He did not speak of governments, however He did demonstrate his opposition to forcing charity upon another.
Here is a passage where Jesus did speak of government:
"And they sent to him some of the Pharisees and of the Herodians; that they should catch him in his words. Who coming, say to him: Master, we know that thou art a true speaker and carest not for any man; for thou regardest not the person of men, but teachest the way of God in truth. Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar? Or shall we not give it?
Who knowing their wiliness, saith to them: Why tempt you me? Bring me a penny that I may see it. And they brought it him. And he saith to them: Whose is this image and inscription? They say to him: Caesar’s. And Jesus answering, said to them:
Render therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s and to God the things that are God’s. And they marvelled at him."
(Mark 12:13-17, Douay-Rheims Bible, emphasis mine)
This is specifically in reference to government and taxes.
The passage you are referring to (although you never provided a reference) is Matthew 19:16-26
"And behold one came and said to him: Good master, what good shall I do that I may have life everlasting? Who said to him: Why askest thou me concerning good? One is good, God. But if thous wilt enter into life, keep the commandments.
He said to him: Which? And Jesus said: Thou shalt do no murder, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness. Honour thy father and thy mother: and Thou shalt love thy neighbor as theyself.
The young man saith to him: All these have I kept from my youth, what is yet wanting to me?
Jesus saith to him: If thou wilt be perfect, go sell what thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: and
come, follow me.
And when the young man had heard this word he went away sad; for he had great possessions.
Then Jesus said to his disciples: Amen, I say to you, that a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven. And again I say to you: It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of heaven. And when they had heard this, the disciples wondered much, saying: Who then can be saved?
And Jesus beholding, said to them: With men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.
(Douay-Rheims Bible, emphasis mine)
The importance of this passage is that Jesus wants us to give all we can to the poor and to follow Him - also, we cannot be saved on our own, only God can save us. It has nothing to do with government. The only possible connection I can find what with what you said is that we have free will regarding this; it is up to us as to whether we are willing to do what must be done to enter the Kingdom of Heaven. I don’t see anything about “opposition to forcing charity upon another.” God doesn’t force us to do anything - we have free will. But if one wishes to enter eternal life with God, shouldn’t that person do what Jesus has said to do?
As to your previous post about Jesus asking a wealthy man to sell his goods and give the resulting money to the poor - that is not true. What Jesus did was tell the rich man how to enter Heaven.
