The Euthyphro Dilemma and the Sacrifice of Isaac by Abraham

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A better understanding of what?
Of the moral implications we’re discussing, of their relation to love, of my knowledge of love. There might be more that I could come to understand with further questioning but until I do that perhaps I won’t gain that understanding.
 
God can kill us but He would never do it because we are His children.
Tell that to the tens of millions executed by God himself or on God’s orders in the Bible
No! We are not culpable because our ancestors sinned.
Then why were the children of Adam and Eve not permitted into the Garden? They were kicked out and their children were to remain in exile just like them. Death, misery and suffering awaited everyone outside of the Garden but none of that existed inside the Garden. If that does not mean that we share the curse with Adam and Eve, what does it mean?
God does not use anyone as an executioner.
Tell that to the Israelites that acted on God’s orders to slaughter ten’s of millions of men, women and children.
Not in the New Testament. Jesus told us to love our enemies and pray for them.
That is irrelevant, it is clear that God has no problem using people to kill others and no problem with causing the death of others. I’m not saying he treats everyone or plans to treat everyone this way, the Bible makes it as clear as day that God is fine with causing the death of humans for his own purposes, whatever they may be.
God is not unloving because death is the **natural **consequence of the biocycle He created through the laws of nature. The fact that He has created us as persons in His own image implies that we transcend the laws of nature and unlike animals we will survive after death. Yet we don’t have the right to share His life in heaven. That is a gift bestowed on us by the sacrifice Jesus made for us. Deo Gratias.
What of the people before Jesus? Did they not have the same privilege? Why not? Why don’t we have the right to share his life in heaven? Why did he create us and animals for that matter without that right?

God can do whatever he wants but his motives seem unclear to me, people rant on about how much he loves everyone yet he doesn’t give everyone the right to share life in heaven with him. Why not?
 
And the argument is not that God is good because he created Good. God is the paradigm of Good. His nature determines what is Good.

To say God created good is Voluntarism and I don’t think its a viable Christian position.
This clarifies things, some. I still think we have a problem, though. I have no problem saying that “God is good” is a necessary truth. But it is quite a different thing to say that “God is good” is a tautology, because we identify goodness with God. If we say this latter thing, then “God is good” is not an evaluative or normative sentence at all; goodness becomes arbitrarily defined by the character of God. This is just as much voluntarism, so far as I can tell, as the statement that God created good.

What we want to say, in Kant’s terminology, is that “God is good” is a synthetic truth. As soon as we know God, and we understand the concept “good”, we understand that God is necessarily good. We cannot get this if we are realists about the abstract existence of goodness. But once we realize that goodness is not some “thing”, but rather a *way *that things can be, the Euthyphro problem disappears.
Anything has to be grounded somewhere. Good needs an ontological basis. If God simply prefers to do Good, then God cannot be the ontological basis. God cannot ‘conform’ to Good because this suggests again that God is not the ontological basis of goodness.
Any thing has to be grounded somewhere. But goodness is not a thing. I agree that God is the paradigm of goodness, meaning that we might look to God in order to see what things are and are not good. But “God is good” is a truth about the world, not a truth about how we use words.

You might say that I consider “ways of being” ontologically prior to God. I don’t think this, however, since no thing can be – in any way of being – until there is a thing. Thus, the way that God is – good – is coeternal with God, without being defined by God.

Interesting conversation. 🙂
 
God can kill us but He would never do it because we are His children.
Sure, but thats not the point. He can take your life away and he will do so i.e. you are mortal.
No! We are not culpable because our ancestors sinned.
No. This is not theologically correct. So unless you want to throw away all these things, I am not sure where you are trying to go with this.
We do not deserve to die because we didn’t ask to be born! We have done nothing to deserve death but neither do we deserve to share life with God. That is why Jesus came to lift us up to heaven if we obey His commandment of love
Again, this not proper theology. The result of Adam’s sin was death.

