Which Church??

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I am asking if you reject Original Sin? Yes, or no?
Not as something spiritual that babies inherit in order to keep them out of Heaven, no. But we certainly are prone to sin when we become aware of the good and evil of this world.

Keep in mind that the fruit was eaten from “The tree of knowledge between good and evil.”
 
The reason that I see this as ridiculous is that the lack of any true teaching on this subject brings the chance that helpless babies may be denied Heaven and go to Limbo or Hell.

So I would consider this important.
A thing is either true or not true. The lack of teaching about that thing has no bearing on whether the thing is true.

Right now there is a creature living at the bottom of the ocean somewhere, and scientists have never taught us a thing about it. Does that lack of teaching mean that the undiscovered creature does not exist?

Similarly, whether or not unbaptized children go to heaven or hell has nothing to do with what WE say about it, so “the lack of any true teaching on this subject” has NO BEARING WHATSOEVER ON “the chance that helpless babies may be denied Heaven and go to Limbo or Hell.”
 
But we don’t leave open the possibility that infants can burn in hell. There’s my gripe.
I don’t disagree with you that the idea that infants can burn in hell is horrifying*.

However, as I’ve pointed out to you before: you seem to be wanting to shop around for a church whose theology matches your own. You want to find a church whose doctrines are all palatable, nice and comforting.

That’s creating a god in your own image, dronald.

If God exists, remember, His Ways are definitely going to cause you and me to squirm a bit. There’s going to be lots of things He proclaims which we don’t like.

*there is no Church teaching which states unbaptized infants burn in hell. Just to be clear.
 
Not as something spiritual that babies inherit in order to keep them out of Heaven, no.
Well, the CC rejects that view, too. We don’t inherit OS “in order to keep” us out of Heaven.
But we certainly are prone to sin when we become aware of the good and evil of this world.
Why are we prone to sin and angels not? Are they not aware of good and evil?
 
PRmerger;:
Exactly. The good thief on the cross was never baptised and Jesus told him: today you will be with me in paradise. His sins (original and actual) were washed away.
 
A thing is either true or not true. The lack of teaching about that thing has no bearing on whether the thing is true.

Right now there is a creature living at the bottom of the ocean somewhere, and scientists have never taught us a thing about it. Does that lack of teaching mean that the undiscovered creature does not exist?

Similarly, whether or not unbaptized children go to heaven or hell has nothing to do with what WE say about it, so “the lack of any true teaching on this subject” has NO BEARING WHATSOEVER ON “the chance that helpless babies may be denied Heaven and go to Limbo or Hell.”
I would say then, that it is true that babies go to Heaven, and not true that they go to hell just because they were not Baptized. This is evident by the Bible and logic
I don’t disagree with you that the idea that infants can burn in hell is horrifying*.

However, as I’ve pointed out to you before: you seem to be wanting to shop around for a church whose theology matches your own. You want to find a church whose doctrines are all palatable, nice and comforting.

That’s creating a god in your own image, dronald.

If God exists, remember, His Ways are definitely going to cause you and me to squirm a bit. There’s going to be lots of things He proclaims which we don’t like.

*there is no Church teaching which states unbaptized infants burn in hell. Just to be clear.
My original point was to show that the CC is often inconsistent and leaves certain beliefs up to the Catholic. In regards to whether or not unbaptized babies go to Heaven seems like a big deal to me.

I understand that I could as a Catholic believe that all unbaptized babies go to Heaven; but I find it very odd that the CC won’t make a declaration.

I have a theory why. If unbaptized babies go to Heaven, then people would argue that it’s unnecessary for them to be Baptized until they decide to; because there’s no harm. If they don’t go to Heaven, then the CC is too afraid to declare something that sounds so horrible as you’ve admitted.
 
I understand that I could as a Catholic believe that all unbaptized babies go to Heaven; but I find it very odd that the CC won’t make a declaration.
She cannot declare what she has not received.

