Then why did the Greek writer interpret it that way.
The Greek was a translator, not a writer. It is believed the translator was trying to be nice and not tag Peter with a femine sounding name in the Greek for Cepha. The Holy Spirit protects the “Message” of scripture but not each and every word in scripture. Heck, I read recently that since its writing/translating there have already been over 200 corrections made to the KJV alone.
How do you explain these other verses that are in context.
Mannyfit75 did that very well in another post which I believe was the Matthew 16: Thread, I think #24:
"The Easton’s bible dictionary (Protestant) tells us “Jesus at once recognized Simon, and declared that hereafter he would be called Cephas, an Aramaic name corresponding to the Greek Petros, which means ‘a mass of rock’ …It is he who utters that notable profession of faith at Capernaum (John 6:66-69), and again at Caesarea Philippi (Matt. 16:13-20; Mark 8:27-30; Luke 9:18-20). This profession at Caesarea was one of supreme importance, and our Lord in response used these memorable words: 'Thou art Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church.”
2)The Pocket Bible Dictionary ©1996 (Protestant) says “Peter (Rock), Syriac, CEPHAS (Rock)… His original name was Simon or Simeon but when he was called to the apostleship the Lord gave him the name Peter (CEPHAS) Matthew.16:18, with a prophetic reference to what he should do and be for the church.”
3)The Bible Encyclopedia ©1941(Protestant) tells us, note that Christ did not speak to the disciples in Greek. He spoke Aramaic, the common language of Palestine at that time. In that language the word for rock is Cepha, which is what Jesus called him in every-day speech (note that in John 1:42 he was told, “You will be called Cephas”). What Jesus said in Matthew 16:18 was thus: “You are Cepha, and upon this Cepha I will build my Church.”
4)The Bible Cyclopedia, 1914 (Protestant) says"Peter. Of Bethsaida on the sea of Galilee. The Gr. For Heb. Cephas, “rock.”… As “Simon” he was but a hearer; as Peter or Cephas he became an apostle and the foundation rock of the Church. (Matt. 16:18-19)"
5)The Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Bible (Protestant), ©1962, Vol. II, p. 1815 says"The Aramaic word for ‘rock’ is Cepha, and this is without a doubt the word that Jesus used in reference to Peter. In the early Aramaic-speaking Church P. (Peter) was not doubt called ‘Cephas.’…Abundant evidence in the New Testament shows that Peter acted as the head of the apostles during the earthly life of Christ as well as after Christ’s ascension into Heaven;" …He is the first to publicly profess his faith in Christ, and on this occasion, at Caesarea Philippi, Christ promises him the primacy in His Church (Mt 16:16-19), a promise fulfilled after Christ’s resurrection when Peter makes a threefold protestation of his undying love for Him (Jn 21,15ff), to atone for his three-fold denial of Him (Mt 26:69-75)."
“Where the bishop appears, there let the people be, just as where Jesus Christ is, there is the Catholic Church.” -St. Ignatius of Antioch, Letter to the Smyrnaeans (107-110 AD)
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