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Dave_in_Dallas
Guest
The Priest in his homily said so.How do we know their spiritual lives are “empty?”
The Priest in his homily said so.How do we know their spiritual lives are “empty?”
You can take the worst of the East and magnify it, but to what end? Similar currents can be found in the West, and many Protestants would vindicate themselves over Catholicism by pointing out the “medievalisms” and “superstitions” (their translation of “mystifications”) of Catholic lands. Likewise, Protestants in times past have noted that the industrial revolution and material progress began in largely Protestant countries (England & northern Germany), where a thriving and productive intellectual world was not hindered by, again, the superstitions of the Romanists. But is this really a kind of argument for supremacy?I’m a Roman Catholic but with much admiration and respect for Eastern theology and spiritual life.
However, from my point of view, it seems that the Orthodox have some shortcomings (besides the doctrinal questions and the petrine primacy issue).
I saw a member here saying how there “just weren’t” heresies in Orthodox Christendom, as if that underscored their more stable, and presumably apostolic, worship and thought. However, that seems to me a huge historical naivety.
First because there HAVE been many heresies in the Orthodox world. Someone mentioned the Old Believers (and what kind of mentality is it necessary to go into schism because of a change in how many fingers are used to cross oneself and other similar matters?); pre-schism Iconoclasm (which might well be behind the mystical theories surrounding Icons that pits them as something above “mere” sacred art) there were also the Strigolniki in the 14th century, the judaizers in the 15th (who got even some bishops on their side), the doukhobors (from 17th century onwards, a kind of Russian protestantism). There are probably many more, known only to academics, since Russian history is much less known to the masses than Western history.
Not to mention all the heterodox beliefs that ought to be condemned or at least officially clarified but, as far as I know, never were (perhaps this is a wisdom of the Orthodox, not creating sharp divisions unnecessarily over fine doctrinal points - something Rome sure could have learned some centuries ago): the debate whether there is such a thing as devil toll-houses (inherited from gnosticism?), that very weird phenomenon of slavophilia, going so far as a bishop in the 20th century affirming that the Serbs were a superior people, destined to suffer innocently more than others for the sins of mankind (was he oblivious to the atrocities committed by the Serbian kingdom?), the things that economy may or may not be used for.
This is one side of the historical naivety. The other side is the political reality of the Orthodox world. Why do we know so little about the Orthodox heresies? Why didn’t they last (well, some did, but barely)? Because of the inherent and apparent superiority of Orthodoxy? Not quite. The Byzantine empire, and after its fall the Russian empire, crushed and oppressed religious dissent with absolute violence.
Connected with this political reality, the Orthodox world was one of much more poverty and less education than the West. It was not out of pious reverence and theosis that the masses of Russian serfs remained in squalor and ignorance. That is not a testament to the purer spirituality of Russia; but of its oppressive social system, which indeed blocked any possibility of cultural flourishing outside the narrow of the liturgy and Church architecture and spiritual life, which were made possible by the oppressive autocratic State, first in Constantinople, then in Russia.
Why didn’t universities appear in the Orthodox East? Why did Russian intellectuals, when they eventually arise, become so enthralled with all things Western? Because theirs was a very poor (not only economically, but also culturally) environment.
A thriving and productive intellectual world will give rise to more heterodoxy? Given our fallen condition, maybe. But it also allows for a more mature life of the soul, one which doesn’t need historical naivety and mystifications to see its own value.
And how does he know? Was he not speaking in generalities?The Priest in his homily said so.
Oh yes, surely; during the first centuries of Christianity the East was indeed more intellectually advanced than the West. That is why heresies used to arise there, and also the best theology.Do the schools of Alexandria and Antioch mean nothing to you?I am seriously dumbfounded that someone could argue as you have, especially while accusing others of “historical naivete”! There were also the schools of Nisbis and Edessa, which are central to the history of Syriac Christianity (Orthodox and otherwise).
These were all founded long before the first universities in Europe.
The Middle East and North and East Africa prior to the invention of Islam were Christian societies. Alexandria, Axum, and Meroe were major centers of Alexandrian spirituality, just as Numidia and Carthage were aligned with the church of Rome during its orthodox period. You’re looking at a later period after all those places are gone so of course the West looks better (to you) by comparison. That’s completely ridiculous. How’s about we compare the Roman church under the various “anti-Popes” to the Alexandrian church under St. Athanasius? It’s not hard to make one side look better than the other by emphasizing the best of whatever you prefer and ignoring everything else.I was speaking of the later period, the formation of Christian civilizations
I agree. You’ve got to be joking.But to compare the intellectual development of Russia or Egypt or Syria to that of the West from the Middle Ages on is almost a joke.
