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iloveangels
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Secular Franciscans had something very similar happen to them. The seculars or lay Franciscans were founded to be autonomous, with their own rule. But later they were placed under the supervision of the friars and effectively lost their autonomy. The result of this is that eventually the seculars became no more than a sort of sodality or pious group for laypeople. Formation was very sketchy and the expected level of commitment was very much reduced. In some places, in the US, people in parishes just were given a short “talk” and then allowed to “sign up.” Period. [Now that no longer goes on.]Let’s stop and think about the good old days before Vatican II, between 1800 and 1950. For 150 years, every Francis of Assisi that ever came up was lost in some laundry room or some kitchen, because he was not a priest.
When people say, “You folks need to get back to what you were before Vatican II,” our reaction is, “You go back to that and see how you like it. The rest of us are going further back to the founders when we were all one family with one vocation and one common way of life, while we each had different gifts: priests, lawyers, teachers, nurses, preachers, farmers, mechanics, tailors, cooks, gardeners, theologians, spiritual directors, administrators, missionaries and much more.” We’re not going back to anything between 1800 and 1950, sorry. As was said about he Holocaust, “Never again.”
Thanks to Bl. John Paul who followed up Perfectae Caritatis with Vitae Consecrata reaffirming the Church’s commitment to religious never to exploit us again and never to suppress us in favor of priests and laity. He is very strong in his words to bishops to protect the religious form those who would force them back into those molds, unless they go by choice.
There are religious who do this by choice and that’s their right and we are grateful for them. The Carthusians have a caste system. They always had it. Everyone who enters a charter house knows what to expect. They know that there are two types of Carthusians.
The Dominicans don’t have a caste system, but they too have two kinds of friars. Everyone knows that the vocation of the Dominican priest and the Dominican coadjutor brother are not the same. They are both in the service of preaching. The priest is the preacher and the coadjutor brother makes sure that everything necessary for preaching is taken care of. Whereas in the Franciscan tradition, whoever has the gift of preaching, preaches, priest or not. Whoever is a good cook, cooks, priest or not. That’s the way it was before 1800. It was the constitution of the 1856 that changed all of that. In 1970, we had to rewrite the constitution to recover that sense of equality and fraternity again. I believe that’s why so many religious orders of men look so strange to anyone who knows nothing about our life before 1800 or our lives behind the walls between 1800 and 1950.
There is always a positive side. Those 150 years produced great brother saints. You had to be a saint to live and work in that setting. It required a great deal of trust and humility. What we religious always chuckle about is that those who want us to go back to the “good old days” are the same people who are fighting the Vatican for power, control of their liturgy and their parishes, and for “a return to tradition.”
When we fight for a return to tradition, it’s not good. When they fight for a return to tradition, it’s OK. That’s not kosher.
As I say, people need to really understand what the traditions of these orders really are. They are not what they appeared to be in 1950. You want to know their traditions, go back to their founders. Read the writings of the founders, their statutes, their rules, and their constitutions. Read their early history. Watch how it developed and keep a sharp eye out for that point when they made a sudden 90 degree turn. What happens if a 747 makes a sharp 90 degree turn?
That’s what happened to many religious orders. For some there will never be a recovery. They will die a slow and painful death. Others, like Franciscans, Carmelites, Cistercians, and Benedictines are recovering. Thank God.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, FFV![]()
The directives of Vatican II resulted in our getting an autonomous Rule again in 1978–a revised version of our Rule–for the first time in centuries. We are again autonomous and our Minister General is a layperson–a Secular Franciscan–again. The friars serve as spiritual assistants for us, but we & they have been made to understand that they are not our “bosses” or our religious superiors in the SFO.
We are still recovering from the “pious group” mentality which is very deep-seated in Europe and the US. It’s going to take years to get back to what we should be. However, in Asia and Africa where this isn’t a problem, the order is growing very quickly.