Yes, but let’s be precise. The opening resolution and the definition of Protestantism make clear that this is a rejection of authority, not necessarily the teachings themselves. The best example is that Protestants don’t reject the Bible.
But as I pointed out severaltimes, that is not what is at issue here. The question is not “is the eucharist the Body of Christ” nor is it “is belief in the Real Presence” founded in the NT (though those are both good questions to explore), but rather “did the Christians up to the end of Acts believe in the Real Presence”.
History and tradition tell us that “real presence” of God or spirits within matter or on earth was a very common belief among both Jews and Gentiles.
In the case of the Jews, the Shekhinah real presence of God on earth was believed.
Among Greeks, “everything” potentially had a spirit living in it. The Romans too borrowing from the Greeks had the same view.
Study of Roman religious practices show that Roman warriors would take their weapons to the temples of Mars to be “consecrated” to that god. The weapon would then take on a life of its own as it was believed to be possessed by the spirit of the god. Then, it was believed that if one killed with the weapon, then it was the god was doing the killing.
We have in more contemporary times, this same belief … that spirit can be combined with matter. King Arthur’s sword as an example, … or the Holy Grail.
So in fact, much more so then, would be the unquestionable belief that Jesus Real Presence, would enter into the offering of bread and wine carried out by His command.
A central component of the Greek Polis was worship of God (greek gods) in the temple located at the center of the city. The word Polis is related to the words Parish and police. The motto of the policeman is “To serve and protect”. The Shekhinah presence of God was believed to be a real presence on earth manifestation of God as protector of the city (e.g. Jerusalem)
As a side note, the Roman spear that pierced the side of Our Lord , was consecrated to the Roman god Mars. It can be historically proven that the deity Mars is one and the same as Maruga (of Persia and south India). The legend or myth in south India among Shaivites is that the spear of Maruga would kill and destroy all sin forever. It is a fact that, at the time of Christ’s Crucifixion, the Roman’s believed that Mars (Maruga) was the one who pierced the Savior.
Yes … DEFINITELY they had complete and total belief in the “REAL PRESENCE”
We live in an age, where almost nothing is sacred anymore. But then, there were sacred places, and sacred things, the Holy of the Holies.
I was at a monastery 30 years among protestant visitors. Nice people and devout. They visit a chapel and saw in the chapel the tabernacle where the Blessed Sacrament was kept.
They asked one of the monks “Was there another name for ‘tablernacle’ ?” “Was it called something else (before)”?
The monk (a convert) did not have an answer … but suddenly I broke my fast of silence and blurted out “It was called the Ark of the Covenant”
YES! Those Christians in ACTS would have had NO DOUBT and not even a single question of REAL PRESENCE. Praise the Lord!