- Hyperbole? This suggests that St. Paul was not being very honest (the dict’s def: extravagant exaggeration); by stating that St. Paul did not mean what he said you are derailing the meaning of the Holy Scriptures: i.e.: believers don’t realy have the power to do miraculous things, only good angels exist so Satan’s minions will not attempt to disuade us from the Truth; believers should walk away from complicated issues concerning their Faith; St. Paul is not as strong a Believer as he claims since he is bent on wowing the crowds with colorful language rather than use simple and honest expressions.
Absolutely, I am suggesting that St. Paul was using exaggeration for effect, to drive home a particular point. Preachers and speakers do the same thing all the time. It says nothing about truthfulness. It is only if one uses a “literalist” approach to Scripture, not a “literal” one, that one might be inclined to the bizarre conclusion that tongues is the language of angels.
Take a look once more of the context in 1 Corinthians 13:1-3. St. Paul is beginning his discourse on the absolute necessity of Love. In verse 13, he tells us that of faith, hope and love, love is the greatest. His primary point is not here to be discussing the exact nature of tongues. He is using extremes. I think the Contemporary English Version of the Bible, while wanting sometimes in accuracy, captures this quite well in Verse 1;
“What if I could speak all languages of humans and of angels? If I did not love others, I would be nothing more than a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal.”
In verse 2 he says, to paraphrase, *what if I could prophecy, and could know everything there is to know, if I had the kind of faith that could move a mountain *(this suggests, incidentally, that he did not think that he did have that kind of faith)
but if I don’t have love, I am nothing.
Again in verse 3;
if I gave away everything I own and deliberately offer myself up to be burned, without love I gain nothing
He is using extremes to point out that nothing is more important or trumps Love. That is the same construct he used, as I pointed out, in Galations 1:8. Even if an angel came down from heaven and preached to you a different gospel, let him be anathema.
My own Bishop used this technique on our parish feast-day when celebrating Mass, because we had recently seen a renegade priest lead a renegade congregation out of the Church. He said that even if he (our Bishop) were to preach or teach anything that contradicted the Bishop of Rome, do not accept it. Was he expecting to do that any time soon? Of course not. It is a rhetorical construction for effect.
Does the Holy Spirit work miracles through ordinary Christians? Absolutely. Some of the greatest miracles we can miss sometimes if we are too focused on manifestations. The greatest miracle of all occurs at every Mass, conducted by any ordinary Catholic priest. The angels are looking on in awe at the transubstantiation occurring at the hands of a humble human being. We see this in the Apocalypse of John.
When I say walk away, I mean literally walk away from a chaotic meeting. We know that not everyone is given the gift of discernment, and when there are many manifestations going on at the same time, it would tend to tax even the gifted, unless there was a dominant spirit. With no attempt at clear interpretation, which is what many here have advocated, there is no way to know from the outside whether someone else who is speaking in tongues, or praying out loud in tongues(the same thing) is doing so from the Holy Spirit. We can make no assumptions individually, but we know from St. Paul that chaos is not of God. That is easy to see, whether we have the gift of discernment or not. So it is indeed a very practical rule of thumb. It is not a question of being a complicated issue. If one or many refuse to interpret what they are saying in a meeting, are we to just assume it is of the Holy Spirit? That is what some are asking us to do.
Ectatic speech (glossolalia) has been reported from 1100 B.C. in Egypt, reported by Plato (429-347 B.C.), Virgil (70-19 B.C.) and normally in the context of religious or cult rituals, such as the Greek Osiris Cult. In our own era, Mormons have been known to speak in tongues, and the phenomenon occurs in non-Christian religions around the world. If we want to study it, by all means. But for the average Christian, there is no need to answer the question of this thread, if they do not wish to or if they cannot. If the phenomenon in Catholic meetings of any sort is obedient to St. Paul’s rules of order it will be obvious, and if it is chaotic, that also will be obvious.
The entire point of St. Paul’s rules of order, if followed, is that we don’t have to make any judgments about any gift. It will be obvious.