Yes, this is what is called “moral assurance” of our salvation.
But it is not assurance in the way you have posited.
How have I posited it? I’ve been saying the same thing in all my posts.
Well, if you mean a general moral assurance that God will save us, then, yes.
But, as you acknowledge, one can think he’s a true believer when he’s actually a faux believer.
That means no one can be assured of his own personal salvation.
Yes, we can if we stand on the Word of God and believe in his promises. If we fail to walk in the promise and come up with our own reasons for why we deserve to be saved, then of course we can’t have real assurance for ourselves.
Yep. Exactly. An individual cannot be assured of his salvation. At least, not until he actually is, well, saved, and enjoying the Beatific Vision.
An individual is not assured that he will persevere, which is why real assurance is never presumption.But we are told that if we persevere in him he will never let us go. Assurance is not about insulting God’s grace or presuming that if we keep on sinning there will be sacrifice for sins. Assurance is about resting in God’s promises. And he has given us the means to examine ourselves.
And this includes judging OURSELVES. Maybe even primarily, since we can so easily “justify” our own sins.
1Co 4:3 But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by any human court. I do not even judge myself.
4 I am not aware of anything against myself, but I am not thereby acquitted. It is the Lord who judges me.
5 Therefore do not pronounce judgment before the time, before the Lord comes, who will bring to light the things now hidden in darkness and will disclose the purposes of the heart. Then every man will receive his commendation from God.
If St. Paul couldn’t have this “assurance of salvation”, how much less should you & I?
Paul also said to “Examine yourselves, to see whether you are in the faith. Test yourselves. Or do you not realize this about yourselves, that Jesus Christ is in you?—unless indeed you fail to meet the test!” (2 Corinthians 13:5).
Of course, we can’t take the place of Christ and judge others or ourselves. Yet, we are commanded to examine ourselves to see if we are in the faith. Paul would not have told us to do that if we could not. This is actually a part of sanctification. Unless we take on the task of working out our salvation in fear and trembling and examining ourselves to see if we are in the faith, the Holy Spirit’s work of purification and refinement is hindered in our lives.
He also says: “if we judged ourselves truly, we would not be judged. But when we are judged by the Lord, we are disciplined so that we may not be condemned along with the world” (1 Corinthians 11:31-32). Likewise, he says, “In Christ Jesus, then, I have reason to be proud of my work for God” (Romans 15:17). Paul did examine and judge his work and he concluded there was reason to be proud.
He writes to us in 1 Thessalonians 5:12-24,
We ask you, brothers, to respect those who labor among you and are over you in the Lord and admonish you, and to esteem them very highly in love because of their work. Be at peace among yourselves. And we urge you, brothers, admonish the idle, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, be patient with them all. See that no one repays anyone evil for evil, but always seek to do good to one another and to everyone. Rejoice always, pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances; for this is the will of God in Christ Jesus for you. Do not quench the Spirit. Do not despise prophecies, but test everything; hold fast what is good. Abstain from every form of evil.
Now may the God of peace himself sanctify you completely, and may your whole spirit and soul and body be kept blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. He who calls you is faithful; he will surely do it.
That is our assurance. Not presumption. Not arrogance. Simple trust in him because he is worthy of our trust. Yes, we know this in a general way, but I would say that no one can truly trust in Jesus Christ unless by the Holy Spirit. All of us can read this and acknowledge it on an intellectual level, but those whom Christ abides in know this on a deeper level because they know Christ and are known by him.