Walking_Home:
Now you are playing with the holy rule and that is not allowed to anyone, lay or religioius. The Rule of St. Francis was approved by a papal bull and cannot be played with. It is a sacred document of the Church.
I believe that you understand full well what I am trying to explain.
- You may not pass judgement on a bishop.
It it not I who passed the judgement, it was the pope.
- You must obey at all times, except in sin.
The bishops of the SSPX committed a sin, says the pope.
- You must follow the pope
We do. If he says it is a sin, so it is.
- You must teach what the pope teaches.
We do. If the pope says that a bishop or group of bishops have sinned we teach that.
- You may not comment on a bishop’s errors.
We do not, as long as the bishop is in communion with the pope.
Then you added “validly ordained”. Well the bishops of the Orthodox Churches are also validly ordained. Bu the Church says that they are not in full communion with the pope. Therefore, we say that they are not in full communion with the pope. SSPX bishops are not the only validly ordained bishops who are not in communion with the pope. You are making it sound as if they are valid bishops and the others are not, which is not the case.
You are saying “supposed error”. According to the holy rule an error that is confirmed by a pope is not alleged or supposed. It is an error and we must protec the laity from that error by teaching them what the pope says.
Our vow of obedience is to God, the Church, our holy father Francis, our major superiors and to our brothers when gathered in a chapter. Ultimately, it is the chapter, not you nor I, who decides how the rule is to be applied in every age and circumstance.
Your statement that the rule is not a rule at all is in conflict with several papal encylicals on the rule of St. Francis, beginning with the Bull of Pope Honorius given in 1221 and the latest one by Pope Pius XII in 1958 and several other popes in between, including St. Pius X.
In April, at our Chapter of Mats, to celebrate our 800 years of foundation, Pope Benedict XVI ordered us to teach truth. Therefore, we are keeping the rule by following his mandate. Ultimately, every rule of a religious order of Pontifical Right is subject to the interpretation of the reigning pope.
In this case, if Pope Benedict says that we must teach what the Church teaches, on this issue and others, that is what we do. We do not take it upon ourselves to pass a judgement or to comment on any bishop in communion with the Holy Father. But we do take very seriously our duty to obey him and say what he says and believe what he believes, except in matters of sin.
In this case, the Holy Fathers, John Paul II and Benedict XVI have not said anything that is a sin. They have spokien very objectively. They have not judged the state of the SSPX bishops’ souls. They have judged their disobedience and their actions. In other words, they have judged what can be seen, not what is inside a man’s soul. Like every good Catholic we pray for the repose of the soul of the Archbishop and for the reunification of the SSPX.
You, on the other hand, seem bent on attacking me or my order, rather than obeying and following an 800 year tradition that was approved by popes in several encyclicals. You can go to the Vatican website and look them up.
Just type in: Franciscan and . . .
- Innocent III
- Honorius
- Nicholas IV (was a Franciscan)
- Leo XIII
- Pius X (was a Franciscan)
- Pius XII
- John XXIII (was a Franciscan)
- Benedict XVI
You can also read up on Bonaventure’s interpretation and application of the holy rule. He was a brother, superior general and cardinal at the same time and later a Doctor of the Church. He wrote a wonderful constitution for the order which was in effect until John Paul II changed it in 1970. Now Benedict has changed it again this past year (2008).
Each pope interprets the rule for us according to the needs of the Church and the order at the time. That’s why the constitutions change, but the rule cannot be changed by a solemn decree of Pope Honorius. Therefore, the points that I outlined above continue in effect, but it is the Holy Father who decides how it is to be applied today.
In this case, he has commanded that we teach people what the Church teaches, not only on this issue.
Please do not play games with something that is holy and protected by the Church to this day and which you seem not to understand clearly. I don’t blame you for that. Religioius rules are not usual reading for most secular men and women, much less the constitutions that the popes give interpreting them. But every Catholic must show respect for those rules that have been approved by the Holy See and the Holy See’s interpretation of the same. Even if you’re not bound by the rule.
Fraternally,
Br. JR, OSF