mozart-250:
Yes it is very subjective. And I can be quite lawyerly if I so choose.
Full and complete are words that leaves no margin for ambiguity, (much like “alone”). Plus the word “And” means both conditions must be true. If an act is done with 100% knowledge and 99% consent it is no more “full knowledge and complete consent” than 10% knowledge and 0% consent.
Now the Catechism reads to me quite ambiguous as to what full and complete actually is. It mentions that feelings and passions diminish the voluntary and free character of the offense. Now if the voluntary and free character of the offense is diminished, it is by definition no longer full (just being lawyerly here).
And when Christians normally sin, aren’t there some measures of feelings and passions involved? Just asking because in my case they are.
Yes, the Catechism reads quite ambiguous to me. I know not from reading the Catechism what exactly “full knowledge and complete consent” is, much less the point in time at which mortality is reached. Which is good, because when there is ambiguity it gives wide latitude for the judge of us all to decide indivually with justice and mercy.
It seems to me, given my personal experience on the matter - that when the moment of decision is reached (That moment just before the commission of the act) the Holy Spirit steps in, regardless of the ‘feelings and passions’ involved, and says (in effect) WAIT! Grace. Anything after that is Choice…and therefore - culpability. We are still talking, I presume, about a formed conscience - and not one in the initial stages of developement, where such things have little clear meaning - as the premise of this thread stated.
I also think, given sufficient time - one can convince themselves of anything, and rationalise themselves directly onto the express escalator to hell. It is well and good (again i n my opinion) to understand what is and is not a Mortal sin - scrupulosity demands the same - in order to not go too far, and not far enough, therebye damaging ourselves and limiting our progress. Just because we
might not get sent to hell for doing something - is not a valid reason to do it. ANY sin hurts our Lord, and damages us - an accumulation of venial sins weighs on the soul and makes us more prone to Mortal sin.
The Catholic position is clear and unambiguous when read with a formed conscience: We KNOW what is a Mortal sin, before ever taking the step to commit it, otherwise the search for a ‘backdoor’ to it’s forgiveness, or expiation at the moment of death would never have arisen in the first place. Again - I look at the Children of Israel in the Desert, and the words of God:
PS 94:8 To day if you shall hear his voice, harden not your hearts:
9 As in the provocation, according to the day of temptation in the wilderness: where your fathers tempted me, they proved me, and saw my works.
10 Forty years long was I offended with that generation, and I said: These always err in heart.
11 And these men have not known my ways: so I swore in my wrath that they shall not enter into my rest.
we are to strive against sin…not say in our hearts “well - this ones OK” Mortal is a CHOICE - why the Lord said “In that day there will be great weeping and gnashing of teeth”…many will
think they have salvation…many will be wrong.
Pray for understanding - lean NOT to your OWN understanding, but pray for His understanding and wisdom.
Peace
John