We’ve been bishops in 3 death penalty states. It’s time to stop federal executions for good

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The popes have suggested we shouldn’t use it.
Popes plural have been begging for the elimination of the DP throughout all the World.

The recent uptick in the CCC re: The DP -
  • finally solidifies the official stance of The Catholic Church… as in now: NO MAS!
The (arbitrary) SCOTUS opinions on the DP have been, Yay then Nay now Yay

It’s not within our wherewithal to force the SCOTUS on Anything

We we to somehow wind up with 9 obedient to Catholic Teaching SC Justices,
then the question of the DP, ABORTION, Same-Sex “marriage”, etc.
would more follow the Will of God.

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That qualification is a judgment, not a doctrine. Inadmissible can mean no more than “I believe CP to be harmful.” It cannot mean it is morally invalid.
I agree it is judgement, coming from a sequence of Popes. It is inadmissible (morally invalid) for the reasons given. If you cannot accept those reasons then you may well disagree. But it would be arrogant to do so lightly.
What makes it inadmissible, and what would allow it to become admissible again?
You know the answer to that.
The popes have suggested we shouldn’t use it.
Face facts - They have given reasons why it may not be used. You may dispute the validity of the reasons and on that basis disagree with the conclusion.
 
I agree it is judgement, coming from a sequence of Popes. It is inadmissible (morally invalid) for the reasons given . If you cannot accept those reasons then you may well disagree. But it would be arrogant to do so lightly.
Given that disagreement with a judgment, even that of popes, may be legitimate, it cannot be true that inadmissible means morally invalid. Those two concepts are mutually exclusive: they cannot both be true. Since it is the church that says judgments do not require assent, it cannot be immoral to disagree with this one…which means it is not morally invalid to support capital punishment.
You know the answer to that.
No, actually beyond assertions that it is immoral, I don’t know what conditions make it so, or how that could change in the future.
Face facts - They have given reasons why it may not be used. You may dispute the validity of the reasons and on that basis disagree with the conclusion.
Yes, I may disagree, and this is why it cannot be “morally invalid” to do so. Something cannot be both legitimate and immoral at the same time; it’s one or the other.
 
Given that disagreement with a judgment, even that of popes, may be legitimate, it cannot be true that inadmissible means morally invalid.
You fail to understand my meaning. So Let me put it another way: It is inadmissible (morally invalid) if you accept the reasons given.

Debate should focus on the reasons given, not on the opportunity to ignore the popes because they offer “mere judgement”. Only someone blindly committed to CP would do that.
No, actually beyond assertions that it is immoral, I don’t know what conditions make it so, or how that could change in the future.
Funny how you are so well read in the justifications for CP but draw a blank on the other side of the question 🤔
Yes, I may disagree, and this is why it cannot be “morally invalid” to do so
I never said it was immoral for you to disagree with the reasons the popes have given in forming their judgement that CP is nowadays inadmissible.
 
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It is inadmissible (morally invalid) if you accept the reasons given.
Yes, if you believe it is harmful and support it anyway, that would be immoral.
Debate should focus on the reasons given…
The only reason given is that is that Catholics prior to Francis did not fully understand man’s dignity and how capital punishment was an offense against it. Arguments justifying CP based on community security were always unconvincing, and are in any case moot given the assertion about man’s dignity.
I never said it was immoral for you to disagree with the reasons the popes have given in forming their judgement that CP is nowadays inadmissible.
In that case it is incorrect to suggest that using CP is a moral choice. It is immoral to choose anything for the wrong reason, but it is not (generally) immoral to choose something (that is not itself evil) for a valid reason even if it turns out badly.
 
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You nailed it… To declare the death penalty immoral today would be to take the completely heterodox route away from consistent church teaching. Morality does not change.
 
Yes, if you believe it is harmful and support it anyway, that would be immoral.
It is the morality of acts of CP we are talking about (assuming given circumstances). They are moral acts in some circumstances and immoral in others.

