Pretty much spot on, I don’t think there are any easy or definitive answers out there.
There was a great article recently about a charity org that focused on rehabilitating a homeless drug addict into a drug free, working, self-sufficient, active member of society. He was a shining success story, but upon analysis they realized it was something like $20-30k they had to invest in him, to bring that about. Pardon my memory, can’t recall the exact figure, but it was in that ball park. Reflecting upon that, and how many fail during that turnaround process, it warranted some serious questions about how they currently go about rehabilitating people.
That was a person whom was physically and mentally capable of working; once clear of drugs, educated, mentored, and had a support network.
There are countless people whom are not physically or mentally capable of working… and no long term solutions available, with our current state of mental health in this country.
No easy answers…
On a side note, I’m familiar with the Director of an organization which helps people rehabilitate as well. Similar to the organization, above. A few years ago they had a single mother (with a number of children) who they helped through counseling, sheltering, child care, mentoring, and education as well. She was right at the brim of becoming of becoming a self-sufficient mother with a professional career. Except, having finally finished up her degree, they realized if she takes a professional job… she’d lose everything… She’d be just barely over the income threshold, which would remove her from the subsidized housing. She’d lose the subsidized child care. She’d lose the medical coverage of her children, and she wouldn’t be able to afford the corporate plan for her children (she had a handful). It would have been only a few years, as she established her career… but unsustainable at entry level career wages. Yet, they couldn’t help her during that transition, due to their Federal guidelines. Reluctantly, they acknowledged that the woman essentially had to return to a near minimum wage dead end job, and remain in a housing project. That was their worst case story, but an example that’s fairly common. We recently had a guest speaker at our parish talking about a new charity organization, seeking to help with that transitional phase - it’s apparently somewhat common.