Michael Mayo. I assume your articulating “Sadie” in post 52 is just looking at it from a Baptist perspective and you yourself realize that being “born again” or “being born anew” or being “born from above” is . . . .
. . . . . being born of water and the Spirit.
Am I correct?
The Catholic view of being “born again” is just what Jesus said: “you must be born of water AND the Spirit”.
The context of John 3 is Baptismal imagery.
Remember in John 1, Jesus goes down into the water, St. John the Baptist baptizes Jesus and the Holy Spirit comes down upon Jesus. There were even supernatural signs that accompanied this such as in verse 32 ("And John bore witness, “I saw the Spirit descend as a dove from heaven, and it remained on him.”).
John 1 = Water and the Spirit are discussed in the context of John’s Baptism of Jesus which among other things, prefigures Christian Baptism.
Jesus in John chapter 2 takes mere water and transforms it, which among other things, prefigures Christian Baptism.
When we are Baptized Jesus cleanses our “Temple” (see 1st Corinthians 3:16, 2nd Corinthians 6:16) and builds it into HIMSELF. We as “living stones” get incorporated into the fulfilled Temple, Jesus (see 1st Peter 2:4-5) not a mere Temple of stones and bricks.
Jesus in John 3:3, after tells Nicodemus that one must be born “anothen” (Greek for “again” or “anew” or “from above” and probably more correctly all “again” AND “anew” AND “from above”).
Nicodemus is confused in John 3:4.
Jesus in John 3:5 then clarifies and Jesus tells Nicodemus “unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.”
Nicodemus would have known Ezekiel’s prophecy and Jesus’ clarification would point to . . .
EZEKIEL 36:25-26 25
I will sprinkle clean water upon you, and you shall be clean from all your uncleannesses, and from all your idols I will cleanse you. 26 A new heart I will give you, and
a new spirit I will put within you; and I will take out of your flesh the heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.
Notice incidentally it is GOD who does the “sprinkling”.
Immediately after this event Jesus and His disciples went into Judea and Baptized (Christian Baptism begins).
Then in John 4, Jesus tells the Samaritan woman that he will give her water of which she will never thirst of again at the well if she so desires.
John 3:3-5 is “sandwiched” by Baptismal contextual imagery.
And WHAT was John 3:5 again?
JOHN 3:3, 5 3 Jesus answered him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born anew, he cannot see the kingdom of God.” . . . 5 Jesus answered, "Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water
and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.
St. Paul gives us the same teaching in Titus 3:5.
TITUS 3:5 5 he saved us, not because of deeds done by us in righteousness, but in virtue of his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewal in the Holy Spirit,
As Steve Wood says: “Remember John 3:5, Titus 3:5: John 3:5, Titus 3:5: John 3:5, Titus 3:5 John 3:5, Titus 3:5: John 3:5, Titus 3:5: John 3:5, Titus 3:5: John 3:5, Titus 3:5: . . . .”
Hebrews tells us the same thing:
HEBREWS 10:22 22 let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, with
our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience
and our bodies washed with pure water.
The book of Acts teaches us the same thing:
ACTS 2:38 38 And Peter said to them, "Repent, and
be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins;
and you shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
Jesus said the same thing as recorded by St. Mark:
MARK 16:16 16 He who believes and is baptized will be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned.
(adults who don’t “believe” are not going to get “baptized” and that’s why Jesus states this the way He does)
And WHAT occurred right after John 3:5?
JOHN 3:22 22 After this Jesus and his disciples went into the land of Judea; there he remained with them
and baptized.
When WE are Baptized, it is Jesus who transforms us. When we are Baptized it is not merely a man who Baptized you, but Jesus who is doing this work through men just as it was in the Gospels.
(This is part of the reason why it is not our MERE works incidentally–because it is JESUS’ WORK. Yet so many people deny Jesus on Calvary paid a perfect price and thus can apply His saving “work” in this way.
JOHN 4:1 1 Now when the Lord knew that the Pharisees had heard that
Jesus was making
and baptizing more disciples than John . . . .
Was Jesus Baptizing disciples?
Yes. John 4:1 says so!
Was Jesus pouring the water (or sprinkling or immersing people)?
No! John 4:2 says so!
JOHN 4:2 2 (although
Jesus himself
did not baptize, but
only his disciples), . . .
Was Jesus Baptizing disciples?
Yes. John 4:1 says so!
We affirm ALL the verses.
Jesus Baptizes disciples through other people!
And this is WHY St. Peter can say:
1st PETER 3:20b, 21b . . . eight persons, were
saved through water. 21
Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you, . . .
through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,
- Baptism includes our 5 senses (water)
- Baptism goes beyond our mere 5 senses (The Holy Spirit)