Vatican II

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Gorman64,

Do you agree with the following opinon held as “most common and probable” by St. Robert Bellarmine:
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   		 			 				"***It can be believed probably and piously that the supreme Pontiff is not only not*** able to err as Pontiff but that even as a particular person he is not able to be heretical, by pertinaciously believing something contrary to the faith." *De Romano Pontifice*, book 4, chapter VI, cited by Bishop Vincent Ferrer Gasser of Brixen, in the official Relatio on the Proper Sense of the Proposed Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, prior to the vote on *Pastor Aeternus* (c. July 11, 1870)]
 
Do you agree with the following opinon held as “most common and probable” by St. Robert Bellarmine…
“It can be believed probably and piously that the supreme Pontiff is not only not able to err as Pontiff but that even as a particular person he is not able to be heretical, by pertinaciously believing something contrary to the faith.*” [De Romano Pontifice, book 4, chapter VI, cited by Bishop Vincent Ferrer Gasser of Brixen, in the official Relatio on the Proper Sense of the Proposed Doctrine of Papal Infallibility, prior to the vote on Pastor Aeternus (c. July 11, 1870)]

Yes, Bellarmine is saying here than a Pope not only cannot err as Pope, but also, as a private person, not pertinaciously believe something contrary to the faith.

Is Bellarmine saying that any claimant to the papacy is afforded this protection?

Is he saying, as well, that a non-Catholic can be validly elected pope?
 
,Yes, Bellarmine is saying here than a Pope not only cannot err as Pope, but also, as a private person, not pertinaciously believe something contrary to the faith.

Is Bellarmine saying that any claimant to the papacy is afforded this protection?

Is he saying, as well, that a non-Catholic can be validly elected pope?
I’m trying to address the context of St. Robert’s assertion that “A pope who is a manifest heretic automatically (per se) ceases to be pope.” Traditionalists use this quote often, but do so apart from the context of St. Robert states within De Romano Pontifce.

So, do you now agree that the interpretation of this passage is merely an academic disagreement with Cardinal Cajetan’s contrary opinion, but does NOT mean that St. Robert believes the pope could EVER be a “manifest heretic?”

Once we understand this quote in its proper context, we need not thrust it about apart from its context any mre, and can then discuss whether or not the popes after Pius XII were validly elected in accord with Pius XII’s own electoral norms.
 
So, do you now agree that the interpretation of this passage is merely an academic disagreement with Cardinal Cajetan’s contrary opinion, but does NOT mean that St. Robert believes the pope could EVER be a “manifest heretic?”
No, not at all. St. Robert Bellarmine thought it impossible that a pope could ever lose the faith and hence the papacy, he considered this opinion not theologically certain. This is why he went on to examine the question of what would happen were a pope to become a heretic.
 
I agree with you totally. I am just saying that if, lets say a person wants the church to get rid of the Novus Ordo, that person can still be a good and faithful Catholic. However, that person is still required to attend the Novus Ordo if no approved TLM is available. No Catholic has the right to not follow disciplines that are bound upon them, but they may disagree with them. I was NOT advocating for people to not follow disciplines.
One may also attend an Eastern Rite, such as Byzantine, if he or she cannot bring himself to attending a Novus Ordo. No acceptance of the liturgical novelties necessary.
 
Progressio Populorum encouraged responsible parenthood. It did not encourage use of the birth control pill. That might have been the erroneous “wishful thinking” of many of the ignorant Catholics who read the “sound bites” in the newspapers about this encyclical, but that false understanding had little to do with what was said by Paul VI in the the encyclical itself.
Here is article 37 of PP:

"37. There is no denying that the accelerated rate of population growth brings many added difficulties to the problems of development where the size of the population grows more rapidly than the quantity of available resources to such a degree that things seem to have reached an impasse. In such circumstances people are inclined to apply drastic remedies to reduce the birth rate.

"There is no doubt that public authorities can intervene in this matter, within the bounds of their competence. They can instruct citizens on this subject and adopt appropriate measures, so long as these are in conformity with the dictates of the moral law and the rightful freedom of married couples is preserved completely intact. When the inalienable right of marriage and of procreation is taken away, so is human dignity.

“Finally, it is for parents to take a thorough look at the matter and decide upon the number of their children. This is an obligation they take upon themselves, before their children already born, and before the community to which they belong—following the dictates of their own consciences informed by God’s law authentically interpreted, and bolstered by their trust in Him. (39)”

I think it speaks for itself. I doubt if Paul VI will be canonized soon.
 