Your view is one of many incorrect views of Pelagianism and was condemned as heresy very long time ago.
God does not use anyone as an executioner.
Unless you want to take some biblical passages out, this is incorrect. There are numerous occasions in the story of Moses where God uses others to give justice to Canaanites and even dissident Israelites.
Not in the New Testament. Jesus told us to love our enemies and pray for them.
No one deserves to die nor does anyone deserve to live. Life is a free gift. It is the **natural **consequence of the biocycle created by God.
Well I don’t know if you’ve been paying attention but we have been talking about an incident of the Old Testament.
God is not unloving because death is the **natural **consequence of the biocycle He created through the laws of nature. The fact that He has created us as persons in His own image implies that we transcend the laws of nature and unlike animals we will survive after death. Yet we don’t have the right to share His life in heaven. That is a gift bestowed on us by the sacrifice Jesus made for us. Deo Gratias.
Ok, your view above is Pelagianism and is a well known heresy. Please refer to the Council of Carthage and Council of Orange for reasons why no Catholic and hold your position.

God Bless 🙂
 
This clarifies things, some. I still think we have a problem, though. I have no problem saying that “God is good” is a necessary truth. But it is quite a different thing to say that “God is good” is a tautology, because we identify goodness with God. If we say this latter thing, then “God is good” is not an evaluative or normative sentence at all; goodness becomes arbitrarily defined by the character of God. This is just as much voluntarism, so far as I can tell, as the statement that God created good.
Good is not an evaluative or normative sentence.

First, I am not sure why you claim there is Voluntarism in this view. If there is Voluntarism, then there must be a possible world where God does BAD. But such a world logically impossible. Why?

As the maximally great being, Good must be an essential property of God. But if Good is an essential property of God, there is no possible world where God exists and he does something not Good. The maximally great being exists in all possible worlds.
What we want to say, in Kant’s terminology, is that “God is good” is a synthetic truth. As soon as we know God, and we understand the concept “good”, we understand that God is necessarily good. We cannot get this if we are realists about the abstract existence of goodness. But once we realize that goodness is not some “thing”, but rather a *way *that things can be, the Euthyphro problem disappears.
I am not sure whether this disagrees with what I am saying.
Any thing has to be grounded somewhere. But goodness is not a thing. I agree that God is the paradigm of goodness, meaning that we might look to God in order to see what things are and are not good. But “God is good” is a truth about the world, not a truth about how we use words.
By thing, I do not mean a physical object. If one is to say “Murder is Evil” such a truth must be ontologically grounded. So either you have to say that “Murder is Evil” is just something we arbitrarily decided on or you cannot escape the need to ontologically ground the truth.

So if moral truths exist, they must be ontologically grounded.
Therefore, morality must ontologically be grounded in God’s nature i.e. first premise of the moral argument.

God Bless 🙂
 
I think you’ve misunderstood. Goodness is not outside of God in the view I propose.

It is not the mere act of God willing something that makes something Good or Bad. God’s nature is GOOD. Therefore we know something must be good if God wills it. To say God can will murder to be good is therefore a logically absurd statement. God does not will anything contrary to his own nature.

God’s nature is GOOD because it is an essential property of being God.
Ok I think I understand your position now. At first i thought you were advocating the command theory of morality. This position is a bit different than that and is very similar to William Lane Craigs position on the euthyphro.
 
My understanding of the Christian concept of faith is this; now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen.
You took this from Hebrews at the start of a section which is traditionally called “Faith of the Ancients.” The author is trying to help the reader deal with hardships that may happen in their life and assure them God is still trustworthy. If you read what follows in that section you will see the author explains how the ancients (O.T. figures) had underwent hardships and how God responded to that faith. So their faith (and Gods response) is indeed evidence for of things not seen – God.

The author makes the point that their faith should be the evidence/ bear witness for our own faith. At after listing out several OT figures and what they went through he states: ”Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us rid ourselves of every burden and sin that clings to us 2 and persevere in running the race that lies before us while keeping our eyes fixed on Jesus, the leader and perfecter of faith.”

