Father Pfleger’s comments do not take into account cultural norms of the United States, particularly its origins. He certainly does not seem to know of the growth of Catholicism in other African populations.
Based on a third-party 2004 poll noted in
this Wikipedia article on the Church in the U.S., the general population of Catholics by race in the U.S. is thus:
- 60% non-Hispanic white (Irish, German, and so on)
- 31% Hispanic (any race)
- 4% Black
- 5% All others (Filipinos, Native Americans, etc.)
While the priest is correct in his assertion that there are few Black Catholics in America, he incorrectly asserts that this is due to some form of discrimination against blacks. That’s only partially true.
America was founded by many who were Protestants, specifically those fleeing the Church of England, such as Puritans and Congregationists, virtually all of them Caucasian.
Groups such as these and others had no love for the CofE, and especially not the Catholic Church.
As America grew, Protestantism followed. Catholics who arrived in America suffered immense persecution and discrimination. Since African slaves were only exposed to the faiths of what their owners held, it follows that many Blacks learned and passed on Protestant Christianity. This summary from Wikipedia appears to chronicle this development fairly.
The nascent Catholic Church in early America did not do itself any favors because of bias within its own members.
This EWTN article summarizes how the Church reconciled this issue and learned to shake what racism its membership had with Blacks.
The priest’s further assertion that the Church is racist does not follow if one looks at the statistics in Africa, [ in membership since 1978
tripled (
http://www.30giorni.it/us/articolo.asp?id=10812) (per the quasi-official Vatican newspaper,
L’Osservatore Romano).
So, in short, while there are far fewer Blacks in the Church by percentage of the American population (of which I count myself as part of the Black statistic), the reasons have more to do with the hold of Protestant Christianity’s roots in American history and very little to do with any action or inaction done by the Church or its members.