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In the final months of the First World War, after the initial wave of the influenza pandemic had waned and as the United States and its allies were mounting the Hundred Days Offensive, the city of Philadelphia planned a parade. The U.S. had only recently introduced a federal income tax and was struggling to raise revenue; local officials were under pressure to sell war bonds, known as Liberty Loans. Around the country, parades would be venues for both patriotism and fund-raising. Philadelphia doctors, alarmed by the prospect of a large gathering during the pandemic, beseeched the city’s health commissioner, Wilmer Krusen, to cancel its parade. But city officials, although they distributed flyers urging people to cover their mouths when sneezing or coughing, allowed it to proceed.
…On September 28, 1918, two hundred thousand people watched and cheered as a miles-long procession of troops, Boy Scouts, and women’s auxiliaries made its way down Broad Street. Warplanes were displayed on floats, and John Philip Sousa led an impressive group of marching bands, while bond salesmen worked the crowd. The parade raised hundreds of millions of dollars. But, within seventy-two hours, not a single hospital bed in Philadelphia remained unoccupied. In the coming weeks, nearly fifty thousand residents would become infected with influenza; in the month after the parade, ten thousand died of it. In St. Louis, which had cancelled its parade, fewer than seven hundred people died of influenza during the same period.
The killing of George Floyd is not the hawking of government bonds, and the coronavirus is not influenza. But parallels remain: mass gatherings, even those held outdoors, even with precautions, are potential super-spreader events—opportunities for a virus to explode through a population.
How the Protests Have Changed the Pandemic | The New Yorker
WASHINGTON — The White House coronavirus task force is meeting less frequently, the government’s top infectious disease expert is getting little face time with President Trump, and the administration’s virus-testing coordinator is returning to his previous job.
U.S. coronavirus deaths have surpassed 100,000 and health experts say the pandemic remains a serious concern, but Mr. Trump and his advisers have made a strategic decision to shift focus, according to administration officials and others familiar with the matter.
The president and his aides have turned to issues they believe will animate the president’s conservative base ahead of the election while projecting confidence that the country is recovering economically, the people said.
…the president’s lack of public focus on the pandemic is alarming many health experts, who fear that Mr. Trump is sending a message to the public that the virus is no longer a serious threat.
Trump’s Focus Shifts Away From Coronavirus - WSJ