A lawsuit.
And if anyone went and just destroyed it, they would be put in jail, like, for example, Joseph was
And murdered? We need to remember that his brother was murdered too. But for the mobs, it did not matter. The thirst for blood was desirable.
And here is some lawyer talk for you to follow:
Legal Opinions and Analyses
Apart from its ethical implications, there has been some debate about whether the destruction of the Nauvoo Expositor was legal.** At the time, the United States Constitution did not prohibit states and localities from infringing the freedom of the press. This First Amendment protection only applied to the federal government, until the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution was enacted in 1868, and U.S. courts did not consistently enforce the First Amendment against states and localities until about 1931. **Page I of the Constitution of the United States of America Page II of the United States Constitution Page III of the United States Constitution Page IV of the United States Constitution The Syng inkstand, with which the Constitution was signed The Constitution of the United States is the supreme… Freedom of the press (or press freedom) is the guarantee by a government of free public speech for its citizens and their associations, extended to members of news gathering organizations, and their published reporting. … The first ten Amendments to the U.S. Constitution make up the Bill of Rights. … Amendment XIV (the Fourteenth Amendment) of the United States Constitution is one of the post-Civil War amendments and includes the due process and equal protection clauses (Section 1). … Page I of the Constitution of the United States of America Page II of the United States Constitution Page III of the United States Constitution Page IV of the United States Constitution The Syng inkstand, with which the Constitution was signed The Constitution of the United States is the supreme… 1868 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). … 1931 is a common year starting on Thursday. …
Thus, whether or not the destruction of the press was legal depends primarily on the laws of the state of Illinois, and the Nauvoo Charter. Among the rights enacted in the 1818 Constitution of Illinois were a prohibition against ex post facto laws (VIII.16) and a provision for the freedom of the press (VIII.22). It is not clear whether the city of Nauvoo’s actions against the Expositor violated the Nauvoo constitution’s freedom-of-press provision. This provision read as follows: 1818 is a common year starting on Thursday. … State nickname: Land of Lincoln, The Prairie State Other U.S. States Capital Springfield Largest city Chicago Governor Rod Blagojevich (D) Official languages English Area 149,998 km² (25th) - Land 143,968 km² - Water 6,030 km² (4. … An ex post facto law (Latin for from a thing done afterward or after the deed), also known as a retrospective law, is a law that acts retroactively, affecting facts or legal relationships that existed prior to the enactment of the law. …
"22. The printing presses shall be free to every person, who undertakes to examine the proceedings of the general assembly or of any branch of government; and no law shall ever be made to restrain the right thereof. The free communication of thoughts and opinions is one of the invaluable rights of man, and every citizen may freely speak, write, and print on any subject, being responsible for the abuse of that liberty.
“23. In prosecutions for the publication of papers investigating the official conduct of officers, or of men acting in a public capacity, or where the matter published is proper for public information, the truth thereof may be given in evidence. And in all indictments for libels, the jury shall have the right of determining both the law and the fact, under the direction of the court as in other cases.” (Art. VIII, cl. 22–23).
One Mormon legal scholar Dallin H. Oaks has addressed the issue, and concluded that the destruction of the press was permissible under Illinois constitutional law, as it was applied in the 1840s, on the basis that the Expositor may have been seen at the time as committing libel, or as being a public nuisance. Dallin H. Oaks Dallin Harris Oaks (born August 12, 1932) was born in Provo, Utah. … 1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). …
It is also unclear whether the destruction violated Illinois’ prohibition against ex post facto laws. On the one hand, the city of Nauvoo was applying a nuisance ordinance that existed before the Expositor went to press. On the other hand, it is open to debate whether the actions of the Expositor were clearly within the purview of that ordinance. Even without an ordinance, however, the city of Nauvoo could have relied upon the long-existing common law doctrines of nuisance and libel. The city might also have acted under the common law doctrine of eminent domain, which allows the government to take private property for public use.
Such a taking, however, would have required, under the Illinois “Takings Clause”, that the taking be approved by the Illinois general assembly, that that just compensation be given. (Art. VIII, clause 11). An ex post facto law (Latin for from a thing done afterward or after the deed), also known as a retrospective law, is a law that acts retroactively, affecting facts or legal relationships that existed prior to the enactment of the law. …
As I said, the legal wait would be long and time was of the essence.