That’s above her paygrade.

That’s another reason why Catholicism is so magnificent. She doesn’t attempt to edit the message to make it more appealing, or more palatable. Or proclaim that which her members wish was true.

Incidentally, you seem to view this as a doctrine of great import…yet the Bible itself makes no such statement.

If you have a problem with the CC not making “a declaration”…you also have a problem with the Bible.

What do you say to that? Do you have a problem with the Bible making no such declaration regarding the status of unbaptized babies?
 
I understand that I could as a Catholic believe that all unbaptized babies go to Heaven; but I find it very odd that the CC won’t make a declaration.
dronald, the Church can not make a declaration as there is no point of apostolic faith that has been handed down through the ages on the subject. Hence, both Tradition and Scripture are silent (your scripture verses provide provide for an argument from reason but this is insufficient without the transmitted apostolic faith).

This is contrasted with St. Augustine on infant baptism, where the apostolic faith was handed down:

“The custom of Mother Church in baptizing infants is certainly not to be scorned, nor is it to be regarded in any way as superfluous, nor is it to be believed that its tradition is anything except apostolic” (The Literal Interpretation of Genesis 10:23:39 [A.D. 408]).

Also, in the same way that God can save infants who were never baptized, God can save those through no fault of their own have not known Christ. We have hope for both! Baptism is the normative means for salvation but God is not limited by the sacraments. He can save who he chooses. The Catechism’s words below, p#847:

Those who, through no fault of their own, do not know the Gospel of Christ or his Church, but who nevertheless seek God with a sincere heart, and, moved by grace, try in their actions to do his will as they know it through the dictates of their conscience - those too may achieve eternal salvation.

Personally, I believe that our loving God who desires all to be saved will save infants who have not been baptized, including the most vulnerable infants who have died due to abortion…and also save those who have not known Christ through no fault of their own.
 
My original point was to show that the CC is often inconsistent and leaves certain beliefs up to the Catholic.
No. Never inconsistent.

When did the Church declare that unbaptized babies go to hell, and now they go to heaven?

*That *would be inconsistent.
 
She cannot declare what she has not received.

That’s above her paygrade.

That’s another reason why Catholicism is so magnificent. She doesn’t attempt to edit the message to make it more appealing, or more palatable. Or proclaim that which her members wish was true.

Incidentally, you seem to view this as a doctrine of great import…yet the Bible itself makes no such statement.

If you have a problem with the CC not making “a declaration”…you also have a problem with the Bible.

What do you say to that? Do you have a problem with the Bible making no such declaration regarding the status of unbaptized babies?
👍
 
Hi Jon,

Thanks for your response.
I think you’ve nailed the difference between us here. Ours are different intentions. There are lots of negative things about important Catholics throughout history that one could “uncover… and reveal on the thread”.
Name whatever Catholic you would like Jon, and whatever negative thing you want, but NONE OF THEM started their own version of Christianity, based on their own interpretations and personal psychological issues, and NONE OF THEM played the massive role that Luther did in destroying the unity of Western Christianity. Given his role in the beginning of Western denominalization, and the question of “Which Church”, Luther deserves ‘special scrutiny’. In fact, dealing with the issue of Luther and the history of the early Reformation provides a roadmap that, if followed backward, could lead to unity. But it will require an understanding of what ‘went wrong’, and who was responsible. That is the part that you seem to struggle with.
I choose not to participate in that kind of old fashioned scorched earth style of polemics. In my view there has been far too much of that between our communions over the centuries. You, OTOH, seem to believe that it is your calling to do that.
We all have our frustrations here Jon. Mine center around not being able to get simple answers to very simple and important questions. For example, how many times have I asked directly and very pointedly about whom, exactly and specifically, it is that is being referred to by the term ‘adherents’ in your Confession? You always want to refer me to your Confessions, and yet will not answer simple questions about them. I realize how you want to keep it ‘positive’, but sometimes it seems that I can only get answers to the easy questions and not the tough ones.

There are two sides to every coin Jon. From my perspective there are reasons to join the Catholic Church and there are reasons NOT to be a Protestant. You seem to object to the one side of the coin and not the other, but I would suggest that the one is much easier to blow off than the other. If you think that my arguments are invalid and that you can refute them, then simply do so.
Yes, its apparent that staying positive does not serve your goals and intentions. The problem is that your approach works against unity. You act as if you yourself are bringing to light things previously unknown. We’ve discussed this before, Topper. You’ve made it clear in previous threads that you don’t trust Catholic leadership in ecumenical discussion (as this paragraph again indicates), or perhaps you think they don’t know the truth about the Augsburg Confession. It’s as if you believe that you know more about the CA than Cardinal Ratzinger did.
Jon, I know for a fact that there are some people here who know SOME of what I post. However, there are a LOT of people here, just reading along who know NOTHING about the negative aspects of Martin Luther because it has been intentionally HIDDEN from them by their communions. It is true Jon that avoiding the historical Truth and ignoring its lessons do not serve my goals. My goal quite frankly it to educate people about the historical facts that they would NEVER get from their Protestant communions.

If staying positive means that it is off limits to discuss the early history of the Reformation and Martin Luther’s teachings and actions, then I would suggest that I will not be agreeing on the definition of ‘staying positive’. I don’t see anything ‘positive’ about a failure to confront the difficult issues. Personally, I believe that the avoidance of the actual REASONS for our disunity very much works AGAINST our potential unity. I also happen to believe that the actual facts of that early Reformation history very much supports the Catholic side of the argument.
If you believe that the CA is a “dishonest representation”, then it seems already we have no starting place for dialogue.
I have made my point to my satisfaction. If you disagree with my interpretation of the facts, OR, if you would like to refute the actual facts presented, then please do so and CONVINCE me (and others of course). All I would do though is ask that you do so specifically and exactly.
 
There is a difference between not agreeing with what a document says, and claiming it is dishonest. I do not think Unam Sanctam, as an example, is dishonest, even though I strongly agree with it. If Cardinal Ratzinger were even momentarily willing to consider CA as a Catholic confession, I would consider your position that it is a “dishonest representation” as not even worth discussing or considering.
Actually, I don’t think you are “all about the facts”. If it were, and you thought Catholic teaching was the fact of the true faith, then that would be the largest percentage of your apologia.
What I find humorous Jon, is that the very people who bear the name of Martin Luther could possibly chide ANYONE for being too ANYTHING. As you know Jon, I am at least 100 times more charitable to my opponents than Luther was to his.

Rather than criticize me personally and constantly why don’t you simply prove me wrong rather than simply stating that I am wrong.
Exactly. But that’s not dishonesty. That’s not being a liar, as you so boldly charged. Melanchthon was the “ELCA” of his time. I don’t think the ELCA is dishonest, just misguided.
Jon, it was an attempt deceive people as to the WHOLE of what Lutherans believed. It would be the same if the CA simply stated that Lutherans believed in the Trinity, and then stated nothing else. That is NOT a complete profession of Lutheran belief and neither was the CA. Are you really going to state that Melanchthon’s statement that they had no dogmas that were different than the Church was NOT dishonest?

BTW, your comment about Melanchthon being the “ECLA” of his time is extremely interesting. First of all, I find it amazing that you would speak of the ECLA as ‘misguided’. By what ‘standard’ of polemical standards am I chided for claiming that the Augsburg Confession was a dishonest representation of Lutheran belief (which the facts support), while you on the other hand feel completely comfortable saying that a whole group of fellow Lutherans are misguided. Of course this is one of the Lutheran groups with which you refuse to commune.

