I do not disagree with that. I do not think that Presbyterians, Catholics, Lutherans, and Baptists are all correct on the eucharist, baptism, justification, etc.
Then what’s the alternative? The papacy and magisterium itself cannot be infallible so how can one have assurance that Martin Luther or Melancthon or Martin Bucer or Calvin’s views are correct? In essence then, NOBODY could have any assurance of truth. As a result then, morality and Biblical truths become relative and maleable. What’s the answer? When you say “the right of private interpretation does not mean a right to a distorted interpretation of Scripture,” what is distorted and what is true all becomes relative with Sola Scriptura. The Baptist who isolates that line about confessing that Christ is your saviour and you will be saved and believes that is all this necessary views that section of scripture far differently from the Catholic who looks at Scripture holistically. I don’t see how one can claim the other is distorted or right?
I understand your point here, gurney. One cannot rely on personal interpretations of Scripture. That much is certainly true. The right of private interpretation does NOT mean a right to a distorted interpretation of Scripture. Having an infallible magisterium, however, doesn’t solve the problem. It only moves it one step back. Okay, we know what this verse of Scripture means because a supposedly infallible magisterium has interpreted it. Now, how do we know the magisterium is infallible? If the magisterium isn’t infallible, then how does their interpretation of the verse solve its meaning? One must approach the Roman interpretations of Scripture with a presupposition of infallibility in order to be certain that their interpretation is correct. The only problem is that this presupposition is based on an already applied statement by the church that it is infallible. It’s a circular argument. “Rome is the only church that can interpret Scripture, because Rome has interpreted Scripture to say that it is the only infallible church.” When it comes to disagreements about the meaning of the text, one, again, looks at the language of the text in the same way as any other document. Church tradition is extremely important in proper interpretation; that does not mean that it is infallibly important.
We do not say that it is clear on everything, only on that which is necessary for salvation.