J
Jon_S_1
Guest
I think you are conflating to issues.Perhaps I am. I hope I am. Would you kindly show where I’m misunderstanding the text? It seems rather straightforward.
Responding to the doctrine of the ‘perseverance of the saints’ - a distinctly Calvinist error that has never been taught in Lutheranism - is one thing. And I would agree with Trent, if that were the case. (In fact, I find myself agreeing with a significant portion of Trent, since that council seemed to confuse/conflate Lutheranism with the other movements of the time. I wonder if Catholics think similar things as they read the Lutheran Confessions? Anyway…) But the text doesn’t stop with a simple condemnation of that heresy; it pulls a Galatians 5:12 and emasculates the very core of the Gospel! It says that even the sincerely repentant regenerate cannot be certain that he’s done enough to merit God’s forgiveness. What kind of terrible god offers no substantive assurance?
We commend heathen and heretics to God’s Mercy… and that’s all that Trent is willing to offer the pious believer? I’m not sure that’s assurance at all. But there is good news! God has given assurance to the believer. Scripture and the fathers are clear:
Yes as you state we are assured of salvation of we repent and are baptized and remain in him.
But this is not a certainty of salvation for me today. I cannot judge what the state of my soul would be when I die and when I even will die. Perhaps I turn from God in the future…so certainty is a word we avoid, especially in light of the eternal security heresies of the time of Trent (and today). So assurance is a word we embrace. We are assured that Christ is faithful of his promises and so those who choose him will be saved.
This is different than saying. Whenever I die I am certain I will be in heaven. That statement is left for God at the judgement.
And our assurance is far different than the mercy we hope exists for unbelievers. We hope in Gods justice and mercy for them. We as catholics are assured of Gods grace and salvation. Big difference.