Quote:
Originally Posted by paul c
You are extending scripture a bit here. It doesn’t say that Peter feared those that wanted to include works of the law with faith in Jesus. It wasn’t about works, it was about circumcision. This is Peter’s position at the Council of Jeruasalem:
1 Some who had come down from Judea were instructing the brothers, “Unless you are circumcised according to the Mosaic practice, you cannot be saved.”
2 Because there arose no little dissension and debate by Paul and Barnabas with them, it was decided that Paul, Barnabas, and some of the others should go up to Jerusalem to the apostles and presbyters about this question.
3 They were sent on their journey by the church, and passed through Phoenicia and Samaria telling of the conversion of the Gentiles, and brought great joy to all the brothers.
4 When they arrived in Jerusalem, they were welcomed by the church, as well as by the apostles and the presbyters, and they reported what God had done with them.
5 But some from the party of the Pharisees who had become believers stood up and said, “It is necessary to circumcise them and direct them to observe the Mosaic law.”
6 The apostles and the presbyters met together to see about this matter.
7 After much debate had taken place, Peter got up and said to them, “My brothers, you are well aware that from early days God made his choice among you that through my mouth the Gentiles would hear the word of the gospel and believe.
8 And God, who knows the heart, bore witness by granting them the holy Spirit just as he did us.
9 He made no distinction between us and them, for by faith he purified their hearts.
10 Why, then, are you now putting God to the test by placing on the shoulders of the disciples a yoke that neither our ancestors nor we have been able to bear?
11 On the contrary, we believe that we are saved through the grace of the Lord Jesus, in the same way as they.”
Quote:
Originally Posted by paul c
And Keep in mind that the Jewish Christians may have been simply showing love for God through those actions as well. You can’t see into their souls. It would be wrong to automatically assume that those continuing to devoutly follow the laws of the Old Testament failed to understand that they would be saved through baptism, not by being circumcized.
I agree. They did want to include follwoing the Mosaic law with the new Covenant. But as shown above, Peter denied that this was required at the council of Jeruaslem. Its impossible to know exactly what went on in Antioch. Perhaps Peter did indeed favor the Jewish Christians inappropriately. But we don’t know. All we have is Paul’s perspective.
What must be believed? Scripture says we are saved by faith in Jesus Christ. Baptism is just one step in that faith journey that must persevere until the end. That faith has been passed down from Jesus through the Apostles, of which Peter was given special honor, through the bishops they taught, who comprise the teaching body of the Catholic Church to this day.
I agree with all this.