What you quote isn’t a definition of faith though. It is a description. Someone may say “Tug boat is tall.” But that does not mean they are defining what you are. If you read just a few verses down you will see that author states that faith requires 1) belief in God and 2) Belief that God rewards those who seek him.

Here is the quote:
“But without faith it is impossible to please him, for anyone who approaches God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him.”
Hence it logically follows that the author thinks faith requires at least 1) belief in God and 2) believe that he rewards those who seek him. Rewarding those who seek him is to my mind another way to say they trust him.

Your quote is also a quite confusing statement, unless you read Hebrews and understand what the author is doing.

I can only say that after reading how the words faith (Pistis) (and John tends to even prefer a word translated as belief (pisteuō)) is used in the New Testament, understanding faith as belief and trust in God is a good way to go.
 
Tell that to the tens of millions executed by God himself or on God’s orders in the Bible
I assume you mean the Canaanites??? Although I’m not sure how you arrive at the figure of 10s of millions. But either way.

I think these sorts of questions and arguments are due to a fundamental misunderstanding of God and his relationship to us.

Lets say you own a bar. A great singer shows up at your bar and agrees to sing 2 songs for free in your establishment. The general consensus is that everyone liked her singing. Would you be in your rights to demand she sing 20 songs? Would you be in your rights to curse her and say she was evil for only singing two free songs? Obviously we should in the end be thank full for the songs she sang for free.

God gave us our lives on this earth. Our lives on this earth are generally considered good and we should be thankful for it. (This is actually assumed in your view. Otherwise why is killing is wrong?) Our lives often don’t last as long as we would like. God gives and takes. But even those who were killed by God’s command have on the whole received a gift of life from God. God gave them something good even if he didn’t give it for as long as they would like.

This complaint is like the beggar who begs for a hamburger gets one and then curses the person who gave it to him because it doesn’t have cheese on it.
 
God can kill us but He would never do it because we are His children.
God does not intervene to take life away. Death is the result of the laws of nature.
No! We are not culpable because our ancestors sinned.
No. This is not theologically correct. So unless you want to throw away all these things, I am not sure where you are trying to go with this.

I advise you to read the Catechism. We are not** morally responsible or culpable ** because our ancestors sinned**.**
We do not deserve to die because we didn’t ask to be born! We have done nothing to deserve death but neither do we deserve to share life with God. That is why Jesus came to lift us up to heaven if we obey His commandment of love
Again, this not proper theology. The result of Adam’s sin was death.

Animals died before man existed. The result of Adam’s sin was** spiritual** death.
“Fear not those who kill the body but those who kill the soul…”
Your view is one of many incorrect views of Pelagianism and was condemned as heresy very long time ago.
Support that allegation with a citation.
God does not use anyone as an executioner.
Unless you want to take some biblical passages out, this is incorrect. There are numerous occasions in the story of Moses where God uses others to give justice to Canaanites and even dissident Israelites.

“Thou shalt not kill” is clear enough.
Not in the New Testament. Jesus told us to love our enemies and pray for them.
No one deserves to die nor does anyone deserve to live. Life is a free gift. It is the natural consequence of the biocycle created by God.
Well I don’t know if you’ve been paying attention but we have been talking about an incident of the Old Testament.

I don’t know if you’ve been paying attention but the teaching of Jesus is the basis of our moral code.
God is not unloving because death is the natural consequence of the biocycle He created through the laws of nature. The fact that He has created us as persons in His own image implies that we transcend the laws of nature and unlike animals we will survive after death. Yet we don’t have the right to share His life in heaven. That is a gift bestowed on us by the sacrifice Jesus made for us. Deo Gratias.
Ok, your view above is Pelagianism and is a well known heresy. Please refer to the Council of Carthage and Council of Orange for reasons why no Catholic and hold your position.

Support your allegations with citations.
 