:eek:

Are you not aware that the first liturgy in Rome was in Greek? When the liturgy was translated from Greek TO Latin it became vernacular. The Roman Missal was also translated into the vernacular Croat for the Croations and some other Slavic lands and the Eastern Catholic Churches always had vernacular liturgies. Of course Latin should be retained in the Liturgies, and no one is disputing that. There are Latin versions of the Novus Ordo, as Latin is the unifying language of the Western Church.
I was very aware that Greek was the original language and for good reason and posted so elsewhere.

Funny, though, that Vatican II made no mention of Greek being retained in the liturgy, even though it’s a key part of the liturgy.
 
Are you aware that Paul V (1605-1621) allowed the vernacular Mass in China? :eek:

Paul VI, by ratifying Vatican II, allowed some vernacular. Paul VI in 1975 allowed all vernacular. He’s the pope, the supreme legislator of the Church. Like Paul V, he can allow vernacular Mass in accordance with his plenary authority to govern the Church, distinct from the authority of a general council.
So you’re in fact saying the Pope has the power to dissolve any or all of the canons of a doctrinal council like the Council of Trent? Not to mention undermining the very council Vatican II he himself reconvened?

Be careful, papolotry is a serious sin. God is the Supreme legislator of the Church.
 
Be careful, papolotry is a serious sin. God is the Supreme legislator of the Church.
I guess Bob wasn’t around for the Knights of the Papolaters. As some will tell you, I’d be careful about the accusations you allude to, someone might just poke fun at it and drive you crazy for weeks! There’s a reason that the word papolatry doesn’t get used around here.👍
 
Be careful, papolotry is a serious sin.
If you don’t define this term and then show how it applies to someone…it is just name-calling and it is of no value…actually negative value.
 
Be careful, papolotry is a serious sin. God is the Supreme legislator of the Church.
I do not believe that anyone believes that the pope is God and should be worshipped as such. This accusation is absurd. Citing God as authority does little more than beg the question.

Did you know that no monarchy has reigned longer than the papacy? Through all the great popes and bozos over 2000 years, God has used the position of this Servant of the Servants of God to guide His church.
 
Here is article 37 of PP:

"37. There is no denying that the accelerated rate of population growth brings many added difficulties to the problems of development where the size of the population grows more rapidly than the quantity of available resources to such a degree that things seem to have reached an impasse. In such circumstances people are inclined to apply drastic remedies to reduce the birth rate.

"There is no doubt that public authorities can intervene in this matter, within the bounds of their competence. They can instruct citizens on this subject and adopt appropriate measures, so long as these are in conformity with the dictates of the moral law and the rightful freedom of married couples is preserved completely intact. When the inalienable right of marriage and of procreation is taken away, so is human dignity.

“Finally, it is for parents to take a thorough look at the matter and decide upon the number of their children. This is an obligation they take upon themselves, before their children already born, and before the community to which they belong—following the dictates of their own consciences informed by God’s law authentically interpreted, and bolstered by their trust in Him. (39)”

I think it speaks for itself. I doubt if Paul VI will be canonized soon.
Maybe I’m missing something, but what is the problem with this statement? If the bolded parts were removed there would be major issues, but they are not removed.
 
So you’re in fact saying the Pope has the power to dissolve any or all of the canons of a doctrinal council like the Council of Trent? Not to mention undermining the very council Vatican II he himself reconvened?

Be careful, papolotry is a serious sin. God is the Supreme legislator of the Church.
Can’t the Pope alter Canon law at his discretion?
 
Not in a way that is contrary to divine law.
Obviously a violation of the Ten Commandments would be contrary to divine law. But who determines what is divine law? Does each individual speak better for God than His representative? It seems we could all go in circles chasing or tales (begging the question) in this matter.
 
Here is article 37 of PP…
I think it speaks for itself.
Yes, it does speak for itself. And nowhere does it authorize contraception, but does encourage responsible parenthood, “so long as these are in conformity with the dictates of the moral law.

Paul VI’s teaching on the matter is in accord with prior Catholic teaching. For example, Casti Connubii (1930), permits “virtuous continence” to avoid pregnancy. (no. 53).

Paul VI’s teaching is also in accord with the reply of the 1880 Sacred Penitentiary, which stated: Question: “Whether it is licit to make use of marriage only on those days when it is more difficult for conception to occur?” Reply: “Spouses using the aforesaid method are not to be disturbed; and a confessor may, with due caution, suggest this proposal to spouses, if his other attempts to lead them away from the detestable crime of onanism have proved fruitless.” (This decision was published in Nouvelle Revue Théologique 13 [1881]: 459–460 and in Analecta Iuris Pontificii 22 [1883], 249.)

Paul VI’s teaching is also in accord with reply of the 1853 Sacred Penitentiary, which stated: Question: “Should those spouses be reprehended who make use of marriage only on those days when (in the opinion of some doctors) conception is impossible?” Reply: “After mature examination, we have decided that such spouses should not be disturbed [or disquieted], provided they do nothing that impedes generation” (quoted in J. Montánchez, Teología Moral 654).

