The Ethics of Eating "Happy Meat"

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You make a good point. I would say I support the spirit of the “necessity principle” because I adhere to it in my personal life. But I don’t know if I can support it because it permits the act of killing in some circumstances, “such as human health or survival”.

In moral theology, if an act is wrong, it’s wrong in all circumstances with all intents. If an act is permitted, then it must have the correct circumstance and intent for the act to be permitted. Here, the necessity principal outlaws an act that is permitted based on circumstances and intent. But I think we may have to acknowledge the circumstances and intent of each situation for it to truely be upheld. (these circumstances & intents I will address in another post to you)

It sounds like the necessity principal recognizes the rights of human survival & health over that of an animals rights.

I enjoy this discussion. Really causing me to think about this issue. How do you interpret my statements above? Kindly.
I agree, at least, that the moral permissibility of an act is dependent on the “circumstances” in which it is committed. But I can conceive of no circumstance under which eating meat is morally permissible if it is not required for human health or survival.
 
To summarize here. We agree some rights supersede other rights. Regarding animal rights, these rights are administered & recognized via humans only (b/c we are assuming God does not exist in our discussion at the moment).
  1. Do you accept that an animal right is a right that exists for every animal on the plant regardless if humans acknowledge it or not? It’s inherent in each animals existence.
  2. Is their a point that humans are to draw the line in the animal kingdom on animal rights? Such as insects, or worms, or mice, or cats, etc. Is there a non-human that won’t apply have inherent rights granted to them by just existing?
(I’m trying to lead to a discussion in which we have set assumptions that we both understand & this ties back to my original post on circumstances and intent.)

Kindly - James
  1. By “rights” I mean legal rights, which only exist in an institutional context like a government. Essentially, legal rights are created by humans and for humans (and they should be extended to animals).
  2. The line is sentience. Although that line may get blurry at some point, we know of many categories of animals who are sentient (all mammals, for instance).
 
  1. By “rights” I mean legal rights, which only exist in an institutional context like a government. Essentially, legal rights are created by humans and for humans (and they should be extended to animals).
By that analogy, animals should be the ones who create the rights for the animals. Unfortunately, the animal kingdom is hopelessly divided politically and will never come to an agreement on any form of government.
 
I really do wonder how many people who talk about “factory farms” have ever been in one.

I have been in a number of poultry and hog operations, and none of them was the horror show people seem to think they are.

I’ll grant that cattle feed lots are nasty, however. They smell awful because of all the fermenting grain and grain byproducts that get spilled. But it’s also true that: a) a lot of cattle never see a feed lot; only those that yield the best cuts, b) feeding out like that isn’t really necessary, and c) it only goes on for 80-120 days for any one animal.

Otherwise, beef cattle are pretty pampered…far, far better lives than those of ruminants that live in the wild.

How many people have ever been in a meat processing plant? Do you know what they’re really like?
 
Say the world goes vegetarian. All those feilds that sheep and cattle graze will be required to grow all the vegetable and wheat products for humans. We cannot live on those products alone as an entire society. We’ll need far more of those products to get the iron et cetera that we’d normally get from meat. We can sustain a portion of a vegetarian population, but if 6 billion people went vegan. All those cows and sheep would have to be culled to make way for our soy bean crops.
Except, of course, that you can’t raise vegetables or soybeans or other human consumable crops on most grasslands. That’s why they’re still grasslands. Some might work out for a year or two, but then the soil is ruined. Most won’t bear even in the first year.
 
  1. By “rights” I mean legal rights, which only exist in an institutional context like a government. Essentially, legal rights are created by humans and for humans (and they should be extended to animals).
Okay, I understand. I was referring to inherent rights. Such as they are bestowed & inherent in the creation. If this basic right does exist in animals, then we should proceed to make legal rights because that is their due.

With this said, every animal on the plant has rights regardless if humans acknowledge it or not?
 
I agree, at least, that the moral permissibility of an act is dependent on the “circumstances” in which it is committed. But I can conceive of no circumstance under which eating meat is morally permissible if it is not required for human health or survival.
If the animal rights are conferred upon animals from humans (that is the source of their rights) but humans do not recognize the rights of the mammal; then this is a possible circumstance in which the act is permissible and the circumstances permit it.

