In reading some of these posts, it’s hard to believe that people in the 21st century want to justify Lot’s behavior as anything other than grossly immoral and cowardly.
Well, there’s a certain nuance that I think it’s necessary to recognize, that you aren’t making an allowance for here.
It’s immoral now; it was immoral then.
Yes and no. If it runs counter to Natural Law, written in our hearts – and it does! – then it was as immoral then as it is now. However, it wasn’t
recognized as such by the culture of the day; for them, it would have been
horribly immoral to have allowed one’s houseguests to be abused in that manner, and therefore, if Lot felt that this was the only option to keep his guests safe, well…
It’s not that it’s praiseworthy to “choose a lesser evil.” Rather, I think it’s valid (in the context of a 21st-century understanding of moral theology) to say that, while his actions were certainly
objectively gravely sinful, we would assert that Lot isn’t culpable of mortal sin. (After all, there’s more to the discussion of a mortal sin than simply ‘gravely sinful content.’) In light of this, I think that a technical theological discussion of Lot’s situation might just conclude that he
is ‘just’ and ‘righteous’ (not that this implies that he was ‘sinless’ or that his status as a ‘just man’ was the reason that he was saved from the destruction of the city).
He gets his comuppance later in chapter 19.
Thanks for bringing this up. In light of the earlier citation from an ECF, I hesitated in mentioning this. It’s interesting, isn’t it? For Lot – who’s willing to abandon his defense of his daughters’ virtue – it turns out that his chickens come home to roost, so to speak: his daughters themselves besmirch their virtue by rationalizing an excuse to commit incest. :sad_yes: