Could you link me to the text of the dogma? If you cant find a translation Latin will suffice.
I will have to look through Denzinger, later.
Using this:
There are three forms of uncreated grace:
- Hypostatic Union (John 1:14; 17)
- Indwelling Presence of God in the just soul (John 14:17)
- The Beatific Vision (I Peter 1:13)
The effect of each uncreated grace is created and is (respectively):
- The Second Person of the Trinity unites with a human nature,
- Sanctifying grace in the soul, and actual graces, making one a partaker in the Divine Nature,
- The light of glory, in Heaven, allowing to see God face to face.
Pertaining to (1) above, the perfection of Christ (by created habitual grace) in his humanity, the theologically certain Church teaching (sententia certa) is:By reason of His endowment with the fullness of created habitual grace, Christ’s soul is also accidentally holy.
This is listed Fundamentals of Catholic Dogma by in Ludwig Ott.
The
Council of Trent expressly teaches that habitual (supernatural) grace inheres in the soul of man. That Christ has a human nature means that Christ has a human soul which must have habitual grace, since he was Holy.
Earlier:
Summa Theologica, Part III, Q2, A12 (Whether the grace of union was natural to the man Christ?)Therefore the grace of Christ, whether of union or habitual, cannot be called natural as if caused by the principles of the human nature of Christ, although it may be called natural, as if coming to the human nature of Christ by the causality of His Divine Nature. But these two kinds of grace are said to be natural to Christ, inasmuch as He had them from His nativity, since from the beginning of His conception the human nature was united to the Divine Person, and His soul was filled with the gift of grace.
Summa Theologica, Part III, Q7, A1 **(**Whether in the Soul of Christ there was any habitual grace?)…It is necessary to suppose habitual grace in Christ for three reasons.
First, on account of the union of His soul with the Word of God. For the nearer any recipient is to an inflowing cause, the more does it partake of its influence. Now the influx of grace is from God, according to Psalm 83:12: “The Lord will give grace and glory.” And hence it was most fitting that His soul should receive the influx of Divine grace.
Secondly, on account of the dignity of this soul, whose operations were to attain so closely to God by knowledge and love, to which it is necessary for human nature to be raised by grace.
Thirdly, on account of the relation of Christ to the human race. For Christ, as man, is the “Mediator of God and men,” as is written, 1 Timothy 2:5; and hence it behooved Him to have grace which would overflow upon others, according to John 1:16: “And of His fulness we have all received, and grace for grace.”