It is ridiculous to conclude that Paul VI was advocating contraception.
 
Not in a way that is contrary to divine law.
I think you’re missing the big point here. You’re right, he can’t**do it. It would be spiritually impossible for him to do so. Which, of course, will bring you right back to “he could if he really wasn’t the pope”. Which of course sets you up as the arbiter of the fact that the last 5 popes were not popes which is not within your purview. The I would have to come back with this:
forums.catholic-questions.org/showpost.php?p=1966508&postcount=126

There is no “super interregnum”.👍
 
Paul VI’s teaching on the matter is in accord with prior Catholic teaching. For example, Casti Connubii (1930), permits “virtuous continence” to avoid pregnancy. (no. 53).
In what context is this virtuous continence? Here is some context from Casti Connubii:
  1. And now, Venerable Brethren, we shall explain in detail the evils opposed to each of the benefits of matrimony. First consideration is due to the offspring, which many have the boldness to call the disagreeable burden of matrimony and which they say is to be carefully avoided by married people not through virtuous continence (which Christian law permits in matrimony when both parties consent) but by frustrating the marriage act. Some justify this criminal abuse on the ground that they are weary of children and wish to gratify their desires without their consequent burden. Others say that they cannot on the one hand remain continent nor on the other can they have children because of the difficulties whether on the part of the mother or on the part of family circumstances .
  1. Thus amongst the blessings of marriage, the child holds the first place. And indeed the Creator of the human race Himself, Who in His goodness wishes to use men as His helpers in the propagation of life, taught this when, instituting marriage in Paradise, He said to our first parents, and through them to all future spouses: “Increase and multiply, and fill the earth.”[12] As St. Augustine admirably deduces from the words of the holy Apostle Saint Paul to Timothy[13] when he says: “The Apostle himself is therefore a witness that marriage is for the sake of generation: ‘I wish,’ he says, ‘young girls to marry.’ And, as if someone said to him, ‘Why?,’ he immediately adds: ‘To bear children, to be mothers of families’.”[14]
  1. Since, however, We have spoken fully elsewhere on the Christian education of youth,[18] let Us sum it all up by quoting once more the words of St. Augustine: “As regards the offspring it is provided that they should be begotten lovingly and educated religiously,”[19] – **and this is also expressed succinctly in the Code of Canon Law – “The primary end of marriage is the procreation and the education of children.”**20]
 
So you’re in fact saying the Pope has the power to dissolve any or all of the canons …
Canons are in general, disciplinary in nature, and are therefore generally not immutable. Some (but not all) canons, by their very nature, also are attested to in papal magisterial and councilar acts as being de fide tenenda or de fide credenda, which are non-immutable infallible dogmas. For example, Canon 1024, “Only a baptised man can validly receive sacred ordination.” The mere fact of an ecclesial canon does not makes this binding, but not necessarily definitive and immutable. However, by virtue of the authority of the other teachings of the universal ordinary magisterium, this is indeed an infallible and immutable dogma (cf. Ordinatio Sacerdotalis) which the pope does not have authority to dispense nor abrogate.
God is the Supreme legislator of the Church.
Of course God is Supreme Legislator, as well as the “head” of the Church. However, you seem totally unfamiliar with this term as it is used for the Roman Pontiff. “Supreme Legislator” is a term used to denote the plenary legislative power of the Roman Pontiff given to him by God. You seem confused over the the use of the word “supreme” in connection with papal authority.

The power of the keys given to St. Peter is a power vested in his successor, the Roman Pontiff. It includes supreme legislative (law-making) authority. Vatican I affirms the “supreme power which the Roman Pontiff has in governing the whole Church.” Vatican I also describes the pope as “Supreme head.” Perhaps you think this is papolatry too?

Thus, the 1909 Catholic Encyclopedia authored during the papacy of St. Pius X, affirms that the “**pope, who is supreme legislator, can dispense from universal ecclesiastical laws.” **The term “sovereign legislator” is also used by Catholic texts prior to Vatican II. Likewise, St. Pius X states in his Catechism that the Roman Pontiff as the "Supreme Pastor," affirming "The dignity of the Pope is the greatest of all dignities on earth, and gives him supreme and immediate power over all and each of the Pastors and of the faithful."

The Vatican also affirms the legitimate use of this term for the pope. For instance, MSgr. Camille Perl, Secretary of the Pontifical Commission Ecclesia Dei affirms, “The Pope is the supreme legislator in the ChurchPontificia CommissioEcclesia Dei”, N. 343/98, Rome, 27 October 1998].
 
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