OK, but who sets the standard?
God, of course. Who else? He does not even have to enforce them, since he would truly “instill” the standard in our basic pattern, so we would not want to deviate from it.
Not when free will still exists.
“Free will” explains nothing. I know many people, who would never commit atrocities, because it would go against their nature. They have all the freedom to go and commit some mayhem, but they simply don’t want to do it.
Everyone has the potential to love and the potential to hate. The potential to do good towards others and the potential to harm. Moral agents reinforce the more desirable aspects of human nature that make the world go around. Without them we would have anomie. That is their purpose. We have police, army and weapons to control who choose to ignore their promptings in spite of the fact they have been taught actual information in terms of a better use of mind and body - evidenced by your statement we expend tremendous amounts to energy in this pursuit.
Good description of the reality.
There is though something in what you say. Someone once labelled schools ‘ivory towers’ that are a far cry from the world outside the gates. The school my children attend advocate being kind, loving, polite and have rules that reinforce these values. Once they come out through the school gate they immediately encounter a world where these values are not upheld and a gaggle of rude, inconsiderate adults whose main concern is what they need to do and where they need to be. This has prompted me to consider if our ‘dark’ side not only has a purpose but is necessary for survival.
I was talking not just the schools, but the homes and the churches. But basically you described it well. The question is that our “dark side” is only necessary for survival because there IS a “dark side”. It is self-reinforcing scenario. There is a “dark side” in others, so we need to develop the “dark side” in ourselves, as a protection. The best solution is NOT to have a “dark side”, so there will be no need to develop defensive powers, because there is no one to defend against.
I watched documentary about training marines. In this documentary it was said (I paraphrase) the army does not want mindless killing machines. They want them to have a sense or morality, but this runs contrary to what they need to do which put bluntly is kill people. When we kill someone our kind, polite, altruistic nature is not engaged. It is our dark side, but in these circumstances our dark side is used for good in that it is being used in defense of innocent life.
Well said. I did not want to bring up “basic training” as described so well in “Full Metal Jacket”. Yes, the army does not want mindless killing machines, it wants smart, efficient, capable killing machines.
I have a vague recollection of a teaching in Judaism to the effect we need our dark side to survive. Jesus initially sent out his followers with no sword and no purse. At a later time he told them to take a sword and a purse, and be as cautious as serpents but innocent as doves. I think what he meant was we need a dark side to survive, but we can act as moral agents in using it for good.
That is fine. You gave a good description of how the world operates today… but that is not what I am looking for.
Why not have everyone have a good nature, someone who does not want to harm others. Obviously I am talking about God, who could create everyone without negative attitudes, who could make everyone, kind, loving, caring - ALL THE TIME? (A am sure eventually someone will stumble upon the reason I brought this question up.)