Punishment is not only a matter of reform (though that is a great justification) but also a matter of justice. The iniquity created by doing evil demands an appropriate punishment as a response. The injustice is righted by just punishment. Those who are in hell are not only punished for the evils they committed while alive, but for the evils they perpetuate in hell.FHansen #18
I still have difficulty in a good God making a good creature who will suffer for all time.
The purpose of punishment/prison is to reform, protect society and to deter others. But after time’s ending keeping a being in suffering serves none of these purposes.
God’s ways are not our ways.
Ha!Fhansen #39.
Thanks, brilliant.
You make it all seem simple.
Children don’t possess the use of reason the way adults do, nor are they that great at determining right from wrong at an intellectual level. And they are not good at governing their impulses. A healthy human being can do all these things, and those who lack the capability likely can’t commit mortal sin, either.Suppose a parent tells a child it is dangerous to cross the road, yet the child walks across the road, while the parent looks on, and is hit by a truck. Is the parent loving and merciful; he did tell the child?
We are adults who are responsible for our actions!Bookcat #37
It is with all humility that I raise my concerns.
We really are like little children.
Hi, Noel!JCrichton #32
Thanks again. I appreciate all your replies to me.
I note:
The answer lies in man’s determination to humbly obey God or obstinately engage an immoral and destructive lifestyle.
That is the way man is. God made us the way we are. Our passions incline us to evil. God, if he wanted to, could have done things different. He did not do a great job in creating angels, humanity and his own people.
Things being what they are their consequences will be what they will be.
We are all sinners.
All we can do is try to do our best and hope in God’s mercy.
Hi, Noel!Bookcat #37
It is with all humility that I raise my concerns.
We really are like little children.
Suppose a parent tells a child it is dangerous to cross the road, yet the child walks across the road, while the parent looks on, and is hit by a truck. Is the parent loving and merciful; he did tell the child?
Did the person who ate a sausage on a Friday years ago deserve hell, because he said no to God and choose his will over God’s? Was hell for all eternity ‘the punishment fit the crime’?
- A song of ascents.
Out of the depths I call to you, LORD;
Lord, hear my cry! May your ears be attentive to my cry for mercy.
If you, LORD, keep account of sins, Lord, who can stand?
But with you is forgiveness and so you are revered.
I wait for the LORD, my soul waits and I hope for his word.
My soul looks for the Lord more than sentinels for daybreak. More than sentinels for daybreak,
let Israel hope in the LORD, For with the LORD is mercy, with him is plenteous redemption,
And he will redeem Israel from all its sins.* (Ps. 130:1-8 NAB)
(Isaiah 1:15-20)15 When you stretch out your hands I turn my eyes away. You may multiply your prayers, I shall not listen. 16 Your hands are covered with blood, wash, make yourselves clean. Take your wrong-doing out of my sight. Cease to do evil. 17 Learn to do good, search for justice, help the oppressed, be just to the orphan, plead for the widow. 18 ‘Come now, let us talk this over, says Yahweh. Though your sins are like scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red as crimson, they shall be like wool. 19 ‘If you are willing to obey, you shall eat the good things of the earth. 20 But if you persist in rebellion, the sword shall eat you instead.’ The mouth of Yahweh has spoken.
The presumption is that one does not try to do the right things, mostly.Bookcat #17
I am very pleased to get such solid and thoughtful responses.
But I am a bit concerned about your reply.
God is meant to love us and care for us. Sending us to hell for all eternity for missing mass one Sunday seems harsh, especially if we try to do the right things mostly…
Some dogmas of faith on redemption and actual grace:Pelagius has had a bad press, but I think he believed in grace as much as Augustine but in a different way.
A concern arose for me after reading 2 Corinthians 5:10 (NAB) “For we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ, so that each one may receive recompense, according to what he did in the body, whether good or evil.”
I note in the Hebrew Bible “I call heaven and earth today to witness against you: I have set before you life and death, the blessing and the curse. Choose life, then, that you and your descendants may live", (Deut. 30:19 NAB)”
In the Didache I see
“1. There are two ways, one of life and one of death, and there is a great difference between these two ways.
(2) Now this is the way of life: first, “you shall love God, who made you”; second, “your neighbor as yourself”; and “whatever you do not wish to happen to you, do not do to another.”3
(3) The teaching of these words is this: “Bless those who curse you,” and “pray for your enemies,” and “fast for those who persecute you.”.
St Augustine, the great champion of Grace, wrote “God who created you without you, will not save you without you”.
Thus does it seems the choice of heaven or hell depends on our free will?