I repeat, if the reasons given by the Popes are accepted, CP in the current era is immoral. The only debate is whether the arguments given are sound and can be accepted.
 
Morality does not change.
Morality of an act depends on the Intention, Moral Object and Circumstances. When these things are unchanging, the moral evaluation is unchanging. That is NOT the issue here - given the Popes are telling you that the Circumstances have changed. Acts of CP can be immoral.
 
It is the morality of acts of CP we are talking about (assuming given circumstances). They are moral acts in some circumstances and immoral in others.
This is true, although we have very different reasons for believing it.
I repeat, if the reasons given by the Popes are accepted, CP in the current era is immoral. The only debate is whether the arguments given are sound and can be accepted.
No. What can possibly make a misjudgment immoral instead of a mistake? It’s only if I believe it is wrong and do it that makes it wrong. If it is not per se immoral, as you have conceded, then
what makes it immoral for me to do it?

I’m not talking about those actual, reprehensible cases where an injustice is obviously committed. I’m talking about the difference between sin and error. What does it even mean to say “if the reasons given by the popes are accepted”? Accepted by whom? By me? You? The majority of Catholics? And what do you mean by “the popes”? Francis has not extended what JPII and BXVI said, he repudiated them. They are among those who failed to fully recognize man’s dignity. JPII explicitly said CP was admissible (even if under severe restraints), but Francis has said this is incorrect, it is inadmissible, and is not made acceptable even if necessary to provide security.

The morality of committing an act that is not intrinsically evil is determined almost entirely by one’s motivation for committing it. Again, at the extremes, nothing excuses doing something rash, or foolish, but a considered disagreement about whether the outcome of an act will or will not be harmful is not, and cannot be, a sin.
 
No. What can possibly make a misjudgment immoral instead of a mistake?
This statement has nothing to do with the issue I’ve put to you. If those choosing to perpetuate CP accept the rationale provided by the Popes, they act immorally.

Those having a view that acts of CP these days are moral acts must disagree with the rationale the Popes have given.
It’s only if I believe it is wrong and do it that makes it wrong.
Which comes down to your evaluation of circumstances (given we assume the acts are well intentioned and we know CP is not intrinsically evil). And if you believe this font is good, contrary to the popes who find it not good, then your support of instanced of CP is moral.
Francis has said this is incorrect, it is inadmissible
Is it your understanding that Francis was saying that acts of CP have for all time been immoral, and that all prior magisteriums have erred?
 
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Is it your understanding that Francis was saying that acts of CP have for all time been immoral, and that all prior magisteriums have erred?
Not exactly. This is what is implied, but not stated. Nor can it ever be stated, as Archbishop Chaput observed in 2005:

The death penalty is not intrinsically evil. Both Scripture and long Christian tradition acknowledge the legitimacy of capital punishment under certain circumstances. The Church cannot repudiate that without repudiating her own identity.

We are expected to act as if it is even as we recognize that it is not. I can’t do that.
 
Not exactly. This is what is implied, but not stated.
We are expected to act as if it is even as we recognize that it is not. I can’t do that.
My inclination is to suspect you may exaggerate the current situation. You are heavily invested in the merits of CP and you have extraordinary knowledge of its origins and how it is justified. You are undoubtedly the premier CAF expert on those matters. Perhaps therefore you see any criticism of CP as a more than it really is?
 
Perhaps therefore you see any criticism of CP as more than it really is?
I am very concerned about the arguments used to oppose capital punishment; I think many of them are actually quite damaging to the church. It is primarily those arguments that I have contested. This is a serious problem that only seems to get worse. A good example of this is labeling capital punishment “inadmissible”. Even the US bishops don’t know - or won’t say - what they think it means, referring to it as an “eloquent ambiguity” and then moving on. I find this appalling.
 
You nailed it… To declare the death penalty immoral today would be to take the completely heterodox route away from consistent church teaching. Morality does not change
Thing is… We should strive to save the soul of anyone …
which demands that they be kept alive.

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Isn’t that kind of what the addition of the CCC is saying?

