Robert Heibel:
Pax, Where in Scripture does it say that a person has to go to a Catholic Mass to receive Communion?
Robert
For this you need more than a simple declarative verse of scripture. I will explain it to you in the following way:
In scripture we are told to meet together on the Lord’s day. This is eluded to in Hebrews 10:23-25. We also get this from the ten commandments where we are told to keep holy the Sabbath which for Christians is Sunday. Beyond this, we read about Christ’s commission to the apostles to “Do this in memory of me.” He doesn’t say this to non-believers or all of his disciples. Instead he extends this to his apostles. The apostles, in turn, have the power to ordain additional bishops and presbyters(priests). Priests by definition offer sacrifice and always have throughout Jewish and Christian history. The greatest, most holy, and pure sacrifice is that of Jesus himself. This sacrifice is re-presented at mass. This re-presentation of the perfect and
pure sacrifice is spoken of in prophecy. In Malachi 1:11 it says, “For from the rising of the sun to its setting my name is great among the nations, and in every place incense is offered to my name,
and a pure offering; for my name is great among the nations, says the Lord of hosts.” You might remember this as part of one of the Eucharistic prayers at mass. The mass is the fulfillment of Malachi 1:11 for the mass is offered every day, every hour of the day, from the rising to the setting of the sun. It is only in the mass that the consecration ocurrs.
Now Paul speaks of the Eucharist in 1 Cor 10:18-22 and he says this “Consider the people of Israel; are not those who eat the
sacrifices partners in the altar? What do I imply then? That food** offered** to idols is anything, or that an idol is anything? No, I imply that what pagans
sacrifice they offer to demons and not to God. I do not want you to be partners with demons. **You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table of the Lord and the table of demons. ** Shall we provoke the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than he?”
The entire context of this passage is one of sacrifice. Once again, priests offer sacrifice.
Now this is where history also comes into the picture. When you study the roots of the mass and look historically at the Eucharist it becomes clear that the consecration and the Eucharist were always offered through the ministerial priesthood and never by the non-ordained. There is a very good and sensible reason for this. If everyone were able to transubstantiate the bread and wine into the body and blood of the Lord there would be numerous abuses and untold forms of sacrilege. We would no longer have a reverent, holy, and faith filled presentation of the most sublime form of Christian worship. We would not have the mass, but things of our own making.
I would suggest a book for you. It is called
The Lambs Supper and it is written by an evangelical convert to the Catholic Church. The author’s name is Scott Hahn. I think you will find this book quite informative and a beautiful exploration of the mass and scripture.