Who is Martin Luther and why was he excommunicated?

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Perhaps my book of Chesterton quotations might interest you?
Indeed it would, if it were available for order, through the usual channels (B&N, say). I tend to buy anything that comes my way, on Chesterton (and other stuff). Which causes things to pile up, over 50 years. And I frequently source odd Chesterton quotes that appear, on the two sites I frequent, when I can, which is not inevitably. Just had to (again) correct the “marries the spirit of the age…” attribution, to W.R. Inge, this evening, elsewhere.

GKC
 
HI GKC: There are so many Dave Armstrong sites that I did not know which one to go to. I just might become my favorite place to visit.
Though it had been long since I visited, I find it as interesting now as I did 15 years ago. And you know what my background is, so you know if I recommend it, I find it very good, indeed.

GKC
 
Hi Dave,
TertiumQuid was offering these sources for folks seeking to understand the Lutheran persecution of Anabaptists. They caught my eye, for a few reasons. I recognized two of them as my own sources, used in a paper I wrote a little over two weeks ago, already responding to some of TQs comments earlier.

Curious, I did a search on his website to see if he had ever cited these works before (since he has cited on his site a million books having to do with Luther). He had indeed used Oyer as a source in the past, but never Weigel or The Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia. Clearly, he “found” them in my paper.

The other thing that caught my eye was his attribution of Peter Pestel as the author or editor of The Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia, when in fact, he was an Anabaptist martyr who was written about in that source (!!!). It seems fairly clear that TQ had glanced at a sentence of mine in my paper: “We do have one person mentioned by name in Weeks’ book: Peter Pestel. The Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online provides an article about him and more detail:”

It looks like he thought that the Encyclopedia was Pestel’s book. Thus, TQ proves that he couldn’t read my paper carefully or in context: the same one that he is now (ironically!) using as a source for Luther sources.

Now, this may seem like nitpicking or piling on, in a case of a simple mistake or human error. Readers may wonder why I am making such a “big deal” about it. I do precisely because TQ is always pointing out human errors in Catholic works (he’s noted real or – usually – falsely alleged – ones in my own writings for twelve years). We see him doing this on this very thread (though his noting of plagiarism from Patrick O’Hare in this thread is a legitimate example and gripe), and examples of it on his website are legion.

If a Catholic had made an error like this, and he caught wind of it, we can be sure that TQ would have trumpeted it from the rooftops as yet more evidence that we non-Christian Catholics don’t even know how to properly cite a source, and that we’re always trying to lie about and misrepresent Luther; that we’re, well, kind of dumb, and that we know nothing about context in reading and citing sources. He’s stated this many hundreds of times (I know, since my writings have been the target of his papers many scores of times over the last 12 years).

I must say I did greatly enjoy the humor of the Reformed Luther “expert” recommending a work that was supposedly edited by an Anabaptist martyr almost 500 years after his murder by Lutherans in 1536: then going on to chide Catholics here (as is his trademark) for their inaccuracies and inability to read in context.

NOTE: I’m not here to fully participate in threads (have neither time nor desire), but only to comment occasionally and to clarify the facts of the matter if one of my writings has been brought up, as it was in this thread. I’m misrepresented so often in public, I figured it was time to do something about it occasionally, in places other than my own blog, as these errors go out uncontested and people tend to believe whatever they see in writing.

I don’t lose any sleep over it. It’s part of being a published apologist. But I do have the right to give my side of things when someone critiques something I have written and does a poor job of it.
Well, I for one really appreciate your excellent article on the executions of Anabaptists in Saxony. 47 souls! That’s a whole lot more than I knew of. I wonder how many more there really were.

Not only was the article and the research excellent, but I found the comments following the article also to be very revealing, especially the link that you provided to that other very revealing article. Fascinating reading actually. It goes directly to the issue of credibility.

Thanks for providing the link to your article:

a paper I wrote a little over two weeks ago,

God Bless You Dave, Topper
 
Though it had been long since I visited, I find it as interesting now as I did 15 years ago. And you know what my background is, so you know if I recommend it, I find it very good, indeed.

GKC
Hi GKC I do know something about you as we do have some things in common. And since you did recommend it it is good enough for me. Thanks.
 
Hi Dave,

Well, I for one really appreciate your excellent article on the executions of Anabaptists in Saxony. 47 souls! That’s a whole lot more than I knew of. I wonder how many more there really were.

Not only was the article and the research excellent, but I found the comments following the article also to be very revealing, especially the link that you provided to that other very revealing article. Fascinating reading actually. It goes directly to the issue of credibility.

Thanks for providing the link to your article:

a paper I wrote a little over two weeks ago,

God Bless You Dave, Topper
Hi Topper: I second the motion!
 