Tell that to the tens of millions executed by God himself or on God’s orders in the Bible.
I didn’t know you interpret the OT literally! Miracles never cease…
Then why were the children of Adam and Eve not permitted into the Garden? They were kicked out and their children were to remain in exile just like them. Death, misery and suffering awaited everyone outside of the Garden but none of that existed inside the Garden. If that does not mean that we share the curse with Adam and Eve, what does it mean?
That our ancestors chose evil at some point in history.
Tell that to the Israelites that acted on God’s orders to slaughter ten’s of millions of men, women and children.
That is irrelevant, it is clear that God has no problem using people to kill others and no problem with causing the death of others. I’m not saying he treats everyone or plans to treat everyone this way, the Bible makes it as clear as day that God is fine with causing the death of humans for his own purposes, whatever they may be.
I didn’t know you interpret the OT literally!
What of the people before Jesus? Did they not have the same privilege? Why not? Why don’t we have the right to share his life in heaven? Why did he create us and animals for that matter without that right?
God can do whatever he wants but his motives seem unclear to me, people rant on about how much he loves everyone yet he doesn’t give everyone the right to share life in heaven with him. Why not?
Redemption is not limited by time and space.
 
God does not intervene to take life away. Death is the result of the laws of nature.
I advise you to read the Catechism. We are not** morally responsible or culpable ** because our ancestors sinned**.**

Animals died before man existed. The result of Adam’s sin was** spiritual** death.
“Fear not those who kill the body but those who kill the soul…”
Support that allegation with a citation.
I am going to assume you are really sincere and honestly asking. So here is a resource that should get you started

newadvent.org/cathen/11604a.htm

Here are some quotes from the above:-
In it Pelagius denied the primitive state in paradise and original sin (cf. P.L., XXX, 678, “Insaniunt, qui de Adam per traducem asserunt ad nos venire peccatum”), insisted on the naturalness of concupiscence and the death of the body, and ascribed the actual existence and universality of sin to the bad example which Adam set by his first sin.
But this plan was frustrated by the deacon Paulinus of Milan, who submitted to the bishop, Aurelius, a memorial in which six theses of Caelestius — perhaps literal extracts from his lost work “Contra traducem peccati” — were branded as heretical. These theses ran as follows:
  1. Even if Adam had not sinned, he would have died.
  2. Adam’s sin harmed only himself, not the human race.
  3. Children just born are in the same state as Adam before his fall.
  4. The whole human race neither dies through Adam’s sin or death, nor rises again through the resurrection of Christ.
  5. The (Mosaic Law) is as good a guide to heaven as the Gospel.
  6. Even before the advent of Christ there were men who were without sin.
I bolded some sections above which are pretty much 100% match with what you are saying.

So I hope you correct your ideas because they constitute a grave misunderstanding of the Christian faith my friend and could lead many others to error.

God Bless 🙂
 
In it Pelagius denied the primitive state in paradise and original sin (cf. P.L., XXX, 678, “Insaniunt, qui de Adam per traducem asserunt ad nos venire peccatum”), insisted on the naturalness of concupiscence and the death of the body, and ascribed the actual existence and universality of sin to the bad example which Adam set by his first sin.
The Catholic Church accepts evolution and according to you must also be guilty of Pelagianism! Quote:
But this plan was frustrated by the deacon Paulinus of Milan, who submitted to the bishop, Aurelius, a memorial in which six theses of Caelestius — perhaps literal extracts from his lost work “Contra traducem peccati” — were branded as heretical. These theses ran as follows:
  1. Even if Adam had not sinned, he would have died.
  2. Adam’s sin harmed only himself, not the human race.
    3)** Children just born are in the same state as Adam before his fall.**
  3. The whole human race dies through Adam’s sin or death, nor rises again through the resurrection of Christ.
  4. The (Mosaic Law) is as good a guide to heaven as the Gospel.
  5. Even before the advent of Christ there were men who were without sin.
    I bolded some sections above which are pretty much 100% match with what you are saying.
False! I believe:
1. If Adam had not sinned he would not have been isolated from God.
2
. **Adam’s sin harmed himself and the human race.
3. Children are not born are in the same state as Adam before his fall.
4. ** The whole human race is affected by Adam’s sin and is able to rise through the love, power, suffering, death and resurrection of Christ.
**5. Jesus perfected the Mosaic Law.
6. Every human being ****has been affected by original sin except the Mother of Jesus who was immaculately conceived.
%between%
**
 
