasonable to have. The type of installations we need if electricity is to be made available, for example, and the way they work, will be taken into account in framing the laws of the country or city about control of this resource. The institution of property has as its corollary the “law of nature” in the ethical sense, the sense of a law of morality, which forbids stealing. It’s useful, very useful, to get clear about all this, it should help us to think and act justly and not to be too mad about property, too.
orthodoxytoday.org/articles/AnscombeChastity.phpIt was in these various ways that the Pope spoke of natural laws in Humanae Vitae- the expression occurs in all these senses - and the topic of natural law in the ethical sense has not any greater relevance to contraception than to anything else. In particular, it is not because there is a natural law that something artificial is condemned.