Something to keep in mind that the vast majority of books were presserved and passed on through the Christian monasteries. Christian civilization owes its existence to the monastery scriptorium as much if not more than to the university lecture halls.Oh yes, surely; during the first centuries of Christianity the East was indeed more intellectually advanced than the West. That is why heresies used to arise there, and also the best theology.
I was speaking of the later period, the formation of Christian civilizations, in the Middle Ages, when East and West were no longer united. There were theological schools in the East; and I’m sure they gave a sound theological and patristic formation. But to compare the intellectual development of Russia or Egypt or Syria to that of the West from the Middle Ages on is almost a joke.
I am somewhere between Roman Catholic and Eastern Catholic. I like the Byzantine Catholic Churches, and I think if one was more accessible, I would make the jump canonically. I am still canonically Roman and I like many aspects of RC theology, for example St. Augustine and St Thomas Aquinas, and St Bonaventure and the rest of the medieval western theologians. I attend Eastern Catholic DL about once a month.Curious as to why people choose to be Eastern Catholic and not Orthodox Christians? What are your reasons and justifications? Thanks for (name removed by moderator)ut.
Your two assertions are false. Some of the greatest theologians in the first centuries of the church were Latin theologians: Tertullian, Sts. Cyprian, Jerome, Augustine, and Gregory the Great.Oh yes, surely; during the first centuries of Christianity the East was indeed more intellectually advanced than the West. That is why heresies used to arise there, and also the best theology.
But to compare the intellectual development of Russia or Egypt or Syria to that of the West from the Middle Ages on is almost a joke.
A true theologian experiences God.It is precisely by not philosophizing in that way that the Orthodox church has no holes to fill in the first place.
Your perspective on this would be different if you lived in a predominantly Orthodox country.I do appreciate that and I don’t see the Orthodox having a loud and global visible voice
Indeed.The novus ordo Mass is a mess
Your perspective on this would be different if you lived in a predominantly Orthodox country.
Indeed.
Yes. I understand–I did not think you were being combative. I suppose I was trying to say that you would be surprised how many Orthodox countries there are in the world.Notice I say “global,” not “national,” Mickey. I’m not being combative to Orthodoxy here. I’m just saying that I find it a fact that Catholicism has a stronger global voice that people here than Orthodoxy. That doesn’t diminish or marginalize the truths Orthodoxy teaches of course. The Divine Liturgy I attended Sunday, by the way, was lovely.
Yes. I understand–I did not think you were being combative. I suppose I was trying to say that you would be surprised how many Orthodox countries there are in the world.
I am glad you enjoyed the Divine Liturgy…it is heaven on earth.![]()
So, is that a sort of salutation in the Latin Church?The Holy Family.
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I’m just some guy, but I really don’t think so. In my parallel journey to Orthodoxy, what I have noticed is that I grow closer to church I have been looking at not through argument or philosophical musing, but by very simple, almost childlike actions and instruction. The actions are prayer, fasting, and seeking blessings. The instruction, such that I have been able to grow from it so far in relative isolation from the church (since there isn’t one around me right now), has had to come from hymns, talks, and various explanations of the liturgy that have come from people trying to prepare me for what I will eventually be experiencing. The thing is, my Coptic friends have told me that it wouldn’t be any different if I were attending liturgy with them. The liturgy itself, in its simplicity and timelessness, educates even those who have been born into the church. There isn’t some sort of separate “school of apologetics” for Orthodoxy, wherein X,Y,Z is argued for based on some philosophical “hole” left by a given position (e.g., the Immaculate Conception vis-a-vis the Latin understanding of original sin). It is precisely by not philosophizing in that way that the Orthodox church has no holes to fill in the first place.
And so it is with everything. The hymns, likewise, are simple but profound. I spent 10-15 minutes yesterday in preparation for prayer chanting a three-line hymn based on Psalm 150. Granted, it was in 3 languages, but that’s not so much a problem with something so easy to understand (there’s not much more to than would be required to pray “Kyrie eleison”). Even the fact that the church would spend that time on that hymn (it is chanted annually on Saturdays and Sundays during Great Lent) tells me something about them and how different they are than what I am used to. It might seem boring to the outsider, but I think it is great, as this is no doubt how the faith has been passed down from generation to generation. And I can understand why, because that’s what I’m experiencing. Sometimes less really is more.