Okay please tell me, why didn’t jews accept Christ as the messia?
Please remember when you are posting that I haven’t got a clue about any of this and that is why I am asking (so, no writing in jargon)!
Because the Jews did not understand the prophecies concerning the [first] coming of the Messiah.
But why didn’t the Jews understand those prophecies? The answer will surprise many.
The Eternal revealed His great Plan of salvation to His Church in the wilderness. To keep that Church in the knowledge of the Plan, the Eternal ordained seven annual festivals. These Festivals picture the seven steps in carrying out God’s Plan.
But the OT Church departed from celebrating these festivals, so they lost knowledge of God’s Plan. That is exactly what happened to the Jews in NT times. The Jews did not understand the prophecies of the first coming of Christ because they were not keeping the one festival [Passover] which pictured that Christ was coming FIRST as the paschal lamb – to bear the sins of the world.
Hence they were unable to recognize the true gospel when it came to them through Jesus Christ. They were not expecting Christ, the Messiah, to come as a man to bear the sins of the world. They were expecting only a conquering king. Had they been celebrating the true Passover on its right day, instead of confusing it with the Feast night of the days of Unleavened Bread, they would have known that their Messiah would first come as a man to bear the sins of the world.
Jesus and the Galileans observed Passover on Nisan 14, the correct day. The Jews in Judaea celebrated it one day late, on the night of the Feast, the 15th of Nisan or Abib. Today the Jews do not really keep any passover. They observe only the Feast. This is the real reason why the Jews as a nation forgot their God.
Matthew records the conversation of the Jews’ plot to kill Jesus. They said: “Not on the feast day, lest there be an uproar among the people.” (Mat. 26:5). This text shows Jesus was killed on the 14th as our Passover Lamb – on the very day the Passover Lamb was always slain – as the Jews purposely avoided killing Jesus on the Feast [the 15th].
Now, John 18:28. On the morning of the 14th of Nisan the Jews refused to enter the judgment hall of the Roman governor, Pilate. Why? “Lest they should be defiled, but that they might eat the passover."
Here we see that the Jews from Judaea had not eaten THEIR passover yet. They were not observing it at the same time the Galileans ate it. They kept THEIR passover one day later than did Jesus, His disciples and the Galileans in general.
But why did they do so? Where did the custom originate? Why were the Jews in Judaea observing their passover on a different day of the month than were the Jews living in Galilee?
The custom started when the Persian rule over Palestine ceased and the Greeks came into the picture. New ideas began to be introduced. Judaism that was a mixture of the Law of Moses and “Hellenism” developed. The eleventh chapter of Daniel tells us of the history of the Jews in Palestine for the next three centuries. First, Palestine was to be under the control of the King of the South. The King of the South was the Ptolemaic line of Greek rulers in Egypt.
The Egyptians – under the rule of a Greek dynasty – began to force their particular brand of Hellenism upon the Jews in Palestine. The Jews were forced to take up the ways of the heathen – and that included CHANGING THE TIME WHEN THE DAY BEGINS. (Any encyclopedia will reveal that the Egyptians began their days with SUNRISE, not sunset.) They therefore commenced each day about 12 hours later than the time God appoints. In doing so, they changed the time for celebrating the Passover, observing it one day late.
Although at the time of the crucifixion the Jews had restored the beginning of a day to its proper point, the Judaeans refused to change the hour for celebrating their passover. The traditions of the elders were too strong. The Judaeans decided to kill the passover lambs and to eat them at the same time of day they had been doing under Gentile Egyptian rule. That is how the Jews in Judaea began to celebrate their passover at the end of the 14th and the beginning of the 15th day of Nisan. And that is why we see in John 18:28 that the Jews had not eaten their Passover yet on the morning of the 14th.