On one side there is God, with his grace and providence and the Church (in heaven and in earth) while on the other side there is the “world, the flesh and the devil”. But in the final analysis we make the choice. God sends no one to hell. People choose to reject God.
However, we can only choose the good, evil is the lack of good. So if it seems a good thing to stay in bed on a cold Sunday and not go to mass, this used to me a mortal sin (other things being equal) so we choose hell. On the other hand if we freely get up and make it to mass, hence (possibly) gain merit by our free choice, hence we will go to heaven (unless prevented by other circumstances). God does not force us to do good, no more than the devil forces us to do evil.
God gives everyone, Christian or not sufficient grace to be saved. But the choice is ours. We save ourselves, it is a free choice.
Does this sound odd? Did we not learn we are saved by the merits of Jesus, through his life, death and resurrection? But if we go to hell by our free choice then we go to heaven also by our free choice. We choose life, we choose heaven. It depends on us.
Sounds odd! Please help.
Yeah. Now trace it all back to the Apostolic Church and you will find that those whom God appointed were Catholic.…
Is the following relevant:
And he gave some as apostles, others as prophets, others as evangelists, others as pastors and teachers, to equip the holy ones for the work of ministry,for building up the body of Christ, until we all attain to the unity of faith and knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood to the extent of the full stature of Christ, so that we may no longer be infants, tossed by waves and swept along by every wind of teaching arising from human trickery, from their cunning in the interests of deceitful scheming. Rather, living the truth in love, we should grow in every way into him who is the head, Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, with the proper functioning of each part, brings about the body’s growth and builds itself up in love.
(Eph. 4:11-16 NAB)
And yet the Church does teach about persistence; depending on the particular offense a one-time event doesn’t constitute a pattern, or tell us much about the state of a person’s heart/soul.Bookcat #47
You wrote:
If I persist in this - til the end - then that too is my personal choice!
If you missed mass once you commit a mortal sin.
Even if it happened 50 years ago you have been in sin ever since, and if you received Communion you add to your guilt, unless the sin was confessed.
But we are wandering from the original discussion.
Hi, Noel!**JCrichton
**
Please, do not just read through the replies… empty your heart and mind of your preconceptions and allow the Holly Spirit to Convict you!
It is a good idea for me not to reply to individual replies. But if someone has taken the time and interest in me to consider my concerns and reply, in courtesy, at least, I thought I should reply.
Your advice to empty my mind and heart seems dangerous. To act without using my mind and heart seems the ultimate in irresponsibility.
…here’s a little trivia: Noel or Noël is French for Christmas… many people even sing Christmas carols… and they never make the French connections–France was not always antagonistic towards God and the Church!Allowing the Holy Spirit to convict me would be irresponsible. We must follow conscience and do what we consider the correct thing. Just going around with an empty mind and heart waiting for inspiration to tell us how to act should not be recommended.
seems odd to me.Hell for all eternity does not seem an appropriate punishment for missing mass one Sunday.
To say *those in hell are punished for the evils they commit there *
…I find that you continue to do two things:Did the person who ate a sausage on a Friday years ago deserve hell, because he said no to God and choose his will over God’s? Was hell for all eternity ‘the punishment fit the crime’?
(Isaiah 55:6-9)6 Seek Yahweh while he is still to be found, call to him while he is still near. 7 Let the wicked man abandon his way, the evil man his thoughts. Let him turn back to Yahweh who will take pity on him, to our God who is rich in forgiving; 8 for my thoughts are not your thoughts, my ways not your ways – it is Yahweh who speaks. 9 Yes, the heavens are as high above earth as my ways are above your ways, my thoughts above your thoughts.
Please expand on this… I honesty do not follow what you are inferring.Is the following relevant:
(Eph. 4:11-16 NAB)
Hi, Noel!De Maria, JCrichton, Vico and Fhansen,
I really am most grateful for these replies.
They have made a deep and serious impression on me, and I am reflecting on them.
The accusations made are serious, and I must admit that there is, at least, some truth in them.
I feel I am among friends here, who are concerned about me, and have taken the time and effort to reply to me. For this I am grateful.
I acknowledge confusion, and this is not the time or place to make excuses, rather I need to look critically at my views.
What has impressed me most is the charitable way the points are made, with precision and without equivocation.
So thank you all again, and remember me in your prayers.
The most fundamental criticisms is:
you, by rejecting the Holy Spirit, are in the same path as those who preceded you
The CCC is quoted
1037 God predestines no one to go to hell; for this, a willful turning away from God (a mortal sin) is necessary, and persistence in it until the end…
This differs from what I learned in school.