The Catholic Church accepts evolution and according to you must also be guilty of Pelagianism! Quote:

False! I believe:
1. If Adam had not sinned he would not have been isolated from God.
2
. **Adam’s sin harmed himself and the human race.
3. Children are not born are in the same state as Adam before his fall.
4. ** The whole human race is affected by Adam’s sin and is able to rise through the love, power, suffering, death and resurrection of Christ.
**5. Jesus perfected the Mosaic Law.
6. Every human being **has been affected by original sin except the Mother of Jesus who was immaculately conceived.
%between%
I am sorry Tony, but I thought you were being honest.

Pelagianism is not only those 6 thesis together. The idea was that each thesis was ERROR.

You my friend in numerous posts before stated that Original sin DOES NOT lead to death but only a spiritual one.

Ex:

Post #108, when I claimed result of Adam’s sin was death, you said** NO it was only spiritual death and death was present before.
**

Post #99, to my claim After all, everyone deserves death as a result of original sin, CORRECT?
You said: No! We are not culpable because our ancestors sinned.

The above amounts to thesis (1), (2), and (4) in the list deemed as heresy which I presented in my previous post.

I could go on and on but you get the point. So please don’t be dishonest. I corrected you not as an insult but because you were in error.

I appreciate some honesty from people I argue, especially when they say they are Catholic.

God Bless 🙂
 
You took this from Hebrews at the start of a section which is traditionally called “Faith of the Ancients.” The author is trying to help the reader deal with hardships that may happen in their life and assure them God is still trustworthy. If you read what follows in that section you will see the author explains how the ancients (O.T. figures) had underwent hardships and how God responded to that faith. So their faith (and Gods response) is indeed evidence for of things not seen – God.

The author makes the point that their faith should be the evidence/ bear witness for our own faith. At after listing out several OT figures and what they went through he states: ”Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us rid ourselves of every burden and sin that clings to us 2 and persevere in running the race that lies before us while keeping our eyes fixed on Jesus, the leader and perfecter of faith.”

What you quote isn’t a definition of faith though. It is a description. Someone may say “Tug boat is tall.” But that does not mean they are defining what you are. If you read just a few verses down you will see that author states that faith requires 1) belief in God and 2) Belief that God rewards those who seek him.

Here is the quote:
“But without faith it is impossible to please him, for anyone who approaches God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him.”
Hence it logically follows that the author thinks faith requires at least 1) belief in God and 2) believe that he rewards those who seek him. Rewarding those who seek him is to my mind another way to say they trust him.

Your quote is also a quite confusing statement, unless you read Hebrews and understand what the author is doing.

I can only say that after reading how the words faith (Pistis) (and John tends to even prefer a word translated as belief (pisteuō)) is used in the New Testament, understanding faith as belief and trust in God is a good way to go.
I agree and I never planned to give you a definition of faith, you proposed that I misunderstood the Christian concept of faith, so I tried to describe my understanding of it for you. Did the reference to Hebrews clear that up or do you feel that i am mistaken in some way?
 
I assume you mean the Canaanites??? Although I’m not sure how you arrive at the figure of 10s of millions. But either way.
The Bible makes it pretty clear, there were approximately 1.5 - 2.5 million Israelites and they polished off over ten civilizations that were reportedly larger and stronger than their own. The nations could have been ten times the size of the Israelites and we could be looking at hundreds of millions but it doesn’t specify beyond the “larger and stronger than” statement.

The estimate for the Israelites is based on the comment in Exodus describing the Israelites men capable of serving as soldiers as 603,550 (Exodus 38:26). From their the estimates are based on the likely number of females, elderly and children.
I think these sorts of questions and arguments are due to a fundamental misunderstanding of God and his relationship to us.

