It appears to me to be about more than “the best way to solve a problem.” It appears to be a debate about balancing two goals of allowing gun owners as much freedom as possible (all things being equal, this is a good and noble goal) and preventing gun violence (also a good and noble goal.) The discussion is not over the best way to achieve either goal, but over the just balance between these two goals. It is a mattr of degrees.
I give you credit for trying to see both sides in a reasonable way. However, I think it is a false conclusion to say that those two things are in opposition and therefore need to be balanced. Pro gun people are just as much against gun violence as anyone. Research linking gun ownership and crime runs both ways and is therefore inconclusive. Current gun laws are not enforced, so we don’t even know if they could be effective. Current laws on keeping guns from the dangerously mentally ill are not enforced consistently or fairly.
Current laws targeting those perpetrating gang-related violence, the largest category of gun violence we have by far, are woefully inadequate and the ones we have are not well enforced. Criminals generally do not get guns by legal means, so new laws will have little effect on them. Any dreams of getting current guns out of private hands are a pipe dream. It is just not going to happen in the US.
Pro gun people, unfortunately, see rhetoric that should be positive, tike “balance,” “compromise” and “common sense” when applied to gun control as a threat, because that has been their experience. People who use those terms are generally follow it with a proposal for restricting gun rights that would not help the gun violence problem. Recently, some anti-gun people have even admitted that their proposals would not solve the problem. Then they add, “But we have to do something.”
The anti-gun side rarely offers true compromises, where both sides give something to get something. The proposal now in Congress for National Reciprocity/NICS Improvements is an exception. Like it or hate it, it is a true compromise. Most gun owners want national reciprocity, but hate the NICS system. However, they are willing to “balance” the two as being an overall positive. The anti-gun people feel positive about the NICS thing and dislike reciprocity. We will see if the anti-gun side can truly “balance.”
What I think is a more useful perspective, and this is always hard with political issues, is if we could find some common ground to reduce violent crime. Some things that both sides could agree on. Then some actual progress could be made.