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Minor nitpick here. The 3/5 compromise in the Constitution, contrary to what most people believe, was an ANTI-slavery position. It was added by slavery opponents to LOWER the political power of the slave holding states. If slaves were counted as a full person, the representation in the House of Representatives would have been greater for the slave states. But who’s voting for those congressional seats? It wasn’t the slaves. So by only giving 3/5 of a person to the total for allotting representation, it was a way to limit their power.You’re correct, Darryl, I was thinking of that case because, in the Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court ruled that for taxation and voting purposes slaves were only three-fifths human. With the Supreme Court SSM decision in mind, I hastily concluded your reference to the three-fifths compromise was a reference to Dred Scott. My apologies.
Many people mistakenly believe the 3/5 compromise was something added by the slave-holders to dehumanize slaves, when it was the anti-slavery forces who added it in.