(that’s my logic, let me know what you think). Thanks.
 
Okay, I understand. I was referring to inherent rights. Such as they are bestowed & inherent in the creation. If this basic right does exist in animals, then we should proceed to make legal rights because that is their due.

With this said, every animal on the plant has rights regardless if humans acknowledge it or not?
I don’t accept the notion of “inherent rights.” Rather, I believe every sentient being has interests (e.g., interest in not being tortured), and those interests should be given equal consideration no matter the species. If a dog suffers as much as a child from being whipped, both beings have equal interests in not being whipped.
 
If the animal rights are conferred upon animals from humans (that is the source of their rights) but humans do not recognize the rights of the mammal; then this is a possible circumstance in which the act is permissible and the circumstances permit it.

(that’s my logic, let me know what you think). Thanks.
The moral permissibility of an act isn’t dependent on whether humans decide to confer legal rights on animals. It’s wrong to torture a chicken (happens ALL the time), even though that’s perfectly legal.
 
One more thing I have to add… It’s quite strange I believe to say dominion over the kingdom allows for the type of thing we see with obese people and companies who make such immense profits from selling meat at high prices in a very unhealthy way. Eg- McDonalds, KFC, Hungry Jacks.
My point is I’m not sure dominion means the sickness that has become meat gluttony. Meat, meat, meat… Some people only live off meat!!
Amen!!! 👍
 
The moral permissibility of an act isn’t dependent on whether humans decide to confer legal rights on animals. It’s wrong to torture a chicken (happens ALL the time), even though that’s perfectly legal.
I’m misunderstanding. You said the moral permissibly is not dependent upon whether or not a human confers the rights, which means the rights pre-exist the acknowledgement by the one who confers them. Yet you said no inherent rights exist. But just interests of beings. I’m unable to connect this all together. Kindly. James
 
I don’t accept the notion of “inherent rights.” Rather, I believe every sentient being has interests (e.g., interest in not being tortured), and those interests should be given equal consideration no matter the species. If a dog suffers as much as a child from being whipped, both beings have equal interests in not being whipped.
To add: Couldn’t animal welfare laws cover all the “interests” of mammals? Except for the slaughter component, but leading up to that act, animal welfare should cover everything else and eliminate 99.99% of animal abuse. Agree?
 
I’m misunderstanding. You said the moral permissibly is not dependent upon whether or not a human confers the rights, which means the rights pre-exist the acknowledgement by the one who confers them.
No, this doesn’t follow, because I reject talk of 'moral rights" while I favor talk of “moral considerability.” But perhaps this is a technical point. I believe animals have inherent value that isn’t dependent on any legal rights conferred by humans.
 
To add: Couldn’t animal welfare laws cover all the “interests” of mammals? Except for the slaughter component, but leading up to that act, animal welfare should cover everything else and eliminate 99.99% of animal abuse. Agree?
For many complex reasons that is practically impossible. In principle, maybe, and if so, the vast majority of people would be vegans.
 
No, this doesn’t follow, because I reject talk of 'moral rights" while I favor talk of “moral considerability.” But perhaps this is a technical point. I believe animals have inherent value that isn’t dependent on any legal rights conferred by humans.
This is new to me. I’ve never heard arguments for moral consider-ability. Or that term used. If you feel me in, i would happily discuss it with you. If not, that is okay. I’m not sure if moral consider-ability equates to animal rights unless you alert the animal rights to mean animal consider-ability.
 
For many complex reasons that is practically impossible. In principle, maybe, and if so, the vast majority of people would be vegans.
But the logic of the argument still holds. Animal welfare is sufficient to cover animal interests & moral consider ability while animal rights is modern day invention.

Thoughts?

Btw… you did a good job on your blog. Haven’t read a whole lot yet, but well laid out & organized.
 
I don’t see how this follows – granting animals far more consideration simply brings them “up” to our level. It doesn’t require us to go “down” in moral status.
Animals are not on our level though. There is no way to make them up to our level. That is why the attempt do do so diminishes our humanity. I do believe the are to be given greater consideration than either inanimate objects, or plants, but not that of mankind.
 
From a biological pov, humans are animals.
But man is not only biological, or even primarily biological. Calling humans animals is at the very root of the de-humanization I was speaking of, even though you were only referring to biology.
 
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