ST. BASIL THE GREAT, DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH (330-379). “The right to receive Holy Communion in the hand is permitted only in time of persecution.” St. Basil considered Communion in the hand so irregular that he did not hesitate to consider it a grave fault.
Can you provide a cite for the above? This quote and commentary seems to be a misquote and misunderstanding of the following (which defends taking the Eucharist home in persecution and communicating without a priest present–he justifies this by saying Communion is normally received in the hand anyway from a priest in the church). It makes me wonder if the rest of the quotes you cut and pasted are as sloppy.
“It is needless to point out that for anyone in times of
persecution to be compelled to take the communion in his own hand without the presence of a
priest or minister is not a serious offense, as long custom sanctions this practice from the facts themselves. All the solitaries in the
desert, where there is no
priest, take the communion themselves, keeping communion at home. And at Alexandria and in
Egypt, each one of the
laity, for the most part, keeps the communion, at his own house, and participates in it when he likes. For when once the
priest has completed the offering, and given it, the recipient, participating in it each time as entire, is bound to
believe that he properly takes and receives it from the giver. And even in the church, when the
priest gives the portion, the recipient takes it with complete power over it, and so lifts it to his lips with his own hand. It has the same validity whether one portion or several portions are received from the
priest at the same time.”
newadvent.org/fathers/3202093.htm