And if it is are you obliged to consent?
 
Ted Bundy escaped from prison twice. He committed more murders both times. Modern society does not necessarily have the means of protecting itself.
 
The question actually has never been whether capital punishment should or should not be eliminated for prudential reasons, it has always been whether there is a moral reason to oppose it, a reason that justifies contradicting the universal teaching of the church and the judgment of the Fathers.
This here is a stretch…

Today - we’ve hit a sort of technological point re: prisons ability to contain an Agressor,
whereby Saving the soul of any who’ve failed supersedes Mosaic - Life for a Life

The Change in the CCC re: the DP/CP - is virtually infinitesimal…
 
Thing is… We should strive to save the soul of anyone …
which demands that they be kept alive.
No, it really doesn’t, nor is this anything the church has ever taught. Quite the opposite, actually.

What is more, according to the Apostle Paul, God knows his own (2 Timothy 2.19), and it is impossible for any of them to perish by the whirlwinds and floods of any error, scandal, schism, persecution, heresy, tribulation, adversity or temptation, for he has foreseen from eternity and unchangeably the number of his elect and the extent of their merits… (Albertus Magnus)
Isn’t that kind of what the addition of the CCC is saying?

And if it is are you obliged to consent?
We should all be concerned about a passage where we can only “kind of” know what it is saying. In fact, if what is said is a prudential judgment, as I believe it to be, then, no, we are not obliged to assent to it.
Today - we’ve hit a sort of technological point re: prisons ability to contain an Agressor,
whereby Saving the soul of any who’ve failed supersedes Mosaic - Life for a Life
The argument that we don’t need capital punishment because we can protect ourselves without it was suspect before but is irrelevant now. It doesn’t matter. The change is that CP is “inadmissible”, not that it is “inadmissible except…”. That argument has been rendered moot. JPII is essentially repudiated.

As for saving a soul, CP is not contrary to that objective. Nor was it “merely” Mosaic Law that called for murderers to be executed. Its justification under that law is no different than its justification now. The church still calls for punishment to be commensurate with the severity of the crime, and as it was commensurate before it is still commensurate today.
 
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Rau:
Is it your understanding that Francis was saying that acts of CP have for all time been immoral, and that all prior magisteriums have erred?
Not exactly. This is what is implied, but not stated. Nor can it ever be stated, as Archbishop Chaput observed in 2005:

The death penalty is not intrinsically evil. Both Scripture and long Christian tradition acknowledge the legitimacy of capital punishment under certain circumstances. The Church cannot repudiate that without repudiating her own identity.

We are expected to act as if it is even as we recognize that it is not. I can’t do that.
That is not difficult to understand. CP is legitimate under certain cirucumstances. That means that circumstances dictate if it is legitimate or not. Most of the world is in consensus that it does more harm than good in our societies therefore according to the teaching of the Church, it should be forbidden as commanded by God under those circumstances.

Our Lord commanded them to forbear from uprooting the cockle in order to spare the wheat, i.e. the good. This occurs when the wicked cannot be slain without the good being killed with them, either because the wicked lie hidden among the good, or because they have many followers, so that they cannot be killed without danger to the good, as Augustine says (Contra Parmen. iii, 2). Summa Theologica II II 64 art. 2
 
No, it really doesn’t, nor is this anything the church has ever taught. Quite the opposite, actually.
Actually, that’s not true at all.

For the Church has clearly taught all I’ve said as per the CCC’s Teachings re: DP

REFERENCE -

CCC 2267: “ Assuming that the guilty party’s identity and responsibility have been fully determined, the traditional teaching of the Church does not exclude recourse to the death penalty, if this is the only possible way of effectively defending human lives against the unjust aggressor.”

Today, in fact, as a consequence of the possibilities which the state has for effectively preventing crime, by rendering one who has committed an offense incapable of doing harm – without definitively taking away from him the possibility of redeeming himself – the cases in which the execution of the offender is an absolute necessity ‘are very rare, if not practically non-existent’.”
 
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