Lets say you own a bar. A great singer shows up at your bar and agrees to sing 2 songs for free in your establishment. The general consensus is that everyone liked her singing. Would you be in your rights to demand she sing 20 songs? Would you be in your rights to curse her and say she was evil for only singing two free songs? Obviously we should in the end be thank full for the songs she sang for free.

God gave us our lives on this earth. Our lives on this earth are generally considered good and we should be thankful for it. (This is actually assumed in your view. Otherwise why is killing is wrong?) Our lives often don’t last as long as we would like. God gives and takes. But even those who were killed by God’s command have on the whole received a gift of life from God. God gave them something good even if he didn’t give it for as long as they would like.

This complaint is like the beggar who begs for a hamburger gets one and then curses the person who gave it to him because it doesn’t have cheese on it.
So you believe that because God gave life he has the right to take it away or treat that life however he wants whenever he wants? And you don’t see this as malevolent? Do you consider it benevolent? The torture before the lives of those that died ended was just OK because God has that right?

Assuming that this is true I would not recognize God as having that right but that doesn’t matter, because if it is true, my moral discrepancies are irrelevant because God does what he wants and doesn’t care how we feel about it. That’s what this comes down to, you think that creation and power give a being the right to cause pain, misery and suffering, that they don’t have to justify their actions or their intent to anybody. I’m sorry but I blatantly disagree and this is an example of the lack of benevolence that the Bible portrays of God.
 
I didn’t know you interpret the OT literally! Miracles never cease…
There are certainly parts that necessarily have to be taken allegorically, Genesis for one. But as far as I can tell, the majority of the OT is supposed to be considered like history. It certainly is written as if these things literally happened. Now I don’t believe for a second that they did but when I discuss their moral implications, I kind of have to present them as if they happened, if you would like, you could compare it to me discussing Harry Potter, I would tell you what Dumbledore did or didn’t do and I wouldn’t say after every sentence that this is just fiction to me because people would assume that.
That our ancestors chose evil at some point in history.
And that the consequences of their actions remained with everybody else.
I didn’t know you interpret the OT literally!
Both of the times you wrote this you dodged my statements. Do you take the OT literally? If you do think that most of the events described in the OT really happened then perhaps you could respond to my original statements.
Redemption is not limited by time and space.
So Jesus’ sacrifice was true for everybody, even those that died before the ‘sacrifice’? But as you said, people are still not born with the right to share heaven with God, why not?
 
Abraham was mistaken! He **believed **God commanded him to sacrifice Isaac but God would never ask a father to murder his own son. Abraham was inspired on many occasions but that does not mean he was infallible. The fact that he was prevented from committing a terrible crime proves that it was never God’s Will. Nor would He deceive Abraham into believing it was His Will simply to test his faith.

The moral is that we should have faith but also heed our conscience. Many atrocities have been - and still are - committed in the name of religion. The Father didn’t sacrifice His Son. Jesus chose to sacrifice Himself for us of His own free will - not to appease the wrath of a monstrous deity…
I’ve never heard this interpretation before. In other words, you’re saying that Abraham misinterpreted G-d’s command? The traditional interpretation is that G-d was testing Abraham’s faith and free will to disobey G-d. This poses a problem in that it would mean that G-d was deceiving Abraham, which in Judaism is supposed to be the dominion of Satan. I don’t want to get into yet another discussion of the Jewish understanding of Satan, but basically Satan is thought of as being commanded by G-d to deceive and tempt mankind, while both Satan and G-d wish mankind to resist the deception. The basic issue still remains, however: is testing our free will and faith by means of deception on the part of Satan (under the command of G-d) or by G-d Himself considered something good?
 
I assume you mean the Canaanites??? Although I’m not sure how you arrive at the figure of 10s of millions. But either way.

I think these sorts of questions and arguments are due to a fundamental misunderstanding of God and his relationship to us.

Lets say you own a bar. A great singer shows up at your bar and agrees to sing 2 songs for free in your establishment. The general consensus is that everyone liked her singing. Would you be in your rights to demand she sing 20 songs? Would you be in your rights to curse her and say she was evil for only singing two free songs? Obviously we should in the end be thank full for the songs she sang for free.

