Much of the anti-Potter posting here is really anti-literature in general.
I wonder how the anti-P posters treat something like the Odyssey. Would you read it to your kids? My father read it to me when I was very small (in English translation, obviously). He believed (and I agree) that it contains moral messages. (It is Odysseus’ failure to acknowledge the help of the gods, for example, that precipitates the story). To the anti-P posters, I would add that the story also contains pagan gods (!), monsters (!), witchcraft (!), divination (!), prophesy (!), war (!), adultery (!) and it ends with a massacre (killing!) - AND it clearly suggests that said massacre was actually a just act (yikes!). That last bit was very clear. When Odysseus locks the doors and slays all the “suitors”, there is a part of everyone that says “They got what they deserved!” - and anyone thinking that is not wrong.
Here are some morals that can be found:
- Give thanks to the gods (and a Christian would say THE God) for their (His) help, without divine assistance, human struggle is vain
- A husband’s proper place if by his wife’s side (not necessarily seeking fame and glory at work (or, Troy, if you will)
- A father’s duty is raise his children (not leave Mentor to pick up the slack)
- A child will react with anger and frustration absent a father’s instruction
- Bad or weak leadership endangers everybody on the ship
- Marriage is an exclusive relationship, it is a violation to stray outside a marriage and there are consequences to doing so
- Marriage is an exclusive relationship, it is a violation for outsiders to try and come between a married couple and there are consequences for doing so
Part of the reason the pro-P side keeps harping on “Read the Books!” is that much of the anti-P criticism reveals a very superficial level of reading: “Oh look it deals with ‘witchcraft’, and witchcraft is bad!” But I don’t assume that children are moral idiots, and certainly not by the time they can begin to read the HP stories (unless you left your children while you went to fight at Troy). Catholic teaching tells us that through natural revelation man can know God (see Catechism 35, 50), and (Cat. 28) “men have given expression to their quest for God in their religious beliefs and behavior: in their prayers, sacrifices, rituals, meditations, and so forth.” We are free to recognize what is true in a work like the Odyssey (e.g., “do NOT interfere in someone else’s marriage”) and what is not true (e.g., there is no such person as Poseidon the Sea-God). We are free to draw the moral lessons, such as they are, when we learn about other faith traditions (like we do on this site), and examine those places where truth and a particular tradition intersect and where they depart. This principle of discernment helps inform our interpretation of literature as Catholics. It is why we can and should read and study ancient works and works from other cultures, because we recognize the things that are common to all humanity. If we can do this with religious thought and writing, how much more so can we do this with works of imagination (where nothing is “real” in any concrete sense - there never was a real “Harry Potter”)? If you do read the books in this way, looking for what truth there is, acknowledging where the books might depart from it, I think you will find that, on balance, Harry falls closer to the side of the angels than otherwise. For instance:
- Harry’s love interest (Ginny) is always portrayed as leading to marriage and children. The epilogue gives proof enough of this.
- The beginning of resistance to evil is to recognize it and name it as such. Harry is the one character who will say the name “Voldemort”, for example.
- Recognize that the “dark” label applied to the later books is not because of “dark” magic, but that because the theme has shifted to a meditation on death, as evidenced by the deaths of several major characters in the story, and of course the Tale of the Three Brothers pseudo-folktale that prompts the action of “Deathly Hallows”. The search for a meaningful life and a proper understanding of death is not the same thing as a “fascination” with death and dying.
By the way, my early immersion in the Odyssey, and a related interest in reading Greek mythology, did not push me into pantheism. Although when my brother and I saved our money and bought a canoe, it was named the “Sea Nymph”.