T
ThinkingSapien
Guest
Or it could be that organized/institutionalized religion is what is in mind here. Not all implementations of religion are organized religion.I think you’re confusing “religion” with “church”.
Torcaso v. Watkins (1961) broke that mold.I would think that a state established religion, as referred to in the First Amendment, means a religion that you must join. Where does one join the Christian religion? I can join the Catholic religion. I can join the Baptist religion. Where is this Christian religion located? What are its tenets? A religion has a set of tenets that must be adhered to in order to be a member.
One could follow Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, Taoism, Secular Humanism*, Unitarian/Universalist, Wiccan, or others without joining an organization. Many of these were named in Torcase v. Watkins (1961). It’s interesting to note that closely after this case that the cases that impacted prayer and bible reading in school came about, **Engel v. Vitale **(1962), Murray v. Curlett (1963), and Abington School District v. Schempp (1963).
- Ironically while this is considered a religion in a legal context an emphasis of Secular Humanism is being good without religion.