Today’s beautiful Gospel speaks to the needs of the poor and the duties of all toward them.
The priest who preached at the Mass I attended this morning, pointed out carefully that at the time of Christ, all of the poor were considered to be “guilty” of poverty due to personal sin. Jesus provided a revelation to the thinking on that issue.
“Luke 16
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“There was a rich man who dressed in purple garments and fine linen and dined sumptuously each day.
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And lying at his door was a poor man named Lazarus, covered with sores,
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who would gladly have eaten his fill of the scraps that fell from the rich man’s table. Dogs even used to come and lick his sores.
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When the poor man died, he was carried away by angels to the bosom of Abraham. The rich man also died and was buried,
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and from the netherworld, where he was in torment, he raised his eyes and saw Abraham far off and Lazarus at his side.
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And he cried out, ‘Father Abraham, have pity on me. Send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, for I am suffering torment in these flames.’
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Abraham replied, ‘My child, remember that you received what was good during your lifetime while Lazarus likewise received what was bad; but now he is comforted here, whereas you are tormented.
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Moreover, between us and you a great chasm is established to prevent anyone from crossing who might wish to go from our side to yours or from your side to ours.’
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He said, ‘Then I beg you, father, send him to my father’s house,
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for I have five brothers, so that he may warn them, lest they too come to this place of torment.’
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But Abraham replied, ‘They have Moses and the prophets. Let them listen to them.’
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15 He said, ‘Oh no, father Abraham, but if someone from the dead goes to them, they will repent.’
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Then Abraham said, ‘If they will not listen to Moses and the prophets, neither will they be persuaded if someone should rise from the dead.’””
Other Gospel messages reinforce that stance.
"Luke 4
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He came to Nazareth, where he had grown up, and went according to his custom into the synagogue on the sabbath day. He stood up to read
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and was handed a scroll of the prophet Isaiah. He unrolled the scroll and found the passage where it was written:
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“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to bring glad tidings to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to captives and recovery of sight to the blind, to let the oppressed go free,
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and to proclaim a year acceptable to the Lord.”
and
"Luke 14
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Then he said to the host who invited him, “When you hold a lunch or a dinner, do not invite your friends or your brothers or your relatives or your wealthy neighbors, in case they may invite you back and you have repayment.
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Rather, when you hold a banquet, invite the poor, the crippled, the lame, the blind;
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blessed indeed will you be because of their inability to repay you. For you will be repaid at the resurrection of the righteous.”
and
"Matthew 25
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“When the Son of Man comes in his glory, and all the angels with him, he will sit upon his glorious throne,
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and all the nations will be assembled before him. And he will separate them one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.
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He will place the sheep on his right and the goats on his left.
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Then the king will say to those on his right, ‘Come, you who are blessed by my Father. Inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world.
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For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, a stranger and you welcomed me,
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naked and you clothed me, ill and you cared for me, in prison and you visited me.’
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Then the righteous will answer him and say, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry and feed you, or thirsty and give you drink?
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When did we see you a stranger and welcome you, or naked and clothe you?
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When did we see you ill or in prison, and visit you?’
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And the king will say to them in reply, ‘Amen, I say to you, whatever you did for one of these least brothers of mine, you did for me.’
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Then he will say to those on his left, 'Depart from me, you accursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.”
Who can doubt that the materially poor are to be considered poor?