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Steve_O_Brien
Guest
Bill, the problem with the above reasoning is that it doesn’t take into account the following Catholic dogma:Actually, it does not impact the doctrine of Original Sin any more so than the general exception to the No Salvation outside the Church does. I agree that the concept of Limbo is certainly one resolution to the necessity of Baptism. However I think we need to keep in mind some basic points.
Now on point 3. As far as I can tell, this path is at least technically open to all, even those without an explicit knowledge or belief in Christ and therefore baptized.
- Actual physical baptism is not strictly speaking necessary. Under extreme circumstances, one can receive baptism by sincere desire to receive baptism.
- Infants are incapable of formulating that sincere desire.
- The Church however, allows that those who are not formal members of the Church because of ignorance but who seek God with a sincere heart may be saved by being mystically linked to the Church.
Now, we know that God is both Just and Merciful, moreover, he is perfectly just and merciful. If the Church teaches that Invincible Ignorance does not prevent someone from being within the mystical church, it should certainly be the a legitimate defense for a child who dies prior to baptisim. It is certainly true that a child in infancy is incapable of being guilty for their ignorance. Likewise one could argue that they have an innate desire for God, even if they cannot articulate that desire. Therefore, it seems, to me anyway, that arguing that such infants are saved in the fullest sense does not argue against the doctrine of Original Sin, but rather argues for both God’s Justice and his Mercy.
Mind you this does not mitigate the need to be baptized any more than desiring the eucharist mitigates the need to actually receive it. Actual reception of baptism will strengthen us spiritually to resist the temptation of sin.
Bill
"But the souls of those who die in mortal sin or with original sin only descend without delay into hell, to be punished, however, with different kinds of punishments" (Councils of Lyons II and Florence; DS 858 and 1306).
Christ is speaking to us through this dogma, as he speaks to us through every dogma of the Church. For this reason, in trying to uphold the truths of God’s goodness, mercy, love, and universal salvific will, we cannot, as Catholics, deny that there is a next-world penalty of some kind for original sin. This penalty, as Pope Innocent III taught (DS 780), is the loss of the beatific vision–something to which no human being can claim a strict right. On the contrary, the beatific vision is a gift–a stupendous gift.
If all unbaptized infants go to heaven, then where is the penalty for original sin?
Keep and spread the Faith.