Types

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The use of types is established in the bible.

Jn 3:14 “14 And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of man be lifted up,”

Mt 12:40 “40 For as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the whale, so will the Son of man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth.”

There are some more, but I can’t recall off the top of my head. The Early Church Fathers can provide valuable insight. If you can get a copy of the Navarre Bible series, the comentary is excellent and provides a look backt to the Early Church Fathers.

Peace,

MilesJesu
 
There is some evidence that types were consciously understood as early as the time of the Psalms, around 1000 B.C.: The Psalms contain what appear to be consciously-contrived “Index Verses,” didactically indicating the standard meaning of certain types.

Some of the prophets are also clearly teaching typology, in their books.
 
**More explicit typological verses:

Romans 5:14**
Nevertheless death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over those who had not sinned according to the likeness of the transgression of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come.

John 6:31-58 (New King James Version)
31Our fathers ate the manna in the desert; as it is written, “He gave them bread from heaven to eat.”'a]

32Then Jesus said to them, “Most assuredly, I say to you, Moses did not give you the bread from heaven, but My Father gives you the true bread from heaven. 33For the bread of God is He who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.”
Code:
  34Then they said to Him, "Lord, give us this bread always." 

  35And Jesus said to them, "I am the bread of life.
**
Colossians 2:17**
17which are a shadow of things to come, but the substance is of Christ.

Hebrews 9:7-15
7But into the second part the high priest went alone once a year, not without blood, which he offered for himself and for the people’s sins committed in ignorance; 8the Holy Spirit indicating this, that the way into the Holiest of All was not yet made manifest while the first tabernacle was still standing. 9It was **symbolic **for the present time in which both gifts and sacrifices are offered… 11But Christ came as High Priest of the good things to come,a] with the greater and more perfect12Not with the blood of goats and calves, but with His own blood He entered the Most Holy Place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption.
tabernacle not made with hands, that is, not of this creation.

1 Peter 3:20-22 (New International Version)
20who disobeyed long ago when God waited patiently in the days of Noah while the ark was being built. In it only a few people, eight in all, were saved through water, 21and **this water symbolizes baptism that now saves you **also—not the removal of dirt from the body but the pledgea] of a good conscience toward God. It saves you by the resurrection of Jesus Christ, 22who has gone into heaven and is at God’s right hand—with angels, authorities and powers in submission to him.

Mark 1:8
I baptize you with Or in] water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit."

There’s also a verse about circumcision being a type of baptism, the first of the flesh and the second of the heart - but I can’t remember where it is…

Hope this helps,
RyanL
 
mark a:
Who figured out “types” thing, and when?
God the Holy Spirit 😃 when He inspired the authors of the Old Testament as to what was to be fulfilled in the New Testament.👍
 
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Fidelis:
According to this helpful article by Catholic Answers, typology has been used since Apostolic times:

**That Moses Thing **
A Primer in Catholic Biblical Understanding
catholic.com/thisrock/2001/0109fea2.asp

Hope that helps. 🙂
How about the who and when concerning the Ark of the covenant/ Virgin Mary type comparison?
 
Though some of the folks here speak with great confidence about Bible types and word pictures, in fact the knowledge of types, especially in the Catholic Church, is crude and disorganized.

I’ve spent about ten years now studying them. Once they are understood, the Bible really opens-up to its reader.
 
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BibleReader:
…in fact the knowledge of types, especially in the Catholic Church, is crude and disorganized.

I’ve spent about ten years now studying them. Once they are understood, the Bible really opens-up to its reader.
Give us the scoop, please.
 
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