God gave us our lives on this earth. Our lives on this earth are generally considered good and we should be thankful for it. (This is actually assumed in your view. Otherwise why is killing is wrong?) Our lives often don’t last as long as we would like. God gives and takes. But even those who were killed by God’s command have on the whole received a gift of life from God. God gave them something good even if he didn’t give it for as long as they would like.

This complaint is like the beggar who begs for a hamburger gets one and then curses the person who gave it to him because it doesn’t have cheese on it.
Your explanation is as good as any, I suppose. One might also recognize the fact that G-d waited for the people (Canaanites and others) who were killed by the Israelites to be as evil as possible; they had reached the nadir of moral culpability. Still, there were also children who were slaughtered and this cannot be explained away so easily. The numbers killed (which in a rational sense should not matter so much) were also probably less than what the Hebrew Bible recounts since it is thought the Bible is purposely being overly dramatic to impress both Hebrews and Gentiles with the power of G-d. It still does not justify the killing entirely FROM A HUMAN PERSPECTIVE. Thus, one can always resort to the mystery and inscrutability of G-d by the human mind; however, since we are given the power of reason and logic, we are not completely satisfied with this response either. To make matters more perplexing, one sees in the Hebrew Bible that G-d Himself does not rejoice in the killing that He commands and enables: “Rejoice not when thine enemy falls” and several other such statements from G-d come to mind. I conclude that certain acts of G-d, Whom we accept as benevolent, are beyond our comprehension.
 
I am sorry Tony, but I thought you were being honest.

Pelagianism is not only those 6 thesis together. The idea was that each thesis was ERROR.

You my friend in numerous posts before stated that Original sin DOES NOT lead to death but only a spiritual one.

Ex:

Post #108, when I claimed result of Adam’s sin was death, you said** NO it was only spiritual death and death was present before.
**

Post #99, to my claim After all, everyone deserves death as a result of original sin, CORRECT?
You said: No! We are not culpable because our ancestors sinned.

The above amounts to thesis (1), (2), and (4) in the list deemed as heresy which I presented in my previous post.

I could go on and on but you get the point. So please don’t be dishonest. I corrected you not as an insult but because you were in error.

I appreciate some honesty from people I argue, especially when they say they are Catholic.

God Bless 🙂
I am not being dishonest. You are seriously misguided:
405 Although it is proper to each individual, **original sin does not have the character of a personal fault in any of Adam’s descendants. **
Please explain why these statements are heretical:

1. If Adam had not sinned he would not have been isolated from God.
2
. **Adam’s sin harmed himself and the human race.
3. Children are not born are in the same state as Adam before his fall.
4. ** The whole human race is affected by Adam’s sin and is able to rise through the love, power, suffering, death and resurrection of Christ.
**5. Jesus perfected the Mosaic Law.
6. Every human being ****has been affected by original sin except the Mother of Jesus who was immaculately conceived.

Do you accept evolution as it is accepted by the Church?
**
 
*Abraham was mistaken! He **believed ***
Does that mean it is false?
In other words, you’re saying that Abraham misinterpreted G-d’s command?
Yes.
The traditional interpretation is that G-d was testing Abraham’s faith and free will to disobey G-d. This poses a problem in that it would mean that G-d was deceiving Abraham, which in Judaism is supposed to be the dominion of Satan. I don’t want to get into yet another discussion of the Jewish understanding of Satan, but basically Satan is thought of as being commanded by G-d to deceive and tempt mankind, while both Satan and G-d wish mankind to resist the deception.
It is possible that Satan deceived Abraham into thinking God had commanded him to kill Isaac. No one is immune to temptation.
The basic issue still remains, however: is testing our free will and faith by means of deception on the part of Satan (under the command of G-d) or by G-d Himself considered something good?
Definitely not. Deception is never justified unless it is the** only **means of avoiding a greater evil.
 
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