Well, we are getting warm. There are certain specific conditions must be met by the Teaching Authoirty appointed by Christ for infallibility to exist. You are correct that individuals can, and do, err. But, when the HS is working through the Magesterium, as in Acts (council of Jerusalem) we can say āit seemed right to the HS and to usāā¦
Iām not sure how this is relevant to the point under discussion. Rinnie appears to be arguing that āthe Churchā is simply Jesus, and that when Jesus speaks through the leaders of the Church (and apparently only then) the Church can be said to do or to teach something. Thatās the position Iām disagreeing with. The broader issue, from which this sub-discussion developed, concerns when it is proper to say āthe Church did thus and soā and when we must say āthe members of the Church did thus and so.ā It seems to me that Rinnieās position is a reductio in absurdum (though Rinnie doesnāt seem to see the absurdity) of the Catholic view. If, as the Catholic Church claims, the Church never sins but only members sin, then the only times we can really say with confidence that the Church is acting is when leaders of the Church speak infallibly with the authority of Christ. The rest of the time, the Church is as invisible as the most spiritualizing Protestant could claim. (The individual whom I have in mind when I use that phrase is my grandmother, but you didnāt have the privilege, delight, and terror of knowing my grandmother

)
No. I don;t think that passage demonstrates this āoftenā happened.
Sorryāthatās not what I meant. I meant that this is evident from experience. Rinnie brought up this text, presumably as an example of another way (alongside authoritative teaching) in which leaders of the Church act with the authority of Christ and hence can be understood to be acting as the Church. But since Catholics do not claim that leaders of the Church are infallible in their pastoral decisions, and since Catholic bishops (and any other leaders of any church you care to name) have made horrible pastoral decisions over and over, I thought that this passage was rather unfortunate for Rinnieās position.
However, I agree with yoiur point that individuals can and do err, including those in positions of authority. This still does not equate the Church sinning, though.
Yes, you and every other Catholic on this thread keep repeating that. But when you try to substantiate it you run yourselves into all kinds of difficulties.
No, Edwin, this is not the case. Jesus is not a liar, and has ALWAYS provided leading. However, I think we are in agreement that the leadership does not always FOLLOW the leading of the HS.
And thatās what I meantāand what nearly anyone would mean, Iād thinkāby saying āthe bishops are not always led by the Holy Spirit.ā The failure is not on the part of the Holy Spirit, but on the part of humansāas it always is, of course. The fact that you leap so quickly to attributing a silly straw man (which no sane person would ever say) to me demonstrates how much difficulty someone as intelligent and reasonable as yourself has in defending this particular part of Catholic teaching.
So back to the point: the bishops are not always acting in accordance with the Holy Spiritās leading, which according to Rinnie means that at those times they are not the Church.
A just question. But, by definition, when one sins, whether it is a leader or not , they depart from the unity of the faith in the Church.
It seems that perhaps your defiinition of āchurchā may be too small.
I donāt care about small or big. I care about real vs. invisible, abstract, idealized. And itās becoming clearer and clearer (in spite of all your denials) that the position you and rinnie and the other Catholics are defending is an invisible-church position, distinguished from Protestant invisible-church theology only by your belief that on rare occasions the Holy Spirit speaks through leaders of the Church, and at those brief moments, in that one limited way, the Church is visible.
Most people are sinning, at least venially, most of the time. So by your definition the Church barely exists at all.
Some āincarnationalā ecclesiology this!
It seems that you are frustrated because we believe the promises o fChrist that He would lead the Church into all truth.
No, Iām frustrated because you keep repeating comfortable boiler-plate cliches like this, worthy of Protestant fundamentalists but unworthy of the spiritual heirs of St. Thomas Aquinas.
Edwin