At any rate, what the ECLA proves, beyond a shadow of a doubt, it that the Lutheran Confessions cannot insure or even protect doctrinal unity. That is because of the fact of Lutheranism’s built in ‘flaw’ that is so damaging that it cannot fail to result in doctrinal disunion and confusion.

When you realize that the first two Lutherans (Luther and Melanchthon) became extremely divided doctrinally, it becomes obvious that there is something inherent within Luther’s theology that INSURED that there would be doctrinal disagreement. That something was Sola Scriptura, not to mention Luther’s early teaching of Private Interpretation. We should remember that when PM first arrived on the scene in Wittenberg, he was little more than a teenager without a degree in theology. Virtually all of the theology he learned he learned from Luther. I find it ironic that he used HIS Private Interpretation to refute his ‘master’s’ doctrines, so much so that he became the leader of his own mini-sect within Lutheranism overall. Of course he never would have dared this while Luther was still alive.
I do not think Melanchthon believed his presentation at Augsburg was outside the Catholic faith.
That could be true Jon, but again, that is not the point. The fact though is that when Melanchthon said that they did not have any dogmatic disagreements with the Church. THAT WAS A LIE.

The point IS whether the Augsburg Confession was an honest representation of Lutheran belief. It was NOT because it left out all of those things on which they disagreed with Catholics. Melanchthon was simply trying to ‘be positive’ but it was not exactly honest. It was a cowardly attempt to achieve a reunion based on nothing more than smoke and mirrors.

Let me ask you a question Jon. Specifically and exactly Jon, why do you think that the CA did not address the following issues:

“the authority of the Pope, predestination, the priesthood of all believers, indelible sacramental ordination, the number of sacraments, and purgatory, nor of his condemnation of all Masses as public or private”, among others.

The fact is that the Ausgburg Confession is entirely incomplete and as a profession of faith, completely inadequate. If it had actually been adequate, Lutheranism would not have found it necessary to write the various portions of the Forumla of Concord, in which the anti-Catholicism of Lutheranism and insults to the Church came very much more to the surface.

As for our respective intentions Jon, you don’t want people to consider these things and I do. I am not demanding that they agree with me but you don’t want them to be exposed to my arguments and the historical facts that I present. That is pretty telling.