Yes, I gleaned *The Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia *Online from the catholic apologetics site mentioned, and and cut and pasted the source as a valuable provider of information. Guilty as charged.
Book him, Lou!

😃 No, but seriously, I’m not condemning your action but it does seem a little redundant.
 
Thanks for your kind compliments of my website. I appreciate it.
 
If they want more context with the quotes, those works of Luther are available online. Knock your socks off, guys! I would love to actually debate any of this (i.e., the actual initial subject of the thread: what a novelty, huh?).
This thread gets better every day. Thanks for coming Dave.
 
Evangelical Presbyterian “Tomyris” cited my aforementioned blog paper in his comment #694 and opined about me (I don’t know how to properly quote an earlier poster yet, so their name shows up, etc.):
Hi, Dave!

You can hit the cute little QUOTE button in the lower right hand corner of the post you want to respond to, and her name pops up with a link to her post. Likewise, if you want the assistence of a Moderator in dealing with an upstart Evangelical Presbyterian wench, should one arise, you can press the cute little triangle in the upper right corner and a window will appear.

Hope that helps. 🙂
I don’t think it’s murky at all. Luther’s and Melanchthon’s united will was clearly laid out in two pamphlets of 1531 and 1536 (written by Melanchthon and signed in agreement by Luther: both confirmed by Protestant Luther biographer Roland Bainton). These obliterated the distinction between peaceful and “seditious” Anabaptists, and held that ***all ***were “seditious” in advocating adult believer’s baptism. Therefore, it’s quite reasonable to assume that any executions of Anabaptists in Saxony in the 1530s (Luther later softened a bit) had their express approval.
Thus, Peter Pestel (i.e., the martyr who, according to TertiumQuid supposedly edited a Mennonite Encyclopedia almost 500 years after his beheading by Lutherans) was given Melanchthon’s notorious 1536 pamphlet (signed and agreed with by Luther) to read in prison. Upon rejecting it, the Elector decided that he was worthy of death, and he was executed, ISIS-style.
That is one disproof of what “Tomyris” thinks is an unclear or “murky” issue. If that’s not clear enough “direct assent and approval” (my words) of such executions, then we have the evidence of Melanchthon being physically present at one of these monkey trials of Anabaptists, which I noted (thus “Tomyris” shows that he, like TQ, has difficulty reading my paper, which he himself cited and linked to). The Mennonite Encyclopedia article on “Saxony” stated:
Silly little me. I guess I assumed you would try to prove your point in your post without the reader having to dig. I’m saying there is no proof that Luther ordered the execution, and I see references to him softening his position later (although he never exactly went around putting roses in gun barrels). And we see Melanchthon present not directing, correct? The civil authorities did the executing, right? I don’t know how many times I have seen this argument used to prove a lack of guilt: the Church killed no one, but turned them over to the civil authorities for execution, and just because Mary showed up with all of Jesus’ relatives who thought he was crazy (Mark 2?) does not mean she had lost faith in him. So ‘present’ does not mean ‘guilty’. Although I have not heard the faintest protest from either Luther or Melanchthon about these executions, but rather the reverse. Yet, still, Luther’s exact role was murky. Did he spur them on? It is pretty clear he did, but whether it was from an outburst of polemic (it is a gift to us that email was not invented yet) or genuine will, if those can really be separated in his case, is murky. It can’t be proven in a court of law, at least not at this distance of time, culture, language and jurisprudence. He was one both of his times and who formed his times. Not that I am any sort of Luther expert - I am not even sure how I got involved in this thread.

People are complex and live in complex times. One thing I appreciate about your work on Luther is that you find things to respect in him and seek to know the truth about him. It is not one long wearying slam and slander, which is good, and you write with humor, which is good.
 
Better. You keep using this word. I do not think it means what you think it means.
I don’t think he does keep using this word. That is, in fact, the first time I have seen him using it, to my knowledge, in that post.

And demonstrate, from the original sources, that his definition departs from the normal. Or from yours, which may not be normal. No, I am not calling you abnormal.
 
Code:
unless they violate simple rules of civilized ethics and get blocked, in order to maintain the congenial, inviting atmosphere that I try to cultivate on my page.
Well I have violated civilized ethics so I apologize. I realize my inflammatory remarks were inappropriate.

But I am not disappointed you came. 😃

Perhaps a more congenial and inviting method would have worked?

If you are willing to accept my apology I could use some help clearing up a couple of confusions about your list.
 
Earlier in this long thread, gross misrepresentations of another paper of mine occurred.

The paper included a summary of Luther’s own opinions, that I meticulously cite (30 quotations straight from him) from two of his three great treatises from 1520: To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation and The Babylonian Captivity of the Church.

