The kalam argument

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Would that be your position?
For the material universe I am inclined towards the multiverse as an explanation, though cosmology has not yet done enough work to be reasonably sure that is correct.

The immaterial universe had no beginning, so does not require a cause.
 
If it were beginningless and changeless, then any effect it caused would also be beginningless, thus rendering itself redundant.
Why is that?
A changeless cause can never switch from not-causing to causing
So? It just means that it is a timeless cause.
The Goddescribed in the Bbile is not changeless; if He were, then the Bible would read very differently:
I didn’t realise that you had the infallible right to interpret how the bible should be read.
 
I didn’t realise that you had the infallible right to interpret how the bible should be read.
The Bible describes a God that changes. Is the sea still parted where Moses crossed? God changed from not parting the sea in Abraham’s time to parting the sea on Moses’ time and back to not parting the sea in Jesus’ time. The Bible God changes in time, hence He cannot be changeless.

Or am I wrong to say that God parted the sea for Moses?
 
I suppose when you took physics and the textbooks described the actions of atoms and sub-atomic particles as acting like billiard balls or pictured as…
Not exactly, If you want to know about atomic and subatomic particles and their interactions, I would recommend for you to read the following books by Steven Weinberg;

Lectures on Quantum Mechanics
The Quantum theory of fields vol I, vol II and vol III.
There are several other books I can recommend as soon as you finish these four.
 
Mathematically yes. But in reality there might be an underlying subatomic grainy structure to matter which cannot be divided when you get below the Planckian level.
Yes, I have heard this, but I am not sure how it is relevant to the argument i was making. At any rate, I agree with Thomas Aquinas that one cannot prove one way or the other whether the universe is eternal or finite philosophically, but for different reasons. However, modern science har shown that our visible universe certainly began to exist. The question then is if it is an only child, so to speak, and if there is rebirth of universe(s) after they die.
 
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The Bible describes a God that changes.
Yes. i think so.
Exodus 32: 14 -“So the Lord changed His mind about the harm which He said He would do to His people.”
Jonah 3:10 “When God saw their deeds, that they turned from their wicked way, then God changed His mind concerning the calamity which He had declared He would bring upon them. And He did not do it.”
OTOH, I think we can say that God’s qualities do not change. e.g., God’s wisdom and power do not change.
The Bible also says that God does not change:
Malachi 3: 6 “For I, the Lord, do not change; …”
 
However, modern science har shown that our visible universe certainly began to exist.
There are a few physicists who continue to maintain the cyclical theory of the universe.
I am not sure how it is relevant to the argument i was making.
There comes a point when you cannot divide particles any further. So because of the planckian lower limit to subatomic distances, it does not make sense physically to divide your walk finer than the Planck interval. Below this lower limit the real line fails to be an accurate description of reality. Although in contemporary mathematics your question is solved mathematically by invoking the theory of convergent infinite series, nevertheless, there are constructivist mathematicians who question whether it is proper to talk about something which is not algorithmic. Yes, these constructivist mathematicians are sometimes called crackpots, but for your entertainment, I give you a link to one such mathematician who deviates from the contemporary mathematical view on infinity.

 
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HarryStotle:
The more accurate description of God vis a vis time is that God is not constrained or restricted in any way by time, space or material constraints.
Since God has a human body, namely the Body of Jesus, then His human body would be constrained and restricted by time and space.
Merely because his human body was constrained and restricted by time and space does not imply God, in his nature, was so constrained.

Furthermore, are you claiming that if God chooses a certain course or act, that therefore God is constrained by it. Is God constrained by his actions as God? That would mean God couldn’t will or act at all because his choices would be constraints on him, according to your “lights.”
Also it appears that Jesus has a different will than God the Father
Matthew 26: 39 Mark 14: 36 Luke 22: 42 John 6: 38.
Do you take these passages literally or poetically?
The problem here is that language is limited. What does Jesus mean when he says, “Not my will but yours be done?” Is he speaking loosely, as in … “What I desire, in the current moment, emotionally, as a human being?” Or does he mean as a fundamental and committed determination of my entire being? Clearly, it isn’t the latter. Part of human nature is to have emotional conflicts when faced with difficult situations. The will as the ground of choice is something quite different.
 
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HarryStotle:
…if God chooses a certain course…
to choose a certain course?
Would that not denote a movement of some sort?
That would depend upon whether God changes in any way when he “determines” an act, or whether the object that he determines is what is changed. If God is the fullness of Being Itself, the infinitely Unactualized Actualizer, then he need not change in any way because he is fully, eternally, actualized. Only the object acted upon changes – that is the definition of Aristotle’s UNMOVED Mover.
 
Only existing things can have an essence; non-existent things do not have essences.
Existence is not identical to essence. Existence is objective (meaning it has reality external to the mind), whereas essence is subjective. Existence is univocal, whereas essence is equivocal.

As an example to show that existence is not identical to essence: I could think of the essence of an elephant, regardless of whether this particular elephant actually exists or not.

Whilst these Christian posters are correct in saying that God’s existence is identical to His essence, they are wrong in denying that He is a thing that exists.
 
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