God Bless You Jon, Topper
 
=Topper17;12631083]What I find humorous Jon, is that the very people who bear the name of Martin Luther could possibly chide ANYONE for being too ANYTHING. As you know Jon, I am at least 100 times more charitable to my opponents than Luther was to his.
Again, you miss the point. I see no value in doing so. My intentions are not to tear down any one Catholic or Catholicism in general. It isn’t why I’m here. I’ve not practiced that type of polemic, and don’t intend to start.
Jon, it was an attempt deceive people as to the WHOLE of what Lutherans believed. It would be the same if the CA simply stated that Lutherans believed in the Trinity, and then stated nothing else. That is NOT a complete profession of Lutheran belief and neither was the CA. Are you really going to state that Melanchthon’s statement that they had no dogmas that were different than the Church was NOT dishonest?
Topper, that’s your view. You’re welcome to it, but it doesn’t make it true.
BTW, your comment about Melanchthon being the “ECLA” of his time is extremely interesting. First of all, I find it amazing that you would speak of the ECLA as ‘misguided’. By what ‘standard’ of polemical standards am I chided for claiming that the Augsburg Confession was a dishonest representation of Lutheran belief (which the facts support), while you on the other hand feel completely comfortable saying that a whole group of fellow Lutherans are misguided. Of course this is one of the Lutheran groups with which you refuse to commune.
I guess there is a completely different POV between calling someone a liar, as you did, and saying that I believe someone is misguided. There are a number of things that I do not believe is confessional regarding the ELCA, female ordination being one. Our synod opposes it on scriptural and confessional grounds. I think they are wrong, but I do not question their sincerity, as you have continued to do here about Melanchthon, in particular.
At any rate, what the ECLA proves, beyond a shadow of a doubt, it that the Lutheran Confessions cannot insure or even protect doctrinal unity. That is because of the fact of Lutheranism’s built in ‘flaw’ that is so damaging that it cannot fail to result in doctrinal disunion and confusion.
The same could be said about the Old Catholics. :rolleyes:
When you realize that the first two Lutherans (Luther and Melanchthon) became extremely divided doctrinally, it becomes obvious that there is something inherent within Luther’s theology that INSURED that there would be doctrinal disagreement.
Oh, now they are divided. I thought they were conspiring to deceive the Church and government leaders of the time.
That could be true Jon, but again, that is not the point. The fact though is that when Melanchthon said that they did not have any dogmatic disagreements with the Church. THAT WAS A LIE.
This approach is much more like Luther than Melanchthon.
The point IS whether the Augsburg Confession was an honest representation of Lutheran belief. It was NOT because it left out all of those things on which they disagreed with Catholics. Melanchthon was simply trying to ‘be positive’ but it was not exactly honest. It was a cowardly attempt to achieve a reunion based on nothing more than smoke and mirrors.
No, it isn’t the point. The point is that which was stated on this thread regarding private interpretation of scripture. Since the time of the CA, and since, it has not been the practice of Lutherans to use private interpretation regarding doctrine. That was the point of my post.
Topper, whether you despise Luther and Lutherans or not isn’t the point. Whether you think Melanchthon was a liar and coward isn’t the point.
Let me ask you a question Jon. Specifically and exactly Jon, why do you think that the CA did not address the following issues:
“the authority of the Pope, predestination, the priesthood of all believers, indelible sacramental ordination, the number of sacraments, and purgatory, nor of his condemnation of all Masses as public or private”, among others.
The CA answers this in the conclusion.
As for our respective intentions Jon, you don’t want people to consider these things and I do. I am not demanding that they agree with me but you don’t want them to be exposed to my arguments and the historical facts that I present. That is pretty telling.
I’ve never said anything of the sort. Do you have evidence of this charge? Are you calling me a liar now?

Jon
 
Actually, what I meant about staying positive was that I would not respond to your polemical tactics in a like manner.

An example of a staying positive and providing facts from a Catholic POV can be found in PR’s post.

It is the difference between positive intent in apologetics on the one hand, and mere polemics on the other.

Jon
 
Your proof text is out of context and does not answer the question. It addresses one that claims to be an apostle but is not. IgnatianPhilo’s question is clearly stated; and it speaks of one who is an apostle.

Would an orthodox Christian have challenged the authority of Paul? James? Peter? John? Thomas? The Council of Jerusalem?

Sorry to intrude! 😃 The question caught my attention. And, I am interested in your (and anyone else’s) answer.
OK bro, then let’s see what St. Paul would say.“But though we or angel preach any other gospel than that which we have (at the first) preached… let him be accursed.” Gal.1:8. This means I must compare every thing to the original and if it adds or subtracts any thing, its to. be rejected, even if Paul himself said it.
 
OK bro, then let’s see what St. Paul would say.“But though we or angel preach any other gospel than that which we have (at the first) preached… let him be accursed.” Gal.1:8. This means I must compare every thing to the original and if it adds or subtracts any thing, its to. be rejected, even if Paul himself said it.
What’s the original thing?
 
What I find humorous Jon, is that the very people who bear the name of Martin Luther could possibly chide ANYONE for being too ANYTHING. As you know Jon, I am at least 100 times more charitable to my opponents than Luther was to his.

Rather than criticize me personally and constantly why don’t you simply prove me wrong rather than simply stating that I am wrong.

Jon, it was an attempt deceive people as to the WHOLE of what Lutherans believed. It would be the same if the CA simply stated that Lutherans believed in the Trinity, and then stated nothing else. That is NOT a complete profession of Lutheran belief and neither was the CA. Are you really going to state that Melanchthon’s statement that they had no dogmas that were different than the Church was NOT dishonest?

BTW, your comment about Melanchthon being the “ECLA” of his time is extremely interesting. First of all, I find it amazing that you would speak of the ECLA as ‘misguided’. By what ‘standard’ of polemical standards am I chided for claiming that the Augsburg Confession was a dishonest representation of Lutheran belief (which the facts support), while you on the other hand feel completely comfortable saying that a whole group of fellow Lutherans are misguided. Of course this is one of the Lutheran groups with which you refuse to commune.

At any rate, what the ECLA proves, beyond a shadow of a doubt, it that the Lutheran Confessions cannot insure or even protect doctrinal unity. That is because of the fact of Lutheranism’s built in ‘flaw’ that is so damaging that it cannot fail to result in doctrinal disunion and confusion.

When you realize that the first two Lutherans (Luther and Melanchthon) became extremely divided doctrinally, it becomes obvious that there is something inherent within Luther’s theology that INSURED that there would be doctrinal disagreement. That something was Sola Scriptura, not to mention Luther’s early teaching of Private Interpretation. We should remember that when PM first arrived on the scene in Wittenberg, he was little more than a teenager without a degree in theology. Virtually all of the theology he learned he learned from Luther. I find it ironic that he used HIS Private Interpretation to refute his ‘master’s’ doctrines, so much so that he became the leader of his own mini-sect within Lutheranism overall. Of course he never would have dared this while Luther was still alive.

That could be true Jon, but again, that is not the point. The fact though is that when Melanchthon said that they did not have any dogmatic disagreements with the Church. THAT WAS A LIE.

The point IS whether the Augsburg Confession was an honest representation of Lutheran belief. It was NOT because it left out all of those things on which they disagreed with Catholics. Melanchthon was simply trying to ‘be positive’ but it was not exactly honest. It was a cowardly attempt to achieve a reunion based on nothing more than smoke and mirrors.

Let me ask you a question Jon. Specifically and exactly Jon, why do you think that the CA did not address the following issues:

“the authority of the Pope, predestination, the priesthood of all believers, indelible sacramental ordination, the number of sacraments, and purgatory, nor of his condemnation of all Masses as public or private”, among others.

The fact is that the Ausgburg Confession is entirely incomplete and as a profession of faith, completely inadequate. If it had actually been adequate, Lutheranism would not have found it necessary to write the various portions of the Forumla of Concord, in which the anti-Catholicism of Lutheranism and insults to the Church came very much more to the surface.

As for our respective intentions Jon, you don’t want people to consider these things and I do. I am not demanding that they agree with me but you don’t want them to be exposed to my arguments and the historical facts that I present. That is pretty telling.

God Bless You Jon, Topper
Devastating stuff, Topper.

If you write a book, I want an autographed copy of the first edition.
 
When you realize that the first two Lutherans (Luther and Melanchthon) became extremely divided doctrinally, it becomes obvious that there is something inherent within Luther’s theology that INSURED that there would be doctrinal disagreement. That something was Sola Scriptura, not to mention Luther’s early teaching of Private Interpretation.
Have you ever watched any of those shows on the History Channel about the Titanic? Man, I bet I have seen them all more than once.

Do you know what ultimately led to the demise of that ship? The steel with which the ship’s hull was made was not formulated properly; it was too brittle. Thus, when the ship struck the iceberg at a slight glancing blow, the steel, which was below freezing in the salty brine of the ocean, simply did not give, and the ship split open along a line that was too great for all the watertight compartments to handle. Ironically, if the ship had hit the iceberg dead on, it would have survived. Turning the ship to avoid collision exposed the weakness of the bad steel to the point of impact.

Sola scriptura and private judgment are the ingredients that make up the bad formula of Lutheran theology. It can’t be repaired. It can’t be patched over. And the brittle nature of Protestantism is evident as Luther’s progeny have fractured into more denominations than he would have ever thought possible.
 
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