“Topper17” cited my paper (quite relevantly to the discussion) as to reasons why Luther was excommunicated. Then “EvangelCatholic”: a Lutheran, started saying absurd and insulting stuff about the paper (as so often in these sorts of discussions, not dealing with ***it ***and the *actual arguments and documentation *in it. Anything but the subject at hand . . .). So he wrote:

Again in comment #295 (8-11-14) he charged:

To the contrary, the information was gathered in a very matter-of-fact way, from Luther’s two treatises (again, 30 quotes from them). All I did was later summarize in 50 points what he stated, as I just showed from his own words. This Lutheran gentleman is more than welcome – indeed, highly encouraged – (here or on my blog) to try to challenge anything I have asserted, and whether Luther in fact did not believe any given thing on the list and whether he did not think any of them were contrary to the Catholic Church.

Luther certainly intended to oppose all these things that he believed were false Catholic teachings and practices. But all this guy can do is moan and groan about alleged dishonesty and quotes out of context (the oldest “no answer” diversionary tactic in the book of sophistry and empty rhetoric).

Then “guanaphore” chimed in, trying to surpass the Lutheran guy in abject silliness about my paper and Luther research, in comment #302, from 8-12-14:

They are not “unreferenced” at all: as I have noted more than once now. Luther* believed* this stuff. The burden of proof for the critics is to demonstrate that he did not in fact believe any of the 50 things. Moreover, the point wasn’t to run down Luther; it was a direct reply to those who say that Luther was run out of the Church for no reason, and not allowed to have his say.

In order to show the falsity and irrationality of that claim, I “turned the table” and simply documented the sorts of things that Luther was talking about in 1520, before the Diet of Worms: stuff that he was asked to retract and was unwilling to do so. I was showing how no institution would ever countenance a lone guy coming in and saying, "here are 50 things that you guys have all wrong, and I know better. Now, change these things, to be in accord with my opinions and that of the Bible . . . "

Nor is it “calumny and detraction” to attempt to understand what Luther was opposing, and to document it so people know the sorts of things that were “on the table” at the famous Diet of Worms" (you know, “here I stand” and all that . . .). Unless it is “calumny and detraction” to cite Luther’s own words . . . Gee whiz; I’m citing the words of “guanaphore” here; so now I am guilty of “calumny and detraction” against *him *too?

😃 Boettner’s laundry lists are caricatures of distortions of supposed Catholic beliefs, with a severe anti-Catholic spin to them. My list was derived directly from Martin Luther. I make other lists of Martin Luther, too, of a much more favorable sort, such as: “Martin Luther on Sanctification and the Absolute Necessity of Good Works as the Proof of Authentic Faith”.

Topper then made the following delightful (and very kind) remark (comment #313, 8-12-14):

Thanks, Topper, for understanding rudimentary courtesy and having the courage of one’s convictions. As of yet (after almost 22 days since this delightful “challenge” comment), I’ve seen no sign of anyone coming over to challenge me directly, with actual arguments, as opposed to empty, flatulent rhetoric and insulting catch-phrases.

My paper about the 50 reasons why Luther was excommunicated has been available online these past eight years. The name was given on this thread by Topper. Anyone could have found it online and read it. But no one (that we know of in this thread) seems to have done so, or else they would see that I gave 30 Luther quotes and then *summarized *what his beliefs in the quotes were.

If they want more context with the quotes, those works of Luther are available online. Knock your socks off, guys! I would love to actually debate any of this (i.e., the actual initial subject of the thread: what a novelty, huh?).
You have every right to your opinion called polemic sports but I always refer to current Roman Catholic thinking/ belief [the 21st Century Church] which your statements defy, quite simply. Perhaps you can justify your statements over against the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification without a feeble attempt to discard that magisterial document. In-fact, I think all of us are likely interested in how you think compared to how the Holy See thinks. Please enlighten us.
 
Therefore, it’s quite reasonable to assume that any executions of Anabaptists in Saxony in the 1530s …] had their express approval.
As I understand it, Elector John of Saxony only desired to punish unrepentant Anabaptists. Certainly, not a novel idea at the time given Pope Leo X’s defense of such measures.
 
Better. You keep using this word. I do not think it means what you think it means.
Really? You don’t think having Dave here makes the thread better? His scholarship is a lot more reliable than Topper’s, and not nearly as biased.

Do you feel like you are up to your neck in reasons Luther was excommunicated?
 
Far be it from me to judge, but I haven’t seen anyone saying that the thread used to be better than it is now. :cool:
I think I did imply, if not firmly state,that Topper’s method might be more effective (aka “better”) if he just presented the information and allow the reader to